2006-11-07 Senatorial Election Results for North Dakota (Class 1)

Click on a county in the table or the map to see demographic data for that county.

County	Turnout	Kent Conrad* (D)		Dwight Grotberg (R)		Roland Riemers (I)		James Germalic (I)		Other		Margin	TOTAL
Adams	50%	661	68.1%	287	29.6%	13	1.3%	9	0.9%	0	0.0%	374	970
Barnes	52%	2,930	63.2%	1,658	35.8%	26	0.6%	19	0.4%	0	0.0%	1,272	4,633
Benson	42%	1,464	79.5%	338	18.3%	30	1.6%	10	0.5%	0	0.0%	1,126	1,842
Billings	66%	227	52.8%	187	43.5%	7	1.6%	9	2.1%	0	0.0%	40	430
Bottineau	61%	2,353	72.1%	857	26.2%	34	1.0%	21	0.6%	0	0.0%	1,496	3,265
Bowman	45%	667	60.4%	419	37.9%	13	1.2%	6	0.5%	0	0.0%	248	1,105
Burke	46%	521	68.8%	225	29.7%	6	0.8%	5	0.7%	0	0.0%	296	757
Burleigh	49%	17,662	61.7%	10,457	36.5%	320	1.1%	192	0.7%	0	0.0%	7,205	28,631
Cass	37%	27,598	68.5%	12,167	30.2%	304	0.8%	202	0.5%	0	0.0%	15,431	40,271
Cavalier	51%	1,322	77.3%	365	21.3%	15	0.9%	9	0.5%	0	0.0%	957	1,711
Dickey	47%	1,178	59.7%	767	38.9%	14	0.7%	13	0.7%	0	0.0%	411	1,972
Divide	51%	688	77.0%	197	22.1%	3	0.3%	5	0.6%	0	0.0%	491	893
Dunn	53%	961	67.2%	430	30.1%	25	1.7%	13	0.9%	0	0.0%	531	1,429
Eddy	57%	865	76.3%	252	22.2%	13	1.1%	4	0.4%	0	0.0%	613	1,134
Emmons	53%	1,010	64.3%	504	32.1%	30	1.9%	26	1.7%	0	0.0%	506	1,570
Foster	53%	1,029	72.7%	354	25.0%	18	1.3%	14	1.0%	0	0.0%	675	1,415
Golden Valley	58%	481	62.8%	262	34.2%	14	1.8%	9	1.2%	0	0.0%	219	766
Grand Forks	34%	13,260	74.5%	4,249	23.9%	188	1.1%	104	0.6%	0	0.0%	9,011	17,801
Grant	54%	689	62.6%	380	34.5%	23	2.1%	8	0.7%	0	0.0%	309	1,100
Griggs	56%	784	68.9%	344	30.2%	6	0.5%	4	0.4%	0	0.0%	440	1,138
Hettinger	54%	715	64.9%	356	32.3%	17	1.5%	13	1.2%	0	0.0%	359	1,101
Kidder	58%	757	65.3%	368	31.8%	19	1.6%	15	1.3%	0	0.0%	389	1,159
La Moure	61%	1,358	65.6%	681	32.9%	16	0.8%	15	0.7%	0	0.0%	677	2,070
Logan	54%	591	66.0%	280	31.3%	17	1.9%	7	0.8%	0	0.0%	311	895
McHenry	52%	1,613	71.4%	615	27.2%	21	0.9%	10	0.4%	0	0.0%	998	2,259
McIntosh	60%	975	65.8%	469	31.7%	21	1.4%	16	1.1%	0	0.0%	506	1,481
McKenzie	47%	1,346	64.9%	687	33.1%	23	1.1%	17	0.8%	0	0.0%	659	2,073
McLean	49%	2,327	66.6%	1,111	31.8%	38	1.1%	19	0.5%	0	0.0%	1,216	3,495
Mercer	55%	2,288	64.5%	1,181	33.3%	40	1.1%	38	1.1%	0	0.0%	1,107	3,547
Morton	48%	6,260	65.2%	3,084	32.1%	154	1.6%	101	1.1%	0	0.0%	3,176	9,599
Mountrail	40%	1,617	74.6%	498	23.0%	35	1.6%	18	0.8%	0	0.0%	1,119	2,168
Nelson	55%	1,153	77.5%	316	21.3%	14	0.9%	4	0.3%	0	0.0%	837	1,487
Oliver	62%	581	64.1%	303	33.4%	12	1.3%	10	1.1%	0	0.0%	278	906
Pembina	50%	2,284	75.4%	703	23.2%	25	0.8%	18	0.6%	0	0.0%	1,581	3,030
Pierce	57%	1,409	71.2%	541	27.4%	20	1.0%	8	0.4%	0	0.0%	868	1,978
Ramsey	43%	2,953	76.8%	842	21.9%	30	0.8%	20	0.5%	0	0.0%	2,111	3,845
Ransom	49%	1,669	79.3%	417	19.8%	7	0.3%	12	0.6%	0	0.0%	1,252	2,105
Renville	56%	823	75.2%	251	22.9%	15	1.4%	5	0.5%	0	0.0%	572	1,094
Richland	42%	3,805	69.5%	1,591	29.1%	48	0.9%	31	0.6%	0	0.0%	2,214	5,475
Rolette	41%	3,244	87.4%	377	10.2%	52	1.4%	37	1.0%	0	0.0%	2,867	3,710
Sargent	56%	1,319	77.5%	361	21.2%	7	0.4%	15	0.9%	0	0.0%	958	1,702
Sheridan	67%	467	58.2%	309	38.5%	18	2.2%	9	1.1%	0	0.0%	158	803
Sioux	32%	692	84.3%	117	14.3%	6	0.7%	6	0.7%	0	0.0%	575	821
Slope	68%	247	62.5%	133	33.7%	6	1.5%	9	2.3%	0	0.0%	114	395
Stark	39%	4,893	68.4%	2,137	29.9%	77	1.1%	50	0.7%	0	0.0%	2,756	7,157
Steele	66%	826	79.2%	213	20.4%	2	0.2%	2	0.2%	0	0.0%	613	1,043
Stutsman	43%	4,760	66.0%	2,342	32.5%	84	1.2%	28	0.4%	0	0.0%	2,418	7,214
Towner	66%	1,045	81.1%	223	17.3%	12	0.9%	8	0.6%	0	0.0%	822	1,288
Traill	43%	1,949	72.1%	725	26.8%	25	0.9%	3	0.1%	0	0.0%	1,224	2,702
Walsh	43%	2,823	73.5%	951	24.8%	41	1.1%	26	0.7%	0	0.0%	1,872	3,841
Ward	38%	11,842	69.0%	5,086	29.6%	129	0.8%	105	0.6%	0	0.0%	6,756	17,162
Wells	54%	1,294	66.1%	631	32.2%	21	1.1%	11	0.6%	0	0.0%	663	1,957
Williams	36%	3,871	67.2%	1,819	31.6%	40	0.7%	27	0.5%	0	0.0%	2,052	5,757
TOTAL	44%	150,146	68.8%	64,417	29.5%	2,194	1.0%	1,395	0.6%	0	0.0%	85,729	218,152
Total R vote: 64,417 (29.5%)      Total D vote: 150,146 (68.8%)      Total Other vote: 3,589 (1.6%)
* incumbent
Campaign finance data for this election**:
Total Disbursements:		$4,142,781		$259,081		$0		$0
Total Receipts:		$5,980,086		$259,080		$0		$0
Cash on Hand:		$2,015,853		$0		$0		$0
Contributions by Candidate:		$0		$54,735		$0		$0
Loans by Candidate:		$0		$17,000		$0		$0
Total Individual Contributions:		$2,845,147		$130,124		$0		$0
Party Contributions:		$500		$2,750		$0		$0
Other Committee Contributions:		$2,797,443		$125		$0		$0
Transfers from Other Committees:		$113,706		$0		$0		$0
Independent Expenditures Supporting:		$0		$0		$0		$0
Independent Expenditures Opposing:		$0		$0		$0		$0
Net Independent Expenditures:		$0		$0		$0		$0
Net Spending:		$4,142,781		$259,081		$0		$0

2006 Senate class 1, Adams County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	661	68.1%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	287	29.6%
Roland Riemers (I)	13	1.3%
James Germalic (I)	9	0.9%
TOTAL	970
Turnout: 50%

2006 Senate class 1, Barnes County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	2,930	63.2%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	1,658	35.8%
Roland Riemers (I)	26	0.6%
James Germalic (I)	19	0.4%
TOTAL	4,633
Turnout: 52%

2006 Senate class 1, Benson County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,464	79.5%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	338	18.3%
Roland Riemers (I)	30	1.6%
James Germalic (I)	10	0.5%
TOTAL	1,842
Turnout: 42%

2006 Senate class 1, Billings County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	227	52.8%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	187	43.5%
Roland Riemers (I)	7	1.6%
James Germalic (I)	9	2.1%
TOTAL	430
Turnout: 66%

2006 Senate class 1, Bottineau County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	2,353	72.1%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	857	26.2%
Roland Riemers (I)	34	1.0%
James Germalic (I)	21	0.6%
TOTAL	3,265
Turnout: 61%

2006 Senate class 1, Bowman County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	667	60.4%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	419	37.9%
Roland Riemers (I)	13	1.2%
James Germalic (I)	6	0.5%
TOTAL	1,105
Turnout: 45%

2006 Senate class 1, Burke County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	521	68.8%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	225	29.7%
Roland Riemers (I)	6	0.8%
James Germalic (I)	5	0.7%
TOTAL	757
Turnout: 46%

2006 Senate class 1, Burleigh County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	17,662	61.7%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	10,457	36.5%
Roland Riemers (I)	320	1.1%
James Germalic (I)	192	0.7%
TOTAL	28,631
Turnout: 49%

2006 Senate class 1, Cass County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	27,598	68.5%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	12,167	30.2%
Roland Riemers (I)	304	0.8%
James Germalic (I)	202	0.5%
TOTAL	40,271
Turnout: 37%

2006 Senate class 1, Cavalier County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,322	77.3%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	365	21.3%
Roland Riemers (I)	15	0.9%
James Germalic (I)	9	0.5%
TOTAL	1,711
Turnout: 51%

2006 Senate class 1, Dickey County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,178	59.7%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	767	38.9%
Roland Riemers (I)	14	0.7%
James Germalic (I)	13	0.7%
TOTAL	1,972
Turnout: 47%

2006 Senate class 1, Divide County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	688	77.0%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	197	22.1%
Roland Riemers (I)	3	0.3%
James Germalic (I)	5	0.6%
TOTAL	893
Turnout: 51%

2006 Senate class 1, Dunn County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	961	67.2%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	430	30.1%
Roland Riemers (I)	25	1.7%
James Germalic (I)	13	0.9%
TOTAL	1,429
Turnout: 53%

2006 Senate class 1, Eddy County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	865	76.3%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	252	22.2%
Roland Riemers (I)	13	1.1%
James Germalic (I)	4	0.4%
TOTAL	1,134
Turnout: 57%

2006 Senate class 1, Emmons County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,010	64.3%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	504	32.1%
Roland Riemers (I)	30	1.9%
James Germalic (I)	26	1.7%
TOTAL	1,570
Turnout: 53%

2006 Senate class 1, Foster County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,029	72.7%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	354	25.0%
Roland Riemers (I)	18	1.3%
James Germalic (I)	14	1.0%
TOTAL	1,415
Turnout: 53%

2006 Senate class 1, Golden Valley County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	481	62.8%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	262	34.2%
Roland Riemers (I)	14	1.8%
James Germalic (I)	9	1.2%
TOTAL	766
Turnout: 58%

2006 Senate class 1, Grand Forks County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	13,260	74.5%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	4,249	23.9%
Roland Riemers (I)	188	1.1%
James Germalic (I)	104	0.6%
TOTAL	17,801
Turnout: 34%

2006 Senate class 1, Grant County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	689	62.6%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	380	34.5%
Roland Riemers (I)	23	2.1%
James Germalic (I)	8	0.7%
TOTAL	1,100
Turnout: 54%

2006 Senate class 1, Griggs County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	784	68.9%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	344	30.2%
Roland Riemers (I)	6	0.5%
James Germalic (I)	4	0.4%
TOTAL	1,138
Turnout: 56%

2006 Senate class 1, Hettinger County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	715	64.9%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	356	32.3%
Roland Riemers (I)	17	1.5%
James Germalic (I)	13	1.2%
TOTAL	1,101
Turnout: 54%

2006 Senate class 1, Kidder County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	757	65.3%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	368	31.8%
Roland Riemers (I)	19	1.6%
James Germalic (I)	15	1.3%
TOTAL	1,159
Turnout: 58%

2006 Senate class 1, La Moure County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,358	65.6%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	681	32.9%
Roland Riemers (I)	16	0.8%
James Germalic (I)	15	0.7%
TOTAL	2,070
Turnout: 61%

2006 Senate class 1, Logan County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	591	66.0%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	280	31.3%
Roland Riemers (I)	17	1.9%
James Germalic (I)	7	0.8%
TOTAL	895
Turnout: 54%

2006 Senate class 1, McHenry County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,613	71.4%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	615	27.2%
Roland Riemers (I)	21	0.9%
James Germalic (I)	10	0.4%
TOTAL	2,259
Turnout: 52%

2006 Senate class 1, McIntosh County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	975	65.8%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	469	31.7%
Roland Riemers (I)	21	1.4%
James Germalic (I)	16	1.1%
TOTAL	1,481
Turnout: 60%

2006 Senate class 1, McKenzie County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,346	64.9%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	687	33.1%
Roland Riemers (I)	23	1.1%
James Germalic (I)	17	0.8%
TOTAL	2,073
Turnout: 47%

2006 Senate class 1, McLean County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	2,327	66.6%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	1,111	31.8%
Roland Riemers (I)	38	1.1%
James Germalic (I)	19	0.5%
TOTAL	3,495
Turnout: 49%

2006 Senate class 1, Mercer County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	2,288	64.5%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	1,181	33.3%
Roland Riemers (I)	40	1.1%
James Germalic (I)	38	1.1%
TOTAL	3,547
Turnout: 55%

2006 Senate class 1, Morton County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	6,260	65.2%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	3,084	32.1%
Roland Riemers (I)	154	1.6%
James Germalic (I)	101	1.1%
TOTAL	9,599
Turnout: 48%

2006 Senate class 1, Mountrail County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,617	74.6%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	498	23.0%
Roland Riemers (I)	35	1.6%
James Germalic (I)	18	0.8%
TOTAL	2,168
Turnout: 40%

2006 Senate class 1, Nelson County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,153	77.5%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	316	21.3%
Roland Riemers (I)	14	0.9%
James Germalic (I)	4	0.3%
TOTAL	1,487
Turnout: 55%

2006 Senate class 1, Oliver County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	581	64.1%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	303	33.4%
Roland Riemers (I)	12	1.3%
James Germalic (I)	10	1.1%
TOTAL	906
Turnout: 62%

2006 Senate class 1, Pembina County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	2,284	75.4%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	703	23.2%
Roland Riemers (I)	25	0.8%
James Germalic (I)	18	0.6%
TOTAL	3,030
Turnout: 50%

2006 Senate class 1, Pierce County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,409	71.2%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	541	27.4%
Roland Riemers (I)	20	1.0%
James Germalic (I)	8	0.4%
TOTAL	1,978
Turnout: 57%

2006 Senate class 1, Ramsey County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	2,953	76.8%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	842	21.9%
Roland Riemers (I)	30	0.8%
James Germalic (I)	20	0.5%
TOTAL	3,845
Turnout: 43%

2006 Senate class 1, Ransom County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,669	79.3%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	417	19.8%
Roland Riemers (I)	7	0.3%
James Germalic (I)	12	0.6%
TOTAL	2,105
Turnout: 49%

2006 Senate class 1, Renville County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	823	75.2%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	251	22.9%
Roland Riemers (I)	15	1.4%
James Germalic (I)	5	0.5%
TOTAL	1,094
Turnout: 56%

2006 Senate class 1, Richland County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	3,805	69.5%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	1,591	29.1%
Roland Riemers (I)	48	0.9%
James Germalic (I)	31	0.6%
TOTAL	5,475
Turnout: 42%

2006 Senate class 1, Rolette County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	3,244	87.4%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	377	10.2%
Roland Riemers (I)	52	1.4%
James Germalic (I)	37	1.0%
TOTAL	3,710
Turnout: 41%

2006 Senate class 1, Sargent County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,319	77.5%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	361	21.2%
Roland Riemers (I)	7	0.4%
James Germalic (I)	15	0.9%
TOTAL	1,702
Turnout: 56%

2006 Senate class 1, Sheridan County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	467	58.2%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	309	38.5%
Roland Riemers (I)	18	2.2%
James Germalic (I)	9	1.1%
TOTAL	803
Turnout: 67%

2006 Senate class 1, Sioux County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	692	84.3%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	117	14.3%
Roland Riemers (I)	6	0.7%
James Germalic (I)	6	0.7%
TOTAL	821
Turnout: 32%

2006 Senate class 1, Slope County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	247	62.5%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	133	33.7%
Roland Riemers (I)	6	1.5%
James Germalic (I)	9	2.3%
TOTAL	395
Turnout: 68%

2006 Senate class 1, Stark County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	4,893	68.4%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	2,137	29.9%
Roland Riemers (I)	77	1.1%
James Germalic (I)	50	0.7%
TOTAL	7,157
Turnout: 39%

2006 Senate class 1, Steele County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	826	79.2%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	213	20.4%
Roland Riemers (I)	2	0.2%
James Germalic (I)	2	0.2%
TOTAL	1,043
Turnout: 66%

2006 Senate class 1, Stutsman County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	4,760	66.0%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	2,342	32.5%
Roland Riemers (I)	84	1.2%
James Germalic (I)	28	0.4%
TOTAL	7,214
Turnout: 43%

2006 Senate class 1, Towner County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,045	81.1%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	223	17.3%
Roland Riemers (I)	12	0.9%
James Germalic (I)	8	0.6%
TOTAL	1,288
Turnout: 66%

2006 Senate class 1, Traill County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,949	72.1%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	725	26.8%
Roland Riemers (I)	25	0.9%
James Germalic (I)	3	0.1%
TOTAL	2,702
Turnout: 43%

2006 Senate class 1, Walsh County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	2,823	73.5%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	951	24.8%
Roland Riemers (I)	41	1.1%
James Germalic (I)	26	0.7%
TOTAL	3,841
Turnout: 43%

2006 Senate class 1, Ward County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	11,842	69.0%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	5,086	29.6%
Roland Riemers (I)	129	0.8%
James Germalic (I)	105	0.6%
TOTAL	17,162
Turnout: 38%

2006 Senate class 1, Wells County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	1,294	66.1%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	631	32.2%
Roland Riemers (I)	21	1.1%
James Germalic (I)	11	0.6%
TOTAL	1,957
Turnout: 54%

2006 Senate class 1, Williams County
Candidate	Votes	Pct
Kent Conrad* (D)	3,871	67.2%
Dwight Grotberg (R)	1,819	31.6%
Roland Riemers (I)	40	0.7%
James Germalic (I)	27	0.5%
TOTAL	5,757
Turnout: 36%

Campaign finance data for this election**:

Kent Conrad*
Total Disbursements:	$4,142,781
Total Receipts:	$5,980,086
Cash on Hand:	$2,015,853
Candidate Contributions:	$0
Candidate Loans:	$0
Individual Contributions:	$2,845,147
Party Contributions:	$500
Other Committee Contributions:	$2,797,443
Other Committee Transfers:	$113,706
Indep. Expenditures Supporting:	$0
Indep. Expenditures Opposing:	$0
Net Independent Expenditures:	$0
Net Spending:	$4,142,781

Dwight Grotberg
Total Disbursements:	$259,081
Total Receipts:	$259,080
Cash on Hand:	$0
Candidate Contributions:	$54,735
Candidate Loans:	$17,000
Individual Contributions:	$130,124
Party Contributions:	$2,750
Other Committee Contributions:	$125
Other Committee Transfers:	$0
Indep. Expenditures Supporting:	$0
Indep. Expenditures Opposing:	$0
Net Independent Expenditures:	$0
Net Spending:	$259,081

**Financial data shown here takes into account all elections for this office during this cycle, including primary, special and runoff elections, if any.
Source: https://www.fec.gov/data/elections/senate/ND/2006