1970-11-03 Senatorial Election Results for Michigan (Class 1)

Click on a county in the table or the map to see demographic data for that county.

County	Turnout	Philip Hart* (D)		Lenore Romney (R)		Paul Ludicu (Socialist Workers)		James Sim (Socialist Labor)		Other		Margin	TOTAL
Alcona	57%	1,440	55.3%	1,163	44.6%	1	0.0%	1	0.0%	0	0.0%	277	2,605
Alger	56%	2,025	70.0%	863	29.9%	2	0.1%	1	0.0%	0	0.0%	1,162	2,891
Allegan	50%	9,825	49.9%	9,818	49.9%	14	0.1%	14	0.1%	0	0.0%	7	19,671
Alpena	50%	6,066	66.6%	3,031	33.3%	5	0.1%	10	0.1%	0	0.0%	3,035	9,112
Antrim	61%	2,553	54.2%	2,154	45.7%	3	0.1%	0	0.0%	2	0.0%	399	4,712
Arenac	51%	2,194	64.2%	1,219	35.7%	0	0.0%	1	0.0%	2	0.1%	975	3,416
Baraga	59%	1,802	66.0%	928	34.0%	0	0.0%	2	0.1%	0	0.0%	874	2,732
Barry	53%	6,609	55.3%	5,313	44.5%	13	0.1%	15	0.1%	0	0.0%	1,296	11,950
Bay	53%	26,525	71.4%	10,554	28.4%	30	0.1%	23	0.1%	0	0.0%	15,971	37,132
Benzie	56%	1,518	51.4%	1,427	48.4%	1	0.0%	5	0.2%	0	0.0%	91	2,951
Berrien	45%	23,358	53.3%	20,360	46.5%	47	0.1%	55	0.1%	0	0.0%	2,998	43,820
Branch	43%	5,827	59.6%	3,943	40.3%	5	0.1%	9	0.1%	0	0.0%	1,884	9,784
Calhoun	48%	26,297	63.1%	15,279	36.7%	33	0.1%	51	0.1%	0	0.0%	11,018	41,660
Cass	41%	5,974	56.6%	4,542	43.0%	10	0.1%	18	0.2%	10	0.1%	1,432	10,554
Charlevoix	57%	3,487	60.7%	2,255	39.2%	2	0.0%	4	0.1%	0	0.0%	1,232	5,748
Cheboygan	57%	3,591	63.6%	2,044	36.2%	2	0.0%	9	0.2%	0	0.0%	1,547	5,646
Chippewa	42%	5,051	59.8%	3,387	40.1%	3	0.0%	1	0.0%	0	0.0%	1,664	8,442
Clare	47%	2,852	59.5%	1,933	40.3%	4	0.1%	4	0.1%	0	0.0%	919	4,793
Clinton	52%	8,456	58.8%	5,900	41.0%	9	0.1%	6	0.0%	2	0.0%	2,556	14,373
Crawford	52%	1,232	60.5%	804	39.5%	1	0.0%	1	0.0%	0	0.0%	428	2,038
Delta	55%	8,187	69.6%	3,568	30.3%	7	0.1%	4	0.0%	0	0.0%	4,619	11,766
Dickinson	61%	6,126	66.9%	3,021	33.0%	6	0.1%	3	0.0%	0	0.0%	3,105	9,156
Eaton	52%	12,227	57.9%	8,834	41.8%	37	0.2%	23	0.1%	0	0.0%	3,393	21,121
Emmet	55%	3,721	60.0%	2,472	39.8%	5	0.1%	3	0.0%	3	0.0%	1,249	6,204
Genesee	49%	93,733	73.1%	33,845	26.4%	283	0.2%	283	0.2%	0	0.0%	59,888	128,144
Gladwin	50%	2,504	60.8%	1,609	39.1%	4	0.1%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	895	4,117
Gogebic	66%	6,180	69.3%	2,730	30.6%	0	0.0%	4	0.0%	0	0.0%	3,450	8,914
Grand Traverse	52%	6,441	51.6%	6,026	48.3%	8	0.1%	6	0.0%	0	0.0%	415	12,481
Gratiot	45%	5,962	56.1%	4,656	43.8%	3	0.0%	4	0.0%	0	0.0%	1,306	10,625
Hillsdale	45%	5,192	51.5%	4,861	48.3%	8	0.1%	7	0.1%	5	0.0%	331	10,073
Houghton	51%	7,569	64.8%	4,093	35.1%	9	0.1%	4	0.0%	0	0.0%	3,476	11,675
Huron	53%	5,644	51.4%	5,310	48.4%	6	0.1%	13	0.1%	0	0.0%	334	10,973
Ingham	46%	47,727	62.1%	28,903	37.6%	106	0.1%	79	0.1%	22	0.0%	18,824	76,837
Ionia	49%	8,076	61.5%	5,026	38.3%	9	0.1%	11	0.1%	1	0.0%	3,050	13,123
Iosco	38%	3,385	58.4%	2,408	41.5%	4	0.1%	4	0.1%	0	0.0%	977	5,801
Iron	67%	4,269	69.7%	1,853	30.3%	3	0.0%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	2,416	6,125
Isabella	35%	6,108	59.5%	4,144	40.3%	8	0.1%	12	0.1%	0	0.0%	1,964	10,272
Jackson	47%	23,713	57.3%	17,582	42.5%	24	0.1%	32	0.1%	10	0.0%	6,131	41,361
Kalamazoo	46%	33,145	56.2%	25,709	43.6%	49	0.1%	67	0.1%	7	0.0%	7,436	58,977
Kalkaska	64%	1,197	60.2%	791	39.7%	2	0.1%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	406	1,990
Kent	52%	78,572	60.5%	51,103	39.4%	83	0.1%	98	0.1%	10	0.0%	27,469	129,866
Keweenaw	62%	634	64.0%	355	35.9%	1	0.1%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	279	990
Lake	68%	1,586	66.7%	789	33.2%	2	0.1%	1	0.0%	0	0.0%	797	2,378
Lapeer	44%	7,624	59.3%	5,186	40.3%	24	0.2%	21	0.2%	1	0.0%	2,438	12,856
Leelanau	60%	1,763	43.7%	2,265	56.1%	0	0.0%	5	0.1%	1	0.0%	-502	4,034
Lenawee	46%	11,971	54.0%	10,170	45.9%	23	0.1%	12	0.1%	2	0.0%	1,801	22,178
Livingston	51%	9,625	57.0%	7,235	42.8%	14	0.1%	15	0.1%	2	0.0%	2,390	16,891
Luce	45%	1,059	56.5%	813	43.4%	2	0.1%	1	0.1%	0	0.0%	246	1,875
Mackinac	64%	2,255	60.4%	1,477	39.5%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	4	0.1%	778	3,736
Macomb	46%	131,970	75.8%	41,537	23.8%	360	0.2%	268	0.2%	43	0.0%	90,433	174,178
Manistee	58%	4,660	64.3%	2,575	35.5%	6	0.1%	4	0.1%	0	0.0%	2,085	7,245
Marquette	43%	11,920	68.0%	5,597	31.9%	6	0.0%	9	0.1%	0	0.0%	6,323	17,532
Mason	55%	4,818	61.8%	2,950	37.8%	15	0.2%	17	0.2%	0	0.0%	1,868	7,800
Mecosta	36%	3,705	56.1%	2,889	43.7%	6	0.1%	4	0.1%	0	0.0%	816	6,604
Menominee	55%	5,260	64.1%	2,941	35.8%	0	0.0%	4	0.0%	0	0.0%	2,319	8,205
Midland	53%	11,549	58.1%	8,276	41.6%	43	0.2%	25	0.1%	0	0.0%	3,273	19,893
Missaukee	65%	1,218	45.0%	1,488	55.0%	1	0.0%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	-270	2,707
Monroe	44%	20,185	66.7%	10,027	33.1%	29	0.1%	23	0.1%	0	0.0%	10,158	30,264
Montcalm	50%	6,682	57.4%	4,933	42.4%	9	0.1%	17	0.1%	1	0.0%	1,749	11,642
Montmorency	59%	1,170	60.2%	774	39.8%	1	0.1%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	396	1,945
Muskegon	50%	30,556	65.1%	16,277	34.7%	58	0.1%	48	0.1%	1	0.0%	14,279	46,940
Newaygo	54%	4,942	55.0%	4,029	44.8%	8	0.1%	7	0.1%	0	0.0%	913	8,986
Oakland	50%	178,176	63.5%	101,520	36.2%	268	0.1%	278	0.1%	193	0.1%	76,656	280,435
Oceana	55%	3,319	57.8%	2,417	42.1%	3	0.1%	2	0.0%	0	0.0%	902	5,741
Ogemaw	56%	2,515	61.6%	1,567	38.4%	1	0.0%	1	0.0%	0	0.0%	948	4,084
Ontonagon	64%	2,732	66.9%	1,349	33.1%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	1,383	4,081
Osceola	54%	2,161	46.2%	2,508	53.7%	1	0.0%	3	0.1%	0	0.0%	-347	4,673
Oscoda	47%	737	53.8%	632	46.1%	1	0.1%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	105	1,370
Otsego	57%	2,262	66.5%	1,137	33.4%	2	0.1%	1	0.0%	0	0.0%	1,125	3,402
Ottawa	56%	20,840	49.5%	21,209	50.4%	20	0.0%	38	0.1%	14	0.0%	-369	42,121
Presque Isle	59%	3,083	66.4%	1,557	33.5%	1	0.0%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	1,526	4,641
Roscommon	64%	2,458	59.2%	1,689	40.7%	2	0.0%	1	0.0%	0	0.0%	769	4,150
Saginaw	48%	39,618	64.3%	21,794	35.4%	119	0.2%	78	0.1%	0	0.0%	17,824	61,609
Sanilac	55%	5,204	45.7%	6,156	54.1%	11	0.1%	6	0.1%	0	0.0%	-952	11,377
Schoolcraft	66%	2,156	65.6%	1,124	34.2%	3	0.1%	2	0.1%	0	0.0%	1,032	3,285
Shiawassee	52%	11,973	63.6%	6,836	36.3%	16	0.1%	10	0.1%	0	0.0%	5,137	18,835
St. Clair	50%	21,424	60.5%	13,934	39.3%	32	0.1%	37	0.1%	0	0.0%	7,490	35,427
St. Joseph	44%	6,761	53.6%	5,845	46.3%	8	0.1%	10	0.1%	0	0.0%	916	12,624
Tuscola	48%	7,381	55.5%	5,896	44.3%	9	0.1%	11	0.1%	2	0.0%	1,485	13,299
Van Buren	46%	8,534	55.5%	6,812	44.3%	26	0.2%	13	0.1%	0	0.0%	1,722	15,385
Washtenaw	42%	39,825	62.0%	24,286	37.8%	91	0.1%	80	0.1%	0	0.0%	15,539	64,282
Wayne	47%	588,341	76.3%	179,481	23.3%	1,783	0.2%	1,312	0.2%	200	0.0%	408,860	771,117
Wexford	53%	3,660	58.0%	2,645	41.9%	7	0.1%	3	0.0%	0	0.0%	1,015	6,315
TOTAL	48%	1,744,672	66.8%	858,438	32.9%	3,861	0.1%	3,254	0.1%	538	0.0%	886,234	2,610,763
Total R vote: 858,438 (32.9%)      Total D vote: 1,744,672 (66.8%)      Total Other vote: 7,653 (0.3%)
* incumbent

1970 Senate class 1, Alcona County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	1,440	55.3%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,163	44.6%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	1	0.0%
James Sim (SL)	1	0.0%
TOTAL	2,605
Turnout: 57%

1970 Senate class 1, Alger County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	2,025	70.0%
Lenore Romney (R)	863	29.9%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	2	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	1	0.0%
TOTAL	2,891
Turnout: 56%

1970 Senate class 1, Allegan County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	9,825	49.9%
Lenore Romney (R)	9,818	49.9%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	14	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	14	0.1%
TOTAL	19,671
Turnout: 50%

1970 Senate class 1, Alpena County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	6,066	66.6%
Lenore Romney (R)	3,031	33.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	5	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	10	0.1%
TOTAL	9,112
Turnout: 50%

1970 Senate class 1, Antrim County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	2,553	54.2%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,154	45.7%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	3	0.1%
TOTAL	4,712
Turnout: 61%

1970 Senate class 1, Arenac County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	2,194	64.2%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,219	35.7%
James Sim (SL)	1	0.0%
TOTAL	3,416
Turnout: 51%

1970 Senate class 1, Baraga County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	1,802	66.0%
Lenore Romney (R)	928	34.0%
James Sim (SL)	2	0.1%
TOTAL	2,732
Turnout: 59%

1970 Senate class 1, Barry County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	6,609	55.3%
Lenore Romney (R)	5,313	44.5%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	13	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	15	0.1%
TOTAL	11,950
Turnout: 53%

1970 Senate class 1, Bay County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	26,525	71.4%
Lenore Romney (R)	10,554	28.4%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	30	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	23	0.1%
TOTAL	37,132
Turnout: 53%

1970 Senate class 1, Benzie County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	1,518	51.4%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,427	48.4%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	1	0.0%
James Sim (SL)	5	0.2%
TOTAL	2,951
Turnout: 56%

1970 Senate class 1, Berrien County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	23,358	53.3%
Lenore Romney (R)	20,360	46.5%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	47	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	55	0.1%
TOTAL	43,820
Turnout: 45%

1970 Senate class 1, Branch County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	5,827	59.6%
Lenore Romney (R)	3,943	40.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	5	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	9	0.1%
TOTAL	9,784
Turnout: 43%

1970 Senate class 1, Calhoun County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	26,297	63.1%
Lenore Romney (R)	15,279	36.7%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	33	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	51	0.1%
TOTAL	41,660
Turnout: 48%

1970 Senate class 1, Cass County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	5,974	56.6%
Lenore Romney (R)	4,542	43.0%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	10	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	18	0.2%
TOTAL	10,554
Turnout: 41%

1970 Senate class 1, Charlevoix County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	3,487	60.7%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,255	39.2%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	2	0.0%
James Sim (SL)	4	0.1%
TOTAL	5,748
Turnout: 57%

1970 Senate class 1, Cheboygan County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	3,591	63.6%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,044	36.2%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	2	0.0%
James Sim (SL)	9	0.2%
TOTAL	5,646
Turnout: 57%

1970 Senate class 1, Chippewa County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	5,051	59.8%
Lenore Romney (R)	3,387	40.1%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	3	0.0%
James Sim (SL)	1	0.0%
TOTAL	8,442
Turnout: 42%

1970 Senate class 1, Clare County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	2,852	59.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,933	40.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	4	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	4	0.1%
TOTAL	4,793
Turnout: 47%

1970 Senate class 1, Clinton County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	8,456	58.8%
Lenore Romney (R)	5,900	41.0%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	9	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	6	0.0%
TOTAL	14,373
Turnout: 52%

1970 Senate class 1, Crawford County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	1,232	60.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	804	39.5%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	1	0.0%
James Sim (SL)	1	0.0%
TOTAL	2,038
Turnout: 52%

1970 Senate class 1, Delta County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	8,187	69.6%
Lenore Romney (R)	3,568	30.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	7	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	4	0.0%
TOTAL	11,766
Turnout: 55%

1970 Senate class 1, Dickinson County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	6,126	66.9%
Lenore Romney (R)	3,021	33.0%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	6	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	3	0.0%
TOTAL	9,156
Turnout: 61%

1970 Senate class 1, Eaton County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	12,227	57.9%
Lenore Romney (R)	8,834	41.8%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	37	0.2%
James Sim (SL)	23	0.1%
TOTAL	21,121
Turnout: 52%

1970 Senate class 1, Emmet County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	3,721	60.0%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,472	39.8%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	5	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	3	0.0%
TOTAL	6,204
Turnout: 55%

1970 Senate class 1, Genesee County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	93,733	73.1%
Lenore Romney (R)	33,845	26.4%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	283	0.2%
James Sim (SL)	283	0.2%
TOTAL	128,144
Turnout: 49%

1970 Senate class 1, Gladwin County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	2,504	60.8%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,609	39.1%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	4	0.1%
TOTAL	4,117
Turnout: 50%

1970 Senate class 1, Gogebic County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	6,180	69.3%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,730	30.6%
James Sim (SL)	4	0.0%
TOTAL	8,914
Turnout: 66%

1970 Senate class 1, Grand Traverse County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	6,441	51.6%
Lenore Romney (R)	6,026	48.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	8	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	6	0.0%
TOTAL	12,481
Turnout: 52%

1970 Senate class 1, Gratiot County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	5,962	56.1%
Lenore Romney (R)	4,656	43.8%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	3	0.0%
James Sim (SL)	4	0.0%
TOTAL	10,625
Turnout: 45%

1970 Senate class 1, Hillsdale County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	5,192	51.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	4,861	48.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	8	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	7	0.1%
TOTAL	10,073
Turnout: 45%

1970 Senate class 1, Houghton County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	7,569	64.8%
Lenore Romney (R)	4,093	35.1%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	9	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	4	0.0%
TOTAL	11,675
Turnout: 51%

1970 Senate class 1, Huron County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	5,644	51.4%
Lenore Romney (R)	5,310	48.4%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	6	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	13	0.1%
TOTAL	10,973
Turnout: 53%

1970 Senate class 1, Ingham County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	47,727	62.1%
Lenore Romney (R)	28,903	37.6%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	106	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	79	0.1%
TOTAL	76,837
Turnout: 46%

1970 Senate class 1, Ionia County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	8,076	61.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	5,026	38.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	9	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	11	0.1%
TOTAL	13,123
Turnout: 49%

1970 Senate class 1, Iosco County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	3,385	58.4%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,408	41.5%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	4	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	4	0.1%
TOTAL	5,801
Turnout: 38%

1970 Senate class 1, Iron County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	4,269	69.7%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,853	30.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	3	0.0%
TOTAL	6,125
Turnout: 67%

1970 Senate class 1, Isabella County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	6,108	59.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	4,144	40.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	8	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	12	0.1%
TOTAL	10,272
Turnout: 35%

1970 Senate class 1, Jackson County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	23,713	57.3%
Lenore Romney (R)	17,582	42.5%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	24	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	32	0.1%
TOTAL	41,361
Turnout: 47%

1970 Senate class 1, Kalamazoo County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	33,145	56.2%
Lenore Romney (R)	25,709	43.6%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	49	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	67	0.1%
TOTAL	58,977
Turnout: 46%

1970 Senate class 1, Kalkaska County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	1,197	60.2%
Lenore Romney (R)	791	39.7%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	2	0.1%
TOTAL	1,990
Turnout: 64%

1970 Senate class 1, Kent County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	78,572	60.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	51,103	39.4%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	83	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	98	0.1%
TOTAL	129,866
Turnout: 52%

1970 Senate class 1, Keweenaw County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	634	64.0%
Lenore Romney (R)	355	35.9%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	1	0.1%
TOTAL	990
Turnout: 62%

1970 Senate class 1, Lake County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	1,586	66.7%
Lenore Romney (R)	789	33.2%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	2	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	1	0.0%
TOTAL	2,378
Turnout: 68%

1970 Senate class 1, Lapeer County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	7,624	59.3%
Lenore Romney (R)	5,186	40.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	24	0.2%
James Sim (SL)	21	0.2%
TOTAL	12,856
Turnout: 44%

1970 Senate class 1, Leelanau County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	1,763	43.7%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,265	56.1%
James Sim (SL)	5	0.1%
TOTAL	4,034
Turnout: 60%

1970 Senate class 1, Lenawee County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	11,971	54.0%
Lenore Romney (R)	10,170	45.9%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	23	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	12	0.1%
TOTAL	22,178
Turnout: 46%

1970 Senate class 1, Livingston County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	9,625	57.0%
Lenore Romney (R)	7,235	42.8%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	14	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	15	0.1%
TOTAL	16,891
Turnout: 51%

1970 Senate class 1, Luce County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	1,059	56.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	813	43.4%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	2	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	1	0.1%
TOTAL	1,875
Turnout: 45%

1970 Senate class 1, Mackinac County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	2,255	60.4%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,477	39.5%
TOTAL	3,736
Turnout: 64%

1970 Senate class 1, Macomb County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	131,970	75.8%
Lenore Romney (R)	41,537	23.8%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	360	0.2%
James Sim (SL)	268	0.2%
TOTAL	174,178
Turnout: 46%

1970 Senate class 1, Manistee County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	4,660	64.3%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,575	35.5%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	6	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	4	0.1%
TOTAL	7,245
Turnout: 58%

1970 Senate class 1, Marquette County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	11,920	68.0%
Lenore Romney (R)	5,597	31.9%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	6	0.0%
James Sim (SL)	9	0.1%
TOTAL	17,532
Turnout: 43%

1970 Senate class 1, Mason County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	4,818	61.8%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,950	37.8%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	15	0.2%
James Sim (SL)	17	0.2%
TOTAL	7,800
Turnout: 55%

1970 Senate class 1, Mecosta County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	3,705	56.1%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,889	43.7%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	6	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	4	0.1%
TOTAL	6,604
Turnout: 36%

1970 Senate class 1, Menominee County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	5,260	64.1%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,941	35.8%
James Sim (SL)	4	0.0%
TOTAL	8,205
Turnout: 55%

1970 Senate class 1, Midland County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	11,549	58.1%
Lenore Romney (R)	8,276	41.6%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	43	0.2%
James Sim (SL)	25	0.1%
TOTAL	19,893
Turnout: 53%

1970 Senate class 1, Missaukee County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	1,218	45.0%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,488	55.0%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	1	0.0%
TOTAL	2,707
Turnout: 65%

1970 Senate class 1, Monroe County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	20,185	66.7%
Lenore Romney (R)	10,027	33.1%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	29	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	23	0.1%
TOTAL	30,264
Turnout: 44%

1970 Senate class 1, Montcalm County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	6,682	57.4%
Lenore Romney (R)	4,933	42.4%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	9	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	17	0.1%
TOTAL	11,642
Turnout: 50%

1970 Senate class 1, Montmorency County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	1,170	60.2%
Lenore Romney (R)	774	39.8%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	1	0.1%
TOTAL	1,945
Turnout: 59%

1970 Senate class 1, Muskegon County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	30,556	65.1%
Lenore Romney (R)	16,277	34.7%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	58	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	48	0.1%
TOTAL	46,940
Turnout: 50%

1970 Senate class 1, Newaygo County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	4,942	55.0%
Lenore Romney (R)	4,029	44.8%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	8	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	7	0.1%
TOTAL	8,986
Turnout: 54%

1970 Senate class 1, Oakland County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	178,176	63.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	101,520	36.2%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	268	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	278	0.1%
TOTAL	280,435
Turnout: 50%

1970 Senate class 1, Oceana County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	3,319	57.8%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,417	42.1%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	3	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	2	0.0%
TOTAL	5,741
Turnout: 55%

1970 Senate class 1, Ogemaw County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	2,515	61.6%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,567	38.4%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	1	0.0%
James Sim (SL)	1	0.0%
TOTAL	4,084
Turnout: 56%

1970 Senate class 1, Ontonagon County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	2,732	66.9%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,349	33.1%
TOTAL	4,081
Turnout: 64%

1970 Senate class 1, Osceola County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	2,161	46.2%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,508	53.7%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	1	0.0%
James Sim (SL)	3	0.1%
TOTAL	4,673
Turnout: 54%

1970 Senate class 1, Oscoda County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	737	53.8%
Lenore Romney (R)	632	46.1%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	1	0.1%
TOTAL	1,370
Turnout: 47%

1970 Senate class 1, Otsego County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	2,262	66.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,137	33.4%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	2	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	1	0.0%
TOTAL	3,402
Turnout: 57%

1970 Senate class 1, Ottawa County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	20,840	49.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	21,209	50.4%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	20	0.0%
James Sim (SL)	38	0.1%
TOTAL	42,121
Turnout: 56%

1970 Senate class 1, Presque Isle County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	3,083	66.4%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,557	33.5%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	1	0.0%
TOTAL	4,641
Turnout: 59%

1970 Senate class 1, Roscommon County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	2,458	59.2%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,689	40.7%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	2	0.0%
James Sim (SL)	1	0.0%
TOTAL	4,150
Turnout: 64%

1970 Senate class 1, Saginaw County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	39,618	64.3%
Lenore Romney (R)	21,794	35.4%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	119	0.2%
James Sim (SL)	78	0.1%
TOTAL	61,609
Turnout: 48%

1970 Senate class 1, Sanilac County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	5,204	45.7%
Lenore Romney (R)	6,156	54.1%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	11	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	6	0.1%
TOTAL	11,377
Turnout: 55%

1970 Senate class 1, Schoolcraft County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	2,156	65.6%
Lenore Romney (R)	1,124	34.2%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	3	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	2	0.1%
TOTAL	3,285
Turnout: 66%

1970 Senate class 1, Shiawassee County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	11,973	63.6%
Lenore Romney (R)	6,836	36.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	16	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	10	0.1%
TOTAL	18,835
Turnout: 52%

1970 Senate class 1, St. Clair County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	21,424	60.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	13,934	39.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	32	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	37	0.1%
TOTAL	35,427
Turnout: 50%

1970 Senate class 1, St. Joseph County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	6,761	53.6%
Lenore Romney (R)	5,845	46.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	8	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	10	0.1%
TOTAL	12,624
Turnout: 44%

1970 Senate class 1, Tuscola County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	7,381	55.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	5,896	44.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	9	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	11	0.1%
TOTAL	13,299
Turnout: 48%

1970 Senate class 1, Van Buren County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	8,534	55.5%
Lenore Romney (R)	6,812	44.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	26	0.2%
James Sim (SL)	13	0.1%
TOTAL	15,385
Turnout: 46%

1970 Senate class 1, Washtenaw County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	39,825	62.0%
Lenore Romney (R)	24,286	37.8%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	91	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	80	0.1%
TOTAL	64,282
Turnout: 42%

1970 Senate class 1, Wayne County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	588,341	76.3%
Lenore Romney (R)	179,481	23.3%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	1,783	0.2%
James Sim (SL)	1,312	0.2%
TOTAL	771,117
Turnout: 47%

1970 Senate class 1, Wexford County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Philip Hart* (D)	3,660	58.0%
Lenore Romney (R)	2,645	41.9%
Paul Ludicu (SW)	7	0.1%
James Sim (SL)	3	0.0%
TOTAL	6,315
Turnout: 53%