New York

2022 population: 19,677,151 ( 299,049 from 2010 , 524,079 from 2020)
Land area: 47123.4 square miles
Population density: 417.6 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	10,669,241	54.22%	5.6%
Black:	2,837,505	14.42%	1.9%
Indian:	59,252	0.30%	9.9%
Asian:	1,861,190	9.46%	31.9%
2+ races:	382,887	1.95%	17.4%
Hispanic:	3,867,076	19.65%	13.2%

Total non-White:	9,007,910	45.78%	11.6%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	471,030	11.7
Deaths:	426,200	10.5
Net Migration:	-664,921	-16.5
Net Immigration:	108,036	2.7

Change in White population:	-635,006	-3.3
Change in Non-White pop.:	934,055	4.8

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
19,378,102
11,304,247	58.34%
2,783,857	14.37%
53,908	0.28%
1,411,514	7.28%
326,034	1.68%
3,416,922	17.63%
8,073,855	41.66%

2000
18,976,457
11,760,981	61.98%
2,812,623	14.82%
52,499	0.28%
1,041,156	5.49%
366,116	1.93%
2,867,583	15.11%
7,215,476	38.02%

1990
17,990,455
12,489,630	69.42%
2,599,364	14.45%
49,552	0.28%
700,166	3.89%
n/a
2,151,743	11.96%
5,500,825	30.58%

1980
17,558,072
13,211,516	75.24%
2,298,672	13.09%
31,213	0.18%
330,972	1.89%
n/a
1,660,901	9.46%
4,346,556	24.76%

1970
18,236,967
15,073,163	82.65%
2,064,718	11.32%
26,993	0.15%
117,860	0.65%
n/a
872,471	4.78%
3,163,804	17.35%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
2,323,103	12.2
1,417,221	7.5
-1,686,583	-8.9
839,590	4.4

-456,734	-2.4
858,379	4.5

Number	Rate
1990's
2,727,379	15.2
1,636,941	9.1
-1,964,488	-10.9
1,183,578	6.6

-728,649	-4.1
1,714,651	9.5

Number	Rate
1980's
2,603,151	14.8
1,699,587	9.7
-306,199	-1.7
n/a

-721,886	-4.1
1,154,269	6.6

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
-1,769,414	-9.7
n/a

-1,861,647	-10.2
1,182,752	6.5

Age, Family & Household Data for New York

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
39.3
4,128,443	21.0%
15,548,708	79.0%
3,402,284	17.3%

7,604,523
2.55

4,735,000	62.3%
3,299,986	69.7%
469,855	9.9%
2,869,523	37.7%

2010
Number	Percent
38.0
4,324,929	22.3%
15,053,173	77.7%
2,617,943	13.5%

7,317,755
2.57

4,649,791	63.5%
3,192,903	68.7%
552,244	11.9%
2,667,964	36.5%

2000
Number	Percent
36.0
4,674,191	24.6%
14,302,266	75.4%
2,450,697	12.9%

7,060,595
2.61

4,673,485	66.2%
3,359,150	71.9%
564,068	12.1%
2,387,110	33.8%

1990
Number	Percent
34.0
4,256,301	23.7%
13,734,154	76.3%
2,361,893	13.1%

6,634,434
2.63

4,528,888	68.3%
3,391,851	74.9%
470,215	10.4%
2,105,546	31.7%

1980
Number	Percent
32.0
4,688,845	26.7%
12,869,227	73.3%
2,155,521	12.3%

6,345,951
2.70

4,468,031	70.4%
3,496,616	78.3%
473,089	10.6%
1,877,920	29.6%

2022 Housing Data for New York

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	425,436	5.6%
$10,000 to $14,999	327,818	4.3%
$15,000 to $19,999	259,430	3.4%
$20,000 to $24,999	267,142	3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999	262,169	3.4%
$30,000 to $34,999	240,570	3.2%
$35,000 to $39,999	236,939	3.1%
$40,000 to $44,999	229,874	3.0%
$45,000 to $49,999	236,943	3.1%
$50,000 to $59,999	461,724	6.1%
$60,000 to $74,999	613,288	8.1%
$75,000 to $99,999	875,580	11.5%
$100,000 to $124,999	726,319	9.6%
$125,000 to $149,999	549,560	7.2%
$150,000 to $199,999	738,232	9.7%
$200,000 or more	1,153,499	15.2%

Median Household Income	81,386
Per Capita Income	47,173

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to U.S.	133

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	463,804	6.1%
Public Assistance	296,013	3.9%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	1,208,731	15.9%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	7,292,427	70.4%
Unemployed	453,511	4.4%
In Armed Forces	20,901	0.2%

Total Labor Force	7,766,839	75.0%
Not in Labor Force	2,590,391	25.0%

Real Unemployment Rate		29.4%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	3,279,286	2,763,674	54.3%
Non-Profit	397,086	694,611	36.4%
Self-Employed	569,496	345,495	62.2%

Local Government	402,455	553,963	42.1%
State Government	197,508	215,222	47.9%
Federal Government	98,227	82,315	54.4%

Total Private + Self	3,848,782	3,109,169	55.3%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	1,095,276	1,546,111	41.5%
Total	4,944,058	4,655,280	51.5%

Pct. Govt.	16.1%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	1,637,672	17.0%
Sales and Office Occupations	1,910,188	19.9%
Professional, Technical	2,631,029	27.4%
Service Occupations	1,839,333	19.1%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	22,739	0.2%
All others	1,597,315	16.6%

White Collar		64.3%

Industry
	Number	%
Health care and social assistance	1,666,478	17.3%
Educational services	1,106,411	11.5%
Retail trade	944,944	9.8%
Professional, scientific, technical	849,138	8.8%
Accommodation and food services	592,741	6.2%
Finance and insurance	559,387	5.8%
Construction	557,873	5.8%
Manufacturing	554,933	5.8%
Transportation and warehousing	488,627	5.1%
Public administration	454,891	4.7%
Other services	446,013	4.6%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	354,648	3.7%
Information	269,933	2.8%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	232,062	2.4%
Real estate and rental and leasing	214,058	2.2%
Wholesale trade	197,297	2.1%
Utilities	61,748	0.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	48,072	0.5%
Management	10,779	0.1%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	5,504	0.1%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	491,492	2.46%
Puerto Rican	1,068,303	5.34%
Cuban	80,670	0.40%
Dominican	909,922	4.55%

Total Central American	433,134	2.17%
Costa Rican	12,733	0.06%
Guatemalan	94,808	0.47%
Honduran	87,212	0.44%
Nicaraguan	16,077	0.08%
Panamanian	32,328	0.16%
Salvadoran	187,222	0.94%
Other Central American	2,754	0.01%

Total South American	651,110	3.26%
Argentinean	31,551	0.16%
Bolivian	7,994	0.04%
Chilean	20,231	0.10%
Colombian	180,228	0.90%
Ecuadorian	285,331	1.43%
Paraguayan	6,636	0.03%
Peruvian	82,961	0.41%
Uruguayan	7,127	0.04%
Venezuelan	24,333	0.12%
Other South American	4,718	0.02%

Other Hispanic	261,083	1.31%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Chinese	719,038	3.60%
Indian	377,189	1.89%
Korean	122,871	0.61%
Filipino	119,435	0.60%
Bangladeshi	99,943	0.50%
Japanese	36,840	0.18%
Vietnamese	29,799	0.15%
Burmese	19,297	0.10%
Taiwanese	19,138	0.10%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	13,097,954	69.4%
Spanish	2,784,045	14.8%
Other Indo-European	742,066	3.9%
Chinese	602,162	3.2%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	388,155	2.1%
French, Haitian, Cajun	281,762	1.5%
German, other Germanic	261,221	1.4%
Other	227,034	1.2%
Other Asian	177,857	0.9%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
Italian	2,256,094	11.3%
Irish	2,131,998	10.7%
German	1,764,027	8.8%
English	1,063,748	5.3%
American	898,408	4.5%
Polish	834,546	4.2%
French	345,912	1.7%
Russian	333,392	1.7%
Jamaican	309,071	1.5%
European	214,288	1.1%
Scottish	188,334	0.9%
Haitian	184,438	0.9%
Dutch	183,270	0.9%
Guyanese	151,380	0.8%
Eastern European	148,934	0.7%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	18,173,088	90.9%
Not a citizen	1,821,291	9.1%

Native	15,485,443	77.4%
Foreign-born	4,508,936	22.6%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
846,828	6.0%	893,959	6.4%	3,494,392	24.9%	3,347,214	23.9%	3,033,763	21.6%	2,405,652	17.2%
Average years of education: 13.7

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	846,828	6.0%
9-12 Years	893,959	6.4%
H.S. Grad or GED	3,494,392	24.9%
Some College	3,347,214	23.9%
Bach. Degree	3,033,763	21.6%
Grad Degree	2,405,652	17.2%
Average years of education: 13.7

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	8,831,434	8,361,919	469,515	5.3%
1991	8,745,488	8,106,964	638,524	7.3%
1992	8,751,948	7,991,256	760,692	8.7%
1993	8,732,085	8,039,610	692,475	7.9%
1994	8,687,728	8,085,912	601,816	6.9%
1995	8,668,395	8,118,550	549,845	6.3%
1996	8,792,048	8,243,081	548,967	6.2%
1997	9,026,112	8,447,937	578,175	6.4%
1998	9,074,639	8,566,019	508,620	5.6%
1999	9,115,117	8,642,781	472,336	5.2%

2000	9,140,552	8,727,544	413,008	4.5%
2001	9,126,547	8,680,552	445,995	4.9%
2002	9,294,777	8,718,238	576,539	6.2%
2003	9,283,809	8,689,955	593,854	6.4%
2004	9,359,935	8,816,055	543,880	5.8%
2005	9,455,494	8,986,180	469,314	5.0%
2006	9,520,396	9,090,978	429,418	4.5%
2007	9,511,023	9,088,285	422,738	4.4%
2008	9,641,103	9,121,271	519,832	5.4%
2009	9,664,019	8,853,909	810,110	8.4%

2010	9,630,307	8,790,613	839,694	8.7%
2011	9,537,761	8,741,665	796,096	8.3%
2012	9,602,605	8,775,088	827,517	8.6%
2013	9,632,958	8,880,797	752,161	7.8%
2014	9,523,570	8,925,330	598,240	6.3%
2015	9,536,524	9,035,992	500,532	5.2%
2016	9,527,028	9,062,867	464,161	4.9%
2017	9,548,972	9,106,047	442,925	4.6%
2018	9,511,249	9,121,644	389,605	4.1%
2019	9,507,148	9,143,291	363,857	3.8%

2020	9,289,174	8,361,007	928,167	10.0%
2021	9,557,918	8,886,156	671,762	7.0%
2022	9,616,994	9,205,824	411,170	4.3%
2023	9,717,797	9,306,977	410,820	4.2%

Migration Data for New York

Inflows From (2011-2021)
From State	Number of People
New Jersey	413,128
Florida	353,583
California	206,369
Pennsylvania	204,959
Connecticut	149,714
Texas	131,795
North Carolina	115,884
Massachusetts	114,068
Virginia	97,492
Georgia	91,220
Maryland	72,678
Illinois	58,797
Ohio	51,662
South Carolina	51,106
Washington	36,256

Outflows To (2011-2021)
To State	Number of People
New Jersey	589,570
Florida	577,362
Pennsylvania	284,396
California	281,434
Connecticut	210,378
North Carolina	204,465
Texas	196,951
Georgia	139,854
Virginia	131,716
Massachusetts	131,278
Maryland	91,626
South Carolina	88,973
Ohio	66,984
Illinois	63,972
Colorado	54,426

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	8,494,452
Median Value	$384,100

Occupied	7,604,523	89.5%
Vacant	889,929	10.5%

Owned	4,128,119	54.3%
Rented	3,476,404	45.7%
Median Rent	$1,507

Single-Family Units	3,978,478	46.8%
Detached	3,522,438	41.5%
Attached	456,040	5.4%
Buldings with 5+ Units	2,912,680	34.3%
Mobile Homes	181,540	2.1%

Counties in New York

Districts in this state

New York

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for New York

2022 Housing Data for New York

2022 Income & Employment Data for New York

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for New York

2022 Educational Attainment Data for New York

Historical Labor Force Data for New York

Migration Data for New York

Congress:
State Senate:
State House: