2022 population: 703,486 ( 703,486 from 2010 , 6,265 from 2020)
Land area: 1608.0 square miles
Population density: 437.5 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	445,742	63.36%	?%
Black:	78,166	11.11%	0.0%
Indian:	1,405	0.20%	0.0%
Asian:	23,716	3.37%	0.0%
2+ races:	15,138	2.15%	0.0%
Hispanic:	139,319	19.80%	0.0%

Total non-White:	257,744	36.64%	?%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	17,559	12.6
Deaths:	13,814	9.9
Net Migration:	768	0.6
Net Immigration:	1,595	1.1

Change in White population:	445,742	?
Change in Non-White pop.:	257,744	?

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
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2000
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1990
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1980
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Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
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Number	Rate
1990's
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1980's
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Number	Rate
1970's
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Age, Family & Household Data for Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Metro Area

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
39.3
157,024	22.3%
546,462	77.7%
111,263	15.8%

249,112
2.69

169,194	67.9%
129,301	76.4%
13,500	8.0%
79,918	32.1%

2010
Number	Percent
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2000
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1990
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1980
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2022 Housing Data for Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Metro Area

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	10,496	4.2%
$10,000 to $14,999	7,066	2.8%
$15,000 to $19,999	7,885	3.2%
$20,000 to $24,999	7,851	3.2%
$25,000 to $29,999	6,873	2.8%
$30,000 to $34,999	7,299	2.9%
$35,000 to $39,999	7,654	3.1%
$40,000 to $44,999	6,606	2.7%
$45,000 to $49,999	7,346	2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999	14,836	6.0%
$60,000 to $74,999	19,552	7.8%
$75,000 to $99,999	28,516	11.4%
$100,000 to $124,999	27,349	11.0%
$125,000 to $149,999	21,390	8.6%
$150,000 to $199,999	30,074	12.1%
$200,000 or more	38,319	15.4%

Median Household Income	93,074
Per Capita Income	44,513

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to U.S.	118

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	11,155	4.5%
Public Assistance	5,398	2.2%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	24,947	10.0%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	250,455	68.8%
Unemployed	12,987	3.6%
In Armed Forces	3,281	0.9%

Total Labor Force	266,723	73.3%
Not in Labor Force	97,054	26.7%

Real Unemployment Rate		30.2%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	113,482	91,145	55.5%
Non-Profit	13,678	23,866	36.4%
Self-Employed	17,989	11,302	61.4%

Local Government	15,711	19,965	44.0%
State Government	8,194	7,450	52.4%
Federal Government	4,927	3,585	57.9%

Total Private + Self	131,471	102,447	56.2%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	42,510	54,866	43.7%
Total	173,981	157,313	52.5%

Pct. Govt.	18.1%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	50,794	15.3%
Sales and Office Occupations	71,536	21.5%
Professional, Technical	86,538	26.1%
Service Occupations	61,125	18.4%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	1,158	0.3%
All others	62,049	18.7%

White Collar		62.9%

Industry
	Number	%
Health care and social assistance	52,381	28.5%
Educational services	42,191	22.9%
Retail trade	39,395	21.4%
Professional, scientific, technical	23,011	12.5%
Construction	22,090	12.0%
Manufacturing	21,106	11.5%
Public administration	18,844	10.2%
Accommodation and food services	18,716	10.2%
Transportation and warehousing	16,732	9.1%
Other services	16,412	8.9%
Finance and insurance	14,064	7.6%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	11,690	6.4%
Wholesale trade	8,348	4.5%
Information	7,125	3.9%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	6,981	3.8%
Real estate and rental and leasing	5,821	3.2%
Utilities	3,952	2.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	2,705	1.5%
Management	245	0.1%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	233	0.1%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	27,261	3.91%
Puerto Rican	50,878	7.29%
Cuban	3,180	0.46%
Dominican	14,135	2.03%

Total Central American	10,467	1.50%
Costa Rican	252	0.04%
Guatemalan	2,805	0.40%
Honduran	3,120	0.45%
Nicaraguan	628	0.09%
Panamanian	1,193	0.17%
Salvadoran	2,469	0.35%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	16,031	2.30%
Argentinean	1,531	0.22%
Bolivian	232	0.03%
Chilean	904	0.13%
Colombian	4,267	0.61%
Ecuadorian	4,420	0.63%
Paraguayan	140	0.02%
Peruvian	3,438	0.49%
Uruguayan	532	0.08%
Venezuelan	495	0.07%
Other South American	72	0.01%

Other Hispanic	7,679	1.10%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Indian	6,869	0.98%
Chinese	5,937	0.85%
Korean	1,801	0.26%
Filipino	1,747	0.25%
Vietnamese	1,222	0.18%
Japanese	882	0.13%
Bangladeshi	780	0.11%
Taiwanese	354	0.05%
Cambodian	123	0.02%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	514,482	78.2%
Spanish	74,333	11.3%
German, other Germanic	30,386	4.6%
Other Indo-European	13,724	2.1%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	4,629	0.7%
Chinese	4,391	0.7%
French, Haitian, Cajun	4,107	0.6%
Other	3,556	0.5%
Other Asian	2,487	0.4%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
Italian	109,757	15.7%
Irish	106,833	15.3%
German	74,373	10.7%
American	43,548	6.2%
English	40,955	5.9%
Polish	25,832	3.7%
Hungarian	20,355	2.9%
Dutch	9,985	1.4%
French	9,903	1.4%
Jamaican	9,795	1.4%
European	8,955	1.3%
Scottish	8,597	1.2%
Russian	7,659	1.1%
Greek	5,576	0.8%
Swedish	4,584	0.7%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	663,777	95.1%
Not a citizen	33,927	4.9%

Native	615,612	88.2%
Foreign-born	82,092	11.8%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
15,872	3.4%	28,378	6.1%	127,163	27.2%	132,726	28.4%	90,055	19.3%	73,067	15.6%
Average years of education: 13.8

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	15,872	3.4%
9-12 Years	28,378	6.1%
H.S. Grad or GED	127,163	27.2%
Some College	132,726	28.4%
Bach. Degree	90,055	19.3%
Grad Degree	73,067	15.6%
Average years of education: 13.8

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	574,116	552,878	21,238	3.7%
1991	567,998	535,816	32,182	5.7%
1992	560,468	523,098	37,370	6.7%
1993	559,288	519,068	40,220	7.2%
1994	543,308	510,418	32,890	6.1%
1995	538,344	511,764	26,580	4.9%
1996	545,710	522,550	23,160	4.2%
1997	557,442	534,560	22,882	4.1%
1998	558,908	539,892	19,016	3.4%
1999	565,044	545,130	19,914	3.5%

2000	601,004	581,328	19,676	3.3%
2001	608,036	586,364	21,672	3.6%
2002	624,578	597,626	26,952	4.3%
2003	631,442	603,068	28,374	4.5%
2004	639,462	610,360	29,102	4.6%
2005	648,802	622,228	26,574	4.1%
2006	655,178	628,784	26,394	4.0%
2007	648,276	622,034	26,242	4.0%
2008	651,424	617,534	33,890	5.2%
2009	650,910	599,584	51,326	7.9%

2010	661,442	608,498	52,944	8.0%
2011	651,230	601,252	49,978	7.7%
2012	651,026	599,176	51,850	8.0%
2013	648,252	603,302	44,950	6.9%
2014	634,518	599,864	34,654	5.5%
2015	641,304	611,688	29,616	4.6%
2016	644,142	616,282	27,860	4.3%
2017	647,408	618,864	28,544	4.4%
2018	653,530	628,756	24,774	3.8%
2019	661,726	638,252	23,474	3.5%

2020	650,652	598,260	52,392	8.1%
2021	662,322	631,784	30,538	4.6%
2022	671,424	650,362	21,062	3.1%
2023	681,408	658,492	22,916	3.4%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	269,287
Median Value	$342,743

Occupied	249,112	92.5%
Vacant	20,175	7.5%

Owned	170,347	68.4%
Rented	78,765	31.6%
Median Rent	$1,463

Single-Family Units	186,401	69.2%
Detached	169,229	62.8%
Attached	17,172	6.4%
Buldings with 5+ Units	43,315	16.1%
Mobile Homes	6,444	2.4%

Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Metro Area

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Metro Area

2022 Housing Data for Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Metro Area

2022 Income & Employment Data for Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Metro Area

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Metro Area

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Metro Area

Historical Labor Force Data for Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY Metro Area