1988-11-08 Senatorial Election Results for Michigan (Class 1)

Click on a county in the table or the map to see demographic data for that county.

County	Turnout	Donald Riegle* (D)		Jim Dunn (R)		Dick Jacobs (Libertarian)		Sally Bier (I)		Other		Margin	TOTAL
Alcona	56%	2,378	53.7%	2,034	45.9%	10	0.2%	6	0.1%	4	0.1%	344	4,432
Alger	55%	2,672	72.9%	966	26.4%	14	0.4%	7	0.2%	6	0.2%	1,706	3,665
Allegan	50%	12,722	40.9%	18,096	58.1%	235	0.8%	49	0.2%	38	0.1%	-5,374	31,140
Alpena	53%	7,805	65.5%	4,007	33.6%	65	0.5%	16	0.1%	15	0.1%	3,798	11,908
Antrim	57%	4,014	53.5%	3,429	45.7%	37	0.5%	11	0.1%	12	0.2%	585	7,503
Arenac	54%	3,964	67.9%	1,849	31.7%	18	0.3%	5	0.1%	4	0.1%	2,115	5,840
Baraga	51%	2,219	73.9%	757	25.2%	19	0.6%	4	0.1%	3	0.1%	1,462	3,002
Barry	55%	9,557	49.3%	9,679	49.9%	105	0.5%	27	0.1%	20	0.1%	-122	19,388
Bay	56%	34,674	74.8%	11,438	24.7%	159	0.3%	56	0.1%	40	0.1%	23,236	46,367
Benzie	59%	2,884	54.0%	2,419	45.3%	27	0.5%	5	0.1%	3	0.1%	465	5,338
Berrien	49%	24,608	42.6%	32,311	56.0%	326	0.6%	337	0.6%	136	0.2%	-7,703	57,718
Branch	46%	6,327	46.9%	7,066	52.4%	65	0.5%	22	0.2%	13	0.1%	-739	13,493
Calhoun	48%	29,375	61.2%	18,253	38.0%	195	0.4%	113	0.2%	71	0.1%	11,122	48,007
Cass	46%	7,827	47.3%	8,588	52.0%	52	0.3%	42	0.3%	22	0.1%	-761	16,531
Charlevoix	63%	5,578	58.0%	3,896	40.5%	81	0.8%	34	0.4%	24	0.2%	1,682	9,613
Cheboygan	53%	5,003	61.2%	3,128	38.2%	31	0.4%	12	0.1%	5	0.1%	1,875	8,179
Chippewa	42%	6,992	65.8%	3,564	33.5%	46	0.4%	26	0.2%	6	0.1%	3,428	10,634
Clare	56%	6,336	62.1%	3,764	36.9%	51	0.5%	43	0.4%	15	0.1%	2,572	10,209
Clinton	58%	11,704	50.1%	11,441	49.0%	152	0.7%	37	0.2%	23	0.1%	263	23,357
Crawford	56%	2,874	59.9%	1,849	38.5%	41	0.9%	26	0.5%	8	0.2%	1,025	4,798
Delta	52%	10,423	72.7%	3,823	26.7%	60	0.4%	18	0.1%	12	0.1%	6,600	14,336
Dickinson	55%	7,379	68.8%	3,266	30.4%	48	0.4%	24	0.2%	12	0.1%	4,113	10,729
Eaton	57%	19,767	52.2%	17,599	46.5%	329	0.9%	103	0.3%	53	0.1%	2,168	37,851
Emmet	62%	6,374	57.1%	4,669	41.8%	74	0.7%	28	0.3%	24	0.2%	1,705	11,169
Genesee	57%	129,276	73.7%	44,508	25.4%	940	0.5%	470	0.3%	252	0.1%	84,768	175,446
Gladwin	55%	5,777	66.2%	2,846	32.6%	55	0.6%	30	0.3%	22	0.3%	2,931	8,730
Gogebic	54%	5,761	74.8%	1,871	24.3%	47	0.6%	17	0.2%	8	0.1%	3,890	7,704
Grand Traverse	57%	13,481	52.3%	12,079	46.9%	159	0.6%	21	0.1%	18	0.1%	1,402	25,758
Gratiot	48%	7,449	54.4%	6,145	44.9%	52	0.4%	24	0.2%	19	0.1%	1,304	13,689
Hillsdale	47%	5,902	41.2%	8,248	57.6%	113	0.8%	30	0.2%	16	0.1%	-2,346	14,309
Houghton	45%	8,320	67.1%	3,993	32.2%	63	0.5%	16	0.1%	12	0.1%	4,327	12,404
Huron	53%	7,571	56.4%	5,747	42.8%	74	0.6%	29	0.2%	12	0.1%	1,824	13,433
Ingham	54%	70,805	62.3%	40,640	35.7%	1,635	1.4%	367	0.3%	295	0.3%	30,165	113,742
Ionia	48%	10,008	52.9%	8,703	46.0%	149	0.8%	49	0.3%	20	0.1%	1,305	18,929
Iosco	53%	6,704	57.8%	4,818	41.6%	40	0.3%	20	0.2%	11	0.1%	1,886	11,593
Iron	58%	4,415	73.6%	1,550	25.8%	19	0.3%	14	0.2%	3	0.0%	2,865	6,001
Isabella	43%	10,729	60.2%	6,835	38.4%	153	0.9%	64	0.4%	32	0.2%	3,894	17,813
Jackson	49%	28,109	51.8%	25,514	47.1%	399	0.7%	122	0.2%	73	0.1%	2,595	54,217
Kalamazoo	52%	47,254	55.2%	37,581	43.9%	474	0.6%	186	0.2%	157	0.2%	9,673	85,652
Kalkaska	55%	2,998	59.5%	2,011	39.9%	19	0.4%	8	0.2%	4	0.1%	987	5,040
Kent	57%	94,486	47.0%	103,728	51.6%	1,802	0.9%	560	0.3%	318	0.2%	-9,242	200,894
Keweenaw	75%	777	73.5%	277	26.2%	3	0.3%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	500	1,057
Lake	58%	2,503	68.5%	1,097	30.0%	25	0.7%	17	0.5%	10	0.3%	1,406	3,652
Lapeer	54%	15,973	58.2%	11,090	40.4%	248	0.9%	95	0.3%	46	0.2%	4,883	27,452
Leelanau	68%	4,141	51.8%	3,782	47.4%	47	0.6%	9	0.1%	8	0.1%	359	7,987
Lenawee	46%	16,596	55.6%	12,974	43.5%	157	0.5%	77	0.3%	29	0.1%	3,622	29,833
Livingston	56%	20,706	46.8%	22,820	51.6%	525	1.2%	123	0.3%	66	0.1%	-2,114	44,240
Luce	47%	1,157	57.0%	851	41.9%	15	0.7%	3	0.1%	4	0.2%	306	2,030
Mackinac	60%	2,903	62.6%	1,709	36.9%	17	0.4%	7	0.2%	1	0.0%	1,194	4,637
Macomb	52%	165,614	59.7%	108,200	39.0%	2,421	0.9%	788	0.3%	360	0.1%	57,414	277,383
Manistee	58%	5,692	60.6%	3,622	38.6%	44	0.5%	11	0.1%	17	0.2%	2,070	9,386
Marquette	48%	19,046	74.7%	6,234	24.4%	147	0.6%	66	0.3%	20	0.1%	12,812	25,513
Mason	59%	6,590	58.9%	4,434	39.6%	66	0.6%	64	0.6%	29	0.3%	2,156	11,183
Mecosta	42%	6,029	49.4%	6,090	49.9%	56	0.5%	11	0.1%	7	0.1%	-61	12,193
Menominee	48%	5,407	61.3%	3,342	37.9%	38	0.4%	21	0.2%	6	0.1%	2,065	8,814
Midland	62%	18,434	55.3%	14,241	42.7%	470	1.4%	134	0.4%	60	0.2%	4,193	33,339
Missaukee	62%	2,480	48.4%	2,584	50.4%	31	0.6%	14	0.3%	13	0.3%	-104	5,122
Monroe	47%	28,323	63.8%	15,704	35.4%	199	0.4%	105	0.2%	38	0.1%	12,619	44,369
Montcalm	47%	9,020	52.0%	8,178	47.1%	93	0.5%	35	0.2%	22	0.1%	842	17,348
Montmorency	55%	2,061	57.4%	1,497	41.7%	13	0.4%	11	0.3%	6	0.2%	564	3,588
Muskegon	52%	36,433	61.6%	22,369	37.8%	224	0.4%	70	0.1%	51	0.1%	14,064	59,147
Newaygo	55%	7,003	48.9%	7,237	50.5%	57	0.4%	19	0.1%	11	0.1%	-234	14,327
Oakland	56%	240,497	54.2%	196,289	44.3%	4,958	1.1%	908	0.2%	769	0.2%	44,208	443,421
Oceana	54%	4,483	53.1%	3,915	46.4%	24	0.3%	11	0.1%	9	0.1%	568	8,442
Ogemaw	58%	5,235	67.4%	2,466	31.8%	31	0.4%	23	0.3%	11	0.1%	2,769	7,766
Ontonagon	61%	3,112	75.8%	951	23.1%	28	0.7%	13	0.3%	4	0.1%	2,161	4,108
Osceola	54%	3,510	46.9%	3,915	52.4%	33	0.4%	11	0.1%	9	0.1%	-405	7,478
Oscoda	54%	1,774	57.3%	1,284	41.5%	22	0.7%	5	0.2%	9	0.3%	490	3,094
Otsego	54%	3,792	56.8%	2,815	42.2%	43	0.6%	11	0.2%	10	0.1%	977	6,671
Ottawa	60%	23,790	30.9%	52,357	68.1%	606	0.8%	72	0.1%	43	0.1%	-28,567	76,868
Presque Isle	63%	4,450	68.8%	1,966	30.4%	22	0.3%	13	0.2%	13	0.2%	2,484	6,464
Roscommon	64%	5,661	59.6%	3,773	39.7%	45	0.5%	8	0.1%	8	0.1%	1,888	9,495
Saginaw	56%	58,683	68.2%	26,578	30.9%	426	0.5%	215	0.2%	111	0.1%	32,105	86,013
Sanilac	53%	7,386	48.7%	7,682	50.6%	74	0.5%	19	0.1%	11	0.1%	-296	15,172
Schoolcraft	55%	2,434	72.5%	895	26.7%	15	0.4%	5	0.1%	7	0.2%	1,539	3,356
Shiawassee	55%	16,880	62.0%	10,097	37.1%	202	0.7%	36	0.1%	20	0.1%	6,783	27,235
St. Clair	50%	29,806	57.7%	21,342	41.3%	285	0.6%	148	0.3%	67	0.1%	8,464	51,648
St. Joseph	44%	7,970	43.4%	10,255	55.8%	72	0.4%	35	0.2%	33	0.2%	-2,285	18,365
Tuscola	51%	12,413	62.2%	7,412	37.2%	68	0.3%	40	0.2%	15	0.1%	5,001	19,948
Van Buren	48%	11,876	50.6%	11,374	48.5%	147	0.6%	46	0.2%	21	0.1%	502	23,464
Washtenaw	51%	71,900	64.5%	37,954	34.0%	1,091	1.0%	391	0.4%	171	0.2%	33,946	111,507
Wayne	46%	525,959	72.8%	187,913	26.0%	5,566	0.8%	2,129	0.3%	886	0.1%	338,046	722,453
Wexford	53%	5,865	59.5%	3,946	40.0%	29	0.3%	11	0.1%	5	0.1%	1,919	9,856
TOTAL	53%	2,116,865	60.4%	1,348,219	38.5%	27,116	0.8%	8,908	0.3%	4,877	0.1%	768,646	3,505,985
Total R vote: 1,348,219 (38.5%)      Total D vote: 2,116,865 (60.4%)      Total Other vote: 40,901 (1.2%)
* incumbent
Campaign finance data for this election**:
Total Disbursements:		$3,910,283		$484,990		$30,179		$0
Total Receipts:		$4,502,867		$515,138		$30,179		$0
Cash on Hand:		$855,659		$28,287		$0		$0
Contributions by Candidate:		$0		$110,000		$0		$0
Loans by Candidate:		$0		$343,908		$1,300		$0
Total Individual Contributions:		$1,756,410		$137,437		$27,172		$0
Party Contributions:		$40,738		$23,715		$365		$0
Other Committee Contributions:		$1,525,801		$8,313		$0		$0
Transfers from Other Committees:		$316,478		$0		$0		$0
Independent Expenditures Supporting:		$37,790		$490		$0		$0
Independent Expenditures Opposing:		$198		$0		$0		$0
Net Independent Expenditures:		$37,592		$490		$0		$0
Net Spending:		$3,947,875		$485,480		$30,179		$0

1988 Senate class 1, Alcona County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	2,378	53.7%
Jim Dunn (R)	2,034	45.9%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	10	0.2%
Sally Bier (I)	6	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	2	0.0%
TOTAL	4,432
Turnout: 56%

1988 Senate class 1, Alger County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	2,672	72.9%
Jim Dunn (R)	966	26.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	14	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	7	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	6	0.2%
TOTAL	3,665
Turnout: 55%

1988 Senate class 1, Allegan County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	12,722	40.9%
Jim Dunn (R)	18,096	58.1%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	235	0.8%
Sally Bier (I)	49	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	38	0.1%
TOTAL	31,140
Turnout: 50%

1988 Senate class 1, Alpena County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	7,805	65.5%
Jim Dunn (R)	4,007	33.6%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	65	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	16	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	15	0.1%
TOTAL	11,908
Turnout: 53%

1988 Senate class 1, Antrim County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	4,014	53.5%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,429	45.7%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	37	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	11	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	12	0.2%
TOTAL	7,503
Turnout: 57%

1988 Senate class 1, Arenac County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	3,964	67.9%
Jim Dunn (R)	1,849	31.7%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	18	0.3%
Sally Bier (I)	5	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	4	0.1%
TOTAL	5,840
Turnout: 54%

1988 Senate class 1, Baraga County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	2,219	73.9%
Jim Dunn (R)	757	25.2%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	19	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	4	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	3	0.1%
TOTAL	3,002
Turnout: 51%

1988 Senate class 1, Barry County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	9,557	49.3%
Jim Dunn (R)	9,679	49.9%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	105	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	27	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	20	0.1%
TOTAL	19,388
Turnout: 55%

1988 Senate class 1, Bay County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	34,674	74.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	11,438	24.7%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	159	0.3%
Sally Bier (I)	56	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	40	0.1%
TOTAL	46,367
Turnout: 56%

1988 Senate class 1, Benzie County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	2,884	54.0%
Jim Dunn (R)	2,419	45.3%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	27	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	5	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	3	0.1%
TOTAL	5,338
Turnout: 59%

1988 Senate class 1, Berrien County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	24,608	42.6%
Jim Dunn (R)	32,311	56.0%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	326	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	337	0.6%
Mark Friedman (I)	136	0.2%
TOTAL	57,718
Turnout: 49%

1988 Senate class 1, Branch County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	6,327	46.9%
Jim Dunn (R)	7,066	52.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	65	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	22	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	13	0.1%
TOTAL	13,493
Turnout: 46%

1988 Senate class 1, Calhoun County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	29,375	61.2%
Jim Dunn (R)	18,253	38.0%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	195	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	113	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	70	0.1%
TOTAL	48,007
Turnout: 48%

1988 Senate class 1, Cass County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	7,827	47.3%
Jim Dunn (R)	8,588	52.0%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	52	0.3%
Sally Bier (I)	42	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	22	0.1%
TOTAL	16,531
Turnout: 46%

1988 Senate class 1, Charlevoix County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	5,578	58.0%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,896	40.5%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	81	0.8%
Sally Bier (I)	34	0.4%
Mark Friedman (I)	24	0.2%
TOTAL	9,613
Turnout: 63%

1988 Senate class 1, Cheboygan County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	5,003	61.2%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,128	38.2%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	31	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	12	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	5	0.1%
TOTAL	8,179
Turnout: 53%

1988 Senate class 1, Chippewa County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	6,992	65.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,564	33.5%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	46	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	26	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	6	0.1%
TOTAL	10,634
Turnout: 42%

1988 Senate class 1, Clare County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	6,336	62.1%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,764	36.9%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	51	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	43	0.4%
Mark Friedman (I)	15	0.1%
TOTAL	10,209
Turnout: 56%

1988 Senate class 1, Clinton County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	11,704	50.1%
Jim Dunn (R)	11,441	49.0%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	152	0.7%
Sally Bier (I)	37	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	21	0.1%
TOTAL	23,357
Turnout: 58%

1988 Senate class 1, Crawford County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	2,874	59.9%
Jim Dunn (R)	1,849	38.5%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	41	0.9%
Sally Bier (I)	26	0.5%
Mark Friedman (I)	8	0.2%
TOTAL	4,798
Turnout: 56%

1988 Senate class 1, Delta County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	10,423	72.7%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,823	26.7%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	60	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	18	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	12	0.1%
TOTAL	14,336
Turnout: 52%

1988 Senate class 1, Dickinson County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	7,379	68.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,266	30.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	48	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	24	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	12	0.1%
TOTAL	10,729
Turnout: 55%

1988 Senate class 1, Eaton County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	19,767	52.2%
Jim Dunn (R)	17,599	46.5%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	329	0.9%
Sally Bier (I)	103	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	53	0.1%
TOTAL	37,851
Turnout: 57%

1988 Senate class 1, Emmet County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	6,374	57.1%
Jim Dunn (R)	4,669	41.8%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	74	0.7%
Sally Bier (I)	28	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	24	0.2%
TOTAL	11,169
Turnout: 62%

1988 Senate class 1, Genesee County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	129,276	73.7%
Jim Dunn (R)	44,508	25.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	940	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	470	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	252	0.1%
TOTAL	175,446
Turnout: 57%

1988 Senate class 1, Gladwin County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	5,777	66.2%
Jim Dunn (R)	2,846	32.6%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	55	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	30	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	22	0.3%
TOTAL	8,730
Turnout: 55%

1988 Senate class 1, Gogebic County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	5,761	74.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	1,871	24.3%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	47	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	17	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	8	0.1%
TOTAL	7,704
Turnout: 54%

1988 Senate class 1, Grand Traverse County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	13,481	52.3%
Jim Dunn (R)	12,079	46.9%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	159	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	21	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	15	0.1%
TOTAL	25,758
Turnout: 57%

1988 Senate class 1, Gratiot County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	7,449	54.4%
Jim Dunn (R)	6,145	44.9%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	52	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	24	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	18	0.1%
TOTAL	13,689
Turnout: 48%

1988 Senate class 1, Hillsdale County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	5,902	41.2%
Jim Dunn (R)	8,248	57.6%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	113	0.8%
Sally Bier (I)	30	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	16	0.1%
TOTAL	14,309
Turnout: 47%

1988 Senate class 1, Houghton County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	8,320	67.1%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,993	32.2%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	63	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	16	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	12	0.1%
TOTAL	12,404
Turnout: 45%

1988 Senate class 1, Huron County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	7,571	56.4%
Jim Dunn (R)	5,747	42.8%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	74	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	29	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	12	0.1%
TOTAL	13,433
Turnout: 53%

1988 Senate class 1, Ingham County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	70,805	62.3%
Jim Dunn (R)	40,640	35.7%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	1,635	1.4%
Sally Bier (I)	367	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	290	0.3%
TOTAL	113,742
Turnout: 54%

1988 Senate class 1, Ionia County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	10,008	52.9%
Jim Dunn (R)	8,703	46.0%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	149	0.8%
Sally Bier (I)	49	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	20	0.1%
TOTAL	18,929
Turnout: 48%

1988 Senate class 1, Iosco County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	6,704	57.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	4,818	41.6%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	40	0.3%
Sally Bier (I)	20	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	11	0.1%
TOTAL	11,593
Turnout: 53%

1988 Senate class 1, Iron County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	4,415	73.6%
Jim Dunn (R)	1,550	25.8%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	19	0.3%
Sally Bier (I)	14	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	3	0.0%
TOTAL	6,001
Turnout: 58%

1988 Senate class 1, Isabella County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	10,729	60.2%
Jim Dunn (R)	6,835	38.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	153	0.9%
Sally Bier (I)	64	0.4%
Mark Friedman (I)	32	0.2%
TOTAL	17,813
Turnout: 43%

1988 Senate class 1, Jackson County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	28,109	51.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	25,514	47.1%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	399	0.7%
Sally Bier (I)	122	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	73	0.1%
TOTAL	54,217
Turnout: 49%

1988 Senate class 1, Kalamazoo County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	47,254	55.2%
Jim Dunn (R)	37,581	43.9%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	474	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	186	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	156	0.2%
TOTAL	85,652
Turnout: 52%

1988 Senate class 1, Kalkaska County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	2,998	59.5%
Jim Dunn (R)	2,011	39.9%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	19	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	8	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	4	0.1%
TOTAL	5,040
Turnout: 55%

1988 Senate class 1, Kent County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	94,486	47.0%
Jim Dunn (R)	103,728	51.6%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	1,802	0.9%
Sally Bier (I)	560	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	318	0.2%
TOTAL	200,894
Turnout: 57%

1988 Senate class 1, Keweenaw County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	777	73.5%
Jim Dunn (R)	277	26.2%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	3	0.3%
TOTAL	1,057
Turnout: 75%

1988 Senate class 1, Lake County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	2,503	68.5%
Jim Dunn (R)	1,097	30.0%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	25	0.7%
Sally Bier (I)	17	0.5%
Mark Friedman (I)	10	0.3%
TOTAL	3,652
Turnout: 58%

1988 Senate class 1, Lapeer County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	15,973	58.2%
Jim Dunn (R)	11,090	40.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	248	0.9%
Sally Bier (I)	95	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	46	0.2%
TOTAL	27,452
Turnout: 54%

1988 Senate class 1, Leelanau County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	4,141	51.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,782	47.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	47	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	9	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	8	0.1%
TOTAL	7,987
Turnout: 68%

1988 Senate class 1, Lenawee County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	16,596	55.6%
Jim Dunn (R)	12,974	43.5%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	157	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	77	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	29	0.1%
TOTAL	29,833
Turnout: 46%

1988 Senate class 1, Livingston County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	20,706	46.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	22,820	51.6%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	525	1.2%
Sally Bier (I)	123	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	66	0.1%
TOTAL	44,240
Turnout: 56%

1988 Senate class 1, Luce County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	1,157	57.0%
Jim Dunn (R)	851	41.9%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	15	0.7%
Sally Bier (I)	3	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	4	0.2%
TOTAL	2,030
Turnout: 47%

1988 Senate class 1, Mackinac County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	2,903	62.6%
Jim Dunn (R)	1,709	36.9%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	17	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	7	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	1	0.0%
TOTAL	4,637
Turnout: 60%

1988 Senate class 1, Macomb County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	165,614	59.7%
Jim Dunn (R)	108,200	39.0%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	2,421	0.9%
Sally Bier (I)	788	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	360	0.1%
TOTAL	277,383
Turnout: 52%

1988 Senate class 1, Manistee County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	5,692	60.6%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,622	38.6%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	44	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	11	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	17	0.2%
TOTAL	9,386
Turnout: 58%

1988 Senate class 1, Marquette County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	19,046	74.7%
Jim Dunn (R)	6,234	24.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	147	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	66	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	20	0.1%
TOTAL	25,513
Turnout: 48%

1988 Senate class 1, Mason County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	6,590	58.9%
Jim Dunn (R)	4,434	39.6%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	66	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	64	0.6%
Mark Friedman (I)	29	0.3%
TOTAL	11,183
Turnout: 59%

1988 Senate class 1, Mecosta County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	6,029	49.4%
Jim Dunn (R)	6,090	49.9%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	56	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	11	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	7	0.1%
TOTAL	12,193
Turnout: 42%

1988 Senate class 1, Menominee County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	5,407	61.3%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,342	37.9%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	38	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	21	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	6	0.1%
TOTAL	8,814
Turnout: 48%

1988 Senate class 1, Midland County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	18,434	55.3%
Jim Dunn (R)	14,241	42.7%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	470	1.4%
Sally Bier (I)	134	0.4%
Mark Friedman (I)	60	0.2%
TOTAL	33,339
Turnout: 62%

1988 Senate class 1, Missaukee County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	2,480	48.4%
Jim Dunn (R)	2,584	50.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	31	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	14	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	13	0.3%
TOTAL	5,122
Turnout: 62%

1988 Senate class 1, Monroe County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	28,323	63.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	15,704	35.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	199	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	105	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	37	0.1%
TOTAL	44,369
Turnout: 47%

1988 Senate class 1, Montcalm County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	9,020	52.0%
Jim Dunn (R)	8,178	47.1%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	93	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	35	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	21	0.1%
TOTAL	17,348
Turnout: 47%

1988 Senate class 1, Montmorency County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	2,061	57.4%
Jim Dunn (R)	1,497	41.7%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	13	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	11	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	6	0.2%
TOTAL	3,588
Turnout: 55%

1988 Senate class 1, Muskegon County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	36,433	61.6%
Jim Dunn (R)	22,369	37.8%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	224	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	70	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	49	0.1%
TOTAL	59,147
Turnout: 52%

1988 Senate class 1, Newaygo County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	7,003	48.9%
Jim Dunn (R)	7,237	50.5%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	57	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	19	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	10	0.1%
TOTAL	14,327
Turnout: 55%

1988 Senate class 1, Oakland County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	240,497	54.2%
Jim Dunn (R)	196,289	44.3%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	4,958	1.1%
Sally Bier (I)	908	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	758	0.2%
TOTAL	443,421
Turnout: 56%

1988 Senate class 1, Oceana County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	4,483	53.1%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,915	46.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	24	0.3%
Sally Bier (I)	11	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	9	0.1%
TOTAL	8,442
Turnout: 54%

1988 Senate class 1, Ogemaw County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	5,235	67.4%
Jim Dunn (R)	2,466	31.8%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	31	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	23	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	10	0.1%
TOTAL	7,766
Turnout: 58%

1988 Senate class 1, Ontonagon County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	3,112	75.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	951	23.1%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	28	0.7%
Sally Bier (I)	13	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	4	0.1%
TOTAL	4,108
Turnout: 61%

1988 Senate class 1, Osceola County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	3,510	46.9%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,915	52.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	33	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	11	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	9	0.1%
TOTAL	7,478
Turnout: 54%

1988 Senate class 1, Oscoda County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	1,774	57.3%
Jim Dunn (R)	1,284	41.5%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	22	0.7%
Sally Bier (I)	5	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	7	0.2%
TOTAL	3,094
Turnout: 54%

1988 Senate class 1, Otsego County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	3,792	56.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	2,815	42.2%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	43	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	11	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	10	0.1%
TOTAL	6,671
Turnout: 54%

1988 Senate class 1, Ottawa County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	23,790	30.9%
Jim Dunn (R)	52,357	68.1%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	606	0.8%
Sally Bier (I)	72	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	41	0.1%
TOTAL	76,868
Turnout: 60%

1988 Senate class 1, Presque Isle County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	4,450	68.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	1,966	30.4%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	22	0.3%
Sally Bier (I)	13	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	13	0.2%
TOTAL	6,464
Turnout: 63%

1988 Senate class 1, Roscommon County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	5,661	59.6%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,773	39.7%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	45	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	8	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	8	0.1%
TOTAL	9,495
Turnout: 64%

1988 Senate class 1, Saginaw County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	58,683	68.2%
Jim Dunn (R)	26,578	30.9%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	426	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	215	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	111	0.1%
TOTAL	86,013
Turnout: 56%

1988 Senate class 1, Sanilac County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	7,386	48.7%
Jim Dunn (R)	7,682	50.6%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	74	0.5%
Sally Bier (I)	19	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	11	0.1%
TOTAL	15,172
Turnout: 53%

1988 Senate class 1, Schoolcraft County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	2,434	72.5%
Jim Dunn (R)	895	26.7%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	15	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	5	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	7	0.2%
TOTAL	3,356
Turnout: 55%

1988 Senate class 1, Shiawassee County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	16,880	62.0%
Jim Dunn (R)	10,097	37.1%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	202	0.7%
Sally Bier (I)	36	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	18	0.1%
TOTAL	27,235
Turnout: 55%

1988 Senate class 1, St. Clair County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	29,806	57.7%
Jim Dunn (R)	21,342	41.3%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	285	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	148	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	66	0.1%
TOTAL	51,648
Turnout: 50%

1988 Senate class 1, St. Joseph County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	7,970	43.4%
Jim Dunn (R)	10,255	55.8%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	72	0.4%
Sally Bier (I)	35	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	33	0.2%
TOTAL	18,365
Turnout: 44%

1988 Senate class 1, Tuscola County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	12,413	62.2%
Jim Dunn (R)	7,412	37.2%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	68	0.3%
Sally Bier (I)	40	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	15	0.1%
TOTAL	19,948
Turnout: 51%

1988 Senate class 1, Van Buren County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	11,876	50.6%
Jim Dunn (R)	11,374	48.5%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	147	0.6%
Sally Bier (I)	46	0.2%
Mark Friedman (I)	21	0.1%
TOTAL	23,464
Turnout: 48%

1988 Senate class 1, Washtenaw County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	71,900	64.5%
Jim Dunn (R)	37,954	34.0%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	1,091	1.0%
Sally Bier (I)	391	0.4%
Mark Friedman (I)	167	0.1%
TOTAL	111,507
Turnout: 51%

1988 Senate class 1, Wayne County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	525,959	72.8%
Jim Dunn (R)	187,913	26.0%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	5,566	0.8%
Sally Bier (I)	2,129	0.3%
Mark Friedman (I)	873	0.1%
TOTAL	722,453
Turnout: 46%

1988 Senate class 1, Wexford County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Donald Riegle* (D)	5,865	59.5%
Jim Dunn (R)	3,946	40.0%
Dick Jacobs (Lbt)	29	0.3%
Sally Bier (I)	11	0.1%
Mark Friedman (I)	5	0.1%
TOTAL	9,856
Turnout: 53%

Campaign finance data for this election**:

Donald Riegle*
Total Disbursements:	$3,910,283
Total Receipts:	$4,502,867
Cash on Hand:	$855,659
Candidate Contributions:	$0
Candidate Loans:	$0
Individual Contributions:	$1,756,410
Party Contributions:	$40,738
Other Committee Contributions:	$1,525,801
Other Committee Transfers:	$316,478
Indep. Expenditures Supporting:	$37,790
Indep. Expenditures Opposing:	$198
Net Independent Expenditures:	$37,592
Net Spending:	$3,947,875

Jim Dunn
Total Disbursements:	$484,990
Total Receipts:	$515,138
Cash on Hand:	$28,287
Candidate Contributions:	$110,000
Candidate Loans:	$343,908
Individual Contributions:	$137,437
Party Contributions:	$23,715
Other Committee Contributions:	$8,313
Other Committee Transfers:	$0
Indep. Expenditures Supporting:	$490
Indep. Expenditures Opposing:	$0
Net Independent Expenditures:	$490
Net Spending:	$485,480

Dick Jacobs
Total Disbursements:	$30,179
Total Receipts:	$30,179
Cash on Hand:	$0
Candidate Contributions:	$0
Candidate Loans:	$1,300
Individual Contributions:	$27,172
Party Contributions:	$365
Other Committee Contributions:	$0
Other Committee Transfers:	$0
Indep. Expenditures Supporting:	$0
Indep. Expenditures Opposing:	$0
Net Independent Expenditures:	$0
Net Spending:	$30,179

**Financial data shown here takes into account all elections for this office during this cycle, including primary, special and runoff elections, if any.
Source: https://www.fec.gov/data/elections/senate/MI/1988