Michigan

2022 population: 10,034,113 ( 150,473 from 2010 , 43,212 from 2020)
Land area: 56608.0 square miles
Population density: 177.3 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	7,423,617	73.98%	1.9%
Black:	1,381,727	13.77%	0.1%
Indian:	57,106	0.57%	4.5%
Asian:	350,847	3.50%	47.0%
2+ races:	247,302	2.46%	29.9%
Hispanic:	573,514	5.72%	31.4%

Total non-White:	2,610,496	26.02%	12.8%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	234,482	11.6
Deaths:	263,708	13.1
Net Migration:	-43,188	-2.1
Net Immigration:	26,265	1.3

Change in White population:	-146,322	-1.5
Change in Non-White pop.:	296,795	3.0

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
9,883,640
7,569,939	76.59%
1,383,756	14.00%
54,665	0.55%
238,660	2.41%
190,396	1.93%
436,358	4.41%
2,313,701	23.41%

2000
9,938,444
7,806,691	78.55%
1,402,047	14.11%
53,421	0.54%
177,456	1.79%
163,487	1.64%
323,877	3.26%
2,131,753	21.45%

1990
9,295,297
7,660,590	82.41%
1,282,248	13.79%
55,753	0.60%
106,791	1.15%
n/a
189,915	2.04%
1,634,707	17.59%

1980
9,262,078
7,805,797	84.28%
1,188,553	12.83%
41,228	0.45%
62,641	0.68%
n/a
157,626	1.70%
1,456,281	15.72%

1970
8,875,083
7,726,761	87.06%
977,565	11.01%
16,625	0.19%
17,601	0.20%
n/a
120,687	1.36%
1,148,322	12.94%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
1,196,297	12.0
802,544	8.1
-540,750	-5.4
168,668	1.7

-236,752	-2.4
181,948	1.8

Number	Rate
1990's
1,381,097	14.9
832,125	9.0
-205,397	-2.2
122,014	1.3

146,101	1.6
497,046	5.3

Number	Rate
1980's
1,397,687	15.1
777,787	8.4
-539,296	-5.8
n/a

-145,207	-1.6
178,426	1.9

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
-442,087	-5.0
n/a

79,036	0.9
307,959	3.5

Age, Family & Household Data for Michigan

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
39.9
2,149,464	21.4%
7,884,649	78.6%
1,786,825	17.8%

4,009,253
2.45

2,527,912	63.1%
1,864,083	73.7%
242,049	9.6%
1,481,341	36.9%

2010
Number	Percent
38.9
2,344,068	23.7%
7,539,572	76.3%
1,361,530	13.8%

3,872,508
2.49

2,554,073	66.0%
1,857,127	72.7%
284,562	11.1%
1,318,435	34.0%

2000
Number	Percent
35.6
2,592,595	26.1%
7,345,849	73.9%
1,219,232	12.3%

3,788,780
2.56

2,591,312	68.4%
1,980,112	76.4%
276,165	10.7%
1,197,468	31.6%

1990
Number	Percent
32.5
2,461,723	26.5%
6,833,574	73.5%
1,107,018	11.9%

3,424,122
2.65

2,458,481	71.8%
1,917,661	78.0%
262,827	10.7%
965,641	28.2%

1980
Number	Percent
29.1
2,752,368	29.7%
6,509,710	70.3%
911,387	9.8%

3,199,830
2.83

2,404,910	75.2%
1,974,394	82.1%
231,243	9.6%
794,920	24.8%

2022 Housing Data for Michigan

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	202,166	5.0%
$10,000 to $14,999	165,381	4.1%
$15,000 to $19,999	143,159	3.6%
$20,000 to $24,999	158,242	3.9%
$25,000 to $29,999	164,215	4.1%
$30,000 to $34,999	162,905	4.1%
$35,000 to $39,999	166,327	4.1%
$40,000 to $44,999	160,268	4.0%
$45,000 to $49,999	158,142	3.9%
$50,000 to $59,999	299,369	7.5%
$60,000 to $74,999	389,700	9.7%
$75,000 to $99,999	539,098	13.4%
$100,000 to $124,999	390,385	9.7%
$125,000 to $149,999	270,114	6.7%
$150,000 to $199,999	312,858	7.8%
$200,000 or more	326,924	8.2%

Median Household Income	68,505
Per Capita Income	37,929

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to U.S.	85

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	232,295	5.8%
Public Assistance	111,642	2.8%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	550,318	13.7%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	4,198,594	69.6%
Unemployed	271,216	4.5%
In Armed Forces	4,576	0.1%

Total Labor Force	4,474,386	74.2%
Not in Labor Force	1,555,235	25.8%

Real Unemployment Rate		30.3%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	1,864,545	1,466,909	56.0%
Non-Profit	145,174	308,110	32.0%
Self-Employed	251,899	146,061	63.3%

Local Government	104,906	169,814	38.2%
State Government	73,401	99,956	42.3%
Federal Government	37,771	34,953	51.9%

Total Private + Self	2,116,444	1,612,970	56.8%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	361,252	612,833	37.1%
Total	2,477,696	2,225,803	52.7%

Pct. Govt.	11.1%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	727,808	15.4%
Sales and Office Occupations	939,713	19.9%
Professional, Technical	1,107,162	23.5%
Service Occupations	782,021	16.6%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	21,978	0.5%
All others	1,154,740	24.5%

White Collar		58.9%

Industry
	Number	%
Manufacturing	874,789	18.6%
Health care and social assistance	692,476	14.7%
Retail trade	508,440	10.8%
Educational services	401,890	8.5%
Accommodation and food services	333,740	7.1%
Professional, scientific, technical	282,999	6.0%
Construction	271,757	5.8%
Other services	211,900	4.5%
Finance and insurance	199,025	4.2%
Transportation and warehousing	184,104	3.9%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	175,616	3.7%
Public administration	163,154	3.5%
Wholesale trade	103,734	2.2%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	84,157	1.8%
Real estate and rental and leasing	70,918	1.5%
Information	56,642	1.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	46,359	1.0%
Utilities	37,989	0.8%
Management	6,142	0.1%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	5,613	0.1%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	383,291	3.81%
Puerto Rican	50,912	0.51%
Cuban	17,038	0.17%
Dominican	8,070	0.08%

Total Central American	29,570	0.29%
Costa Rican	1,834	0.02%
Guatemalan	12,949	0.13%
Honduran	5,756	0.06%
Nicaraguan	1,397	0.01%
Panamanian	2,480	0.02%
Salvadoran	5,095	0.05%
Other Central American	59	0.00%

Total South American	22,072	0.22%
Argentinean	2,634	0.03%
Bolivian	450	0.00%
Chilean	1,669	0.02%
Colombian	7,435	0.07%
Ecuadorian	2,252	0.02%
Paraguayan	241	0.00%
Peruvian	3,711	0.04%
Uruguayan	235	0.00%
Venezuelan	3,107	0.03%
Other South American	338	0.00%

Other Hispanic	39,474	0.39%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Indian	118,705	1.18%
Chinese	55,050	0.55%
Korean	27,373	0.27%
Filipino	24,848	0.25%
Vietnamese	19,381	0.19%
Bangladeshi	15,058	0.15%
Japanese	13,153	0.13%
Hmong	7,167	0.07%
Burmese	5,129	0.05%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	8,561,525	90.1%
Spanish	274,677	2.9%
Arabic	161,723	1.7%
Other Indo-European	161,374	1.7%
Other Asian	68,333	0.7%
Other	60,755	0.6%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	54,395	0.6%
Chinese	47,174	0.5%
German, other Germanic	44,277	0.5%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
German	1,809,524	18.0%
Irish	996,385	9.9%
English	971,433	9.7%
Polish	764,370	7.6%
American	448,235	4.5%
Italian	443,221	4.4%
Dutch	405,046	4.0%
French	332,192	3.3%
Scottish	203,474	2.0%
European	178,290	1.8%
French Canadian	133,000	1.3%
Swedish	123,181	1.2%
Finnish	87,968	0.9%
Hungarian	80,919	0.8%
Norwegian	76,130	0.8%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	9,751,049	96.9%
Not a citizen	306,872	3.1%

Native	9,363,061	93.1%
Foreign-born	694,860	6.9%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
180,530	2.6%	391,872	5.6%	1,970,618	28.4%	2,235,068	32.2%	1,311,608	18.9%	848,743	12.2%
Average years of education: 13.6

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	180,530	2.6%
9-12 Years	391,872	5.6%
H.S. Grad or GED	1,970,618	28.4%
Some College	2,235,068	32.2%
Bach. Degree	1,311,608	18.9%
Grad Degree	848,743	12.2%
Average years of education: 13.6

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	4,614,511	4,260,964	353,547	7.7%
1991	4,596,914	4,170,228	426,686	9.3%
1992	4,671,386	4,247,133	424,253	9.1%
1993	4,723,177	4,376,111	347,066	7.3%
1994	4,802,157	4,509,461	292,696	6.1%
1995	4,830,790	4,573,514	257,276	5.3%
1996	4,893,175	4,653,267	239,908	4.9%
1997	4,961,912	4,749,342	212,570	4.3%
1998	5,019,957	4,820,432	199,525	4.0%
1999	5,102,449	4,910,688	191,761	3.8%

2000	5,156,711	4,968,890	187,821	3.6%
2001	5,138,853	4,872,127	266,726	5.2%
2002	5,034,731	4,723,289	311,442	6.2%
2003	5,036,121	4,678,905	357,216	7.1%
2004	5,056,153	4,703,966	352,187	7.0%
2005	5,069,614	4,725,707	343,907	6.8%
2006	5,056,744	4,701,390	355,354	7.0%
2007	4,994,856	4,640,181	354,675	7.1%
2008	4,915,793	4,513,258	402,535	8.2%
2009	4,860,047	4,221,466	638,581	13.1%

2010	4,754,807	4,173,951	580,856	12.2%
2011	4,668,985	4,201,789	467,196	10.0%
2012	4,685,472	4,261,970	423,502	9.0%
2013	4,736,928	4,323,413	413,515	8.7%
2014	4,759,728	4,416,021	343,707	7.2%
2015	4,760,214	4,501,823	258,391	5.4%
2016	4,848,646	4,606,954	241,692	5.0%
2017	4,887,354	4,663,048	224,306	4.6%
2018	4,917,717	4,712,877	204,840	4.2%
2019	4,949,480	4,748,011	201,469	4.1%

2020	4,840,849	4,362,735	478,114	9.9%
2021	4,779,560	4,501,565	277,995	5.8%
2022	4,835,973	4,632,545	203,428	4.2%
2023	5,007,912	4,812,427	195,485	3.9%

Migration Data for Michigan

Inflows From (2011-2021)
From State	Number of People
Florida	130,919
Ohio	99,335
Illinois	94,680
Texas	89,375
Indiana	84,506
California	80,280
New York	44,110
Georgia	42,312
North Carolina	40,653
Wisconsin	39,890
Tennessee	39,395
Arizona	38,271
Virginia	31,886
Colorado	30,455
Pennsylvania	27,491

Outflows To (2011-2021)
To State	Number of People
Florida	176,843
Texas	110,443
Ohio	97,052
California	85,299
Indiana	82,198
Illinois	76,551
Georgia	53,093
Tennessee	49,796
Arizona	49,714
North Carolina	49,129
Wisconsin	42,684
New York	35,869
Colorado	32,361
Virginia	31,240
South Carolina	26,125

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	4,580,447
Median Value	$201,100

Occupied	4,009,253	87.5%
Vacant	571,194	12.5%

Owned	2,906,470	72.5%
Rented	1,102,783	27.5%
Median Rent	$1,037

Single-Family Units	3,513,359	76.7%
Detached	3,299,654	72.0%
Attached	213,705	4.7%
Buldings with 5+ Units	605,048	13.2%
Mobile Homes	235,172	5.1%

Counties in Michigan

Districts in this state

Michigan

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Michigan

2022 Housing Data for Michigan

2022 Income & Employment Data for Michigan

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Michigan

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Michigan

Historical Labor Force Data for Michigan

Migration Data for Michigan

Congress:
State Senate:
State House: