2022 population: 7,340,118
( 1,419,702 from 2010
, 217,912 from 2020)
Land area: 8268.7 square miles
Population density: 887.7 persons per square mile
2022 Census data | |||
White: | 2,456,673 | 33.47% | 5.0% |
Black: | 1,293,336 | 17.62% | 29.8% |
Indian: | 16,413 | 0.22% | 18.7% |
Asian: | 613,402 | 8.36% | 58.3% |
2+ races: | 115,011 | 1.57% | 53.0% |
Hispanic: | 2,845,283 | 38.76% | 35.7% |
Total non-White: | 4,883,445 | 66.53% | 36.4% |
2020-2022 Components | Number | Rate |
---|---|---|
Births: | 205,438 | 14.4 |
Deaths: | 121,620 | 8.5 |
Net Migration: | 68,436 | 4.8 |
Net Immigration: | 65,972 | 4.6 |
Change in White population: | 116,405 | 2.0 |
Change in Non-White pop.: | 1,303,297 | 22.0 |
Age, Family & Household Data for Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Metro Area | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Housing Data | ||
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Number | % | |
Housing Units | 2,760,561 | |
Median Value | $252,052 | |
Occupied | 2,524,403 | 91.4% |
Vacant | 236,158 | 8.6% |
Owned | 1,542,231 | 61.1% |
Rented | 982,172 | 38.9% |
Median Rent | $1,323 | |
Single-Family Units | 1,813,860 | 65.7% |
Detached | 1,729,164 | 62.6% |
Attached | 84,696 | 3.1% |
Buldings with 5+ Units | 706,944 | 25.6% |
Mobile Homes | 124,473 | 4.5% |
Household Income | ||
---|---|---|
Range | Number | % |
Less than $10,000 | 119,646 | 4.7% |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 77,261 | 3.1% |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 73,460 | 2.9% |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 87,583 | 3.5% |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 93,149 | 3.7% |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 94,804 | 3.8% |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 90,265 | 3.6% |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 85,592 | 3.4% |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 91,219 | 3.6% |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 174,193 | 6.9% |
$60,000 to $74,999 | 232,003 | 9.2% |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 311,098 | 12.3% |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 240,770 | 9.5% |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 185,522 | 7.3% |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 241,445 | 9.6% |
$200,000 or more | 326,393 | 12.9% |
Median Household Income | 79,102 | |
Per Capita Income | 39,977 | |
Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
Compared to U.S. | 88 |
Welfare Households | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
SSI | 104,049 | 4.1% |
Public Assistance | 55,010 | 2.2% |
Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 316,422 | 12.5% |
Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Employed | 2,020,019 | 70.5% |
Unemployed | 131,019 | 4.6% |
In Armed Forces | 4,217 | 0.1% |
Total Labor Force | 2,155,255 | 75.2% |
Not in Labor Force | 709,795 | 24.8% |
Real Unemployment Rate | 29.3% |
Class of Worker | |||
---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | % Male | |
Private Sector | 1,440,371 | 1,020,867 | 58.5% |
Non-Profit | 72,151 | 123,812 | 36.8% |
Self-Employed | 217,347 | 126,822 | 63.2% |
Local Government | 86,164 | 153,986 | 35.9% |
State Government | 45,280 | 75,549 | 37.5% |
Federal Government | 28,307 | 25,904 | 52.2% |
Total Private + Self | 1,657,718 | 1,147,689 | 59.1% |
Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 231,902 | 379,251 | 37.9% |
Total | 1,889,620 | 1,526,940 | 55.3% |
Pct. Govt. | 12.2% |
Occupation | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Management, Business, Science, Arts | 584,024 | 17.1% |
Sales and Office Occupations | 699,334 | 20.4% |
Professional, Technical | 798,003 | 23.3% |
Service Occupations | 536,738 | 15.7% |
Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 5,794 | 0.2% |
All others | 806,010 | 23.5% |
White Collar | 60.8% |
Industry | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Health care and social assistance | 387,136 | 11.3% |
Retail trade | 364,445 | 10.6% |
Construction | 340,090 | 9.9% |
Manufacturing | 324,376 | 9.5% |
Educational services | 318,763 | 9.3% |
Professional, scientific, technical | 273,188 | 8.0% |
Accommodation and food services | 236,101 | 6.9% |
Transportation and warehousing | 194,114 | 5.7% |
Other services | 173,972 | 5.1% |
Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 161,257 | 4.7% |
Finance and insurance | 136,651 | 4.0% |
Public administration | 103,349 | 3.0% |
Wholesale trade | 99,740 | 2.9% |
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 94,713 | 2.8% |
Real estate and rental and leasing | 71,380 | 2.1% |
Arts, entertainment, recreation | 46,976 | 1.4% |
Information | 41,106 | 1.2% |
Utilities | 36,836 | 1.1% |
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 10,101 | 0.3% |
Management | 9,815 | 0.3% |
Hispanic Breakdown | ||
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Country | Number | % |
Mexican | 1,925,395 | 26.96% |
Puerto Rican | 57,654 | 0.81% |
Cuban | 48,021 | 0.67% |
Dominican | 11,247 | 0.16% |
Total Central American | 415,003 | 5.81% |
Costa Rican | 3,457 | 0.05% |
Guatemalan | 60,871 | 0.85% |
Honduran | 115,409 | 1.62% |
Nicaraguan | 12,814 | 0.18% |
Panamanian | 5,119 | 0.07% |
Salvadoran | 216,649 | 3.03% |
Other Central American | 684 | 0.01% |
Total South American | 145,738 | 2.04% |
Argentinean | 8,986 | 0.13% |
Bolivian | 2,300 | 0.03% |
Chilean | 4,961 | 0.07% |
Colombian | 52,284 | 0.73% |
Ecuadorian | 9,590 | 0.13% |
Paraguayan | 618 | 0.01% |
Peruvian | 14,591 | 0.20% |
Uruguayan | 1,987 | 0.03% |
Venezuelan | 50,221 | 0.70% |
Other South American | 200 | 0.00% |
Other Hispanic | 123,273 | 1.73% |
Asian Breakdown | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
Indian | 152,593 | 2.14% |
Vietnamese | 139,167 | 1.95% |
Chinese | 96,871 | 1.36% |
Filipino | 55,042 | 0.77% |
Korean | 18,989 | 0.27% |
Taiwanese | 7,356 | 0.10% |
Japanese | 7,185 | 0.10% |
Cambodian | 5,339 | 0.07% |
Bangladeshi | 4,367 | 0.06% |
Language Spoken at Home | ||
---|---|---|
Language | Number | % |
English | 4,018,971 | 60.4% |
Spanish | 1,971,831 | 29.6% |
Other Indo-European | 160,203 | 2.4% |
Vietnamese | 116,743 | 1.8% |
Chinese | 83,907 | 1.3% |
Other Asian | 73,937 | 1.1% |
Other | 67,781 | 1.0% |
Arabic | 41,374 | 0.6% |
Tagalog | 34,884 | 0.5% |
Ancestry | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
German | 513,453 | 7.2% |
English | 438,919 | 6.1% |
Irish | 355,366 | 5.0% |
American | 261,758 | 3.7% |
Italian | 141,263 | 2.0% |
French | 132,091 | 1.8% |
European | 87,630 | 1.2% |
Scottish | 75,698 | 1.1% |
Polish | 74,899 | 1.0% |
African | 58,861 | 0.8% |
Nigerian | 58,771 | 0.8% |
Scotch-Irish | 47,583 | 0.7% |
Czech | 45,130 | 0.6% |
Dutch | 36,107 | 0.5% |
British | 35,476 | 0.5% |
Citizenship & Nativity | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
U.S. citizen | 6,171,069 | 86.4% |
Not a citizen | 971,534 | 13.6% |
Native | 5,454,249 | 76.4% |
Foreign-born | 1,688,354 | 23.6% |
Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
< 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
390,236 | 8.5% | 313,503 | 6.8% | 1,048,809 | 22.8% | 1,246,852 | 27.1% | 1,011,331 | 22.0% | 593,862 | 12.9% |
Average years of education: 13.2 |
Population 25 Years and Older | ||
---|---|---|
< 9 Years | 390,236 | 8.5% |
9-12 Years | 313,503 | 6.8% |
H.S. Grad or GED | 1,048,809 | 22.8% |
Some College | 1,246,852 | 27.1% |
Bach. Degree | 1,011,331 | 22.0% |
Grad Degree | 593,862 | 12.9% |
Average years of education: 13.2 |
Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Labor Force | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate | State Avg. |
1990 | 4,059,630 | 3,851,150 | 208,480 | 5.1% | |
1991 | 4,162,002 | 3,922,578 | 239,424 | 5.8% | |
1992 | 4,268,222 | 3,958,748 | 309,474 | 7.3% | |
1993 | 4,338,962 | 4,016,360 | 322,602 | 7.4% | |
1994 | 4,410,618 | 4,113,166 | 297,452 | 6.7% | |
1995 | 4,469,522 | 4,201,474 | 268,048 | 6.0% | |
1996 | 4,516,614 | 4,265,028 | 251,586 | 5.6% | |
1997 | 4,616,716 | 4,371,236 | 245,480 | 5.3% | |
1998 | 4,737,480 | 4,526,308 | 211,172 | 4.5% | |
1999 | 4,801,564 | 4,571,230 | 230,334 | 4.8% | |
2000 | 4,773,066 | 4,566,358 | 206,708 | 4.3% | |
2001 | 4,861,728 | 4,636,786 | 224,942 | 4.6% | |
2002 | 4,991,862 | 4,691,504 | 300,358 | 6.0% | |
2003 | 5,070,446 | 4,727,680 | 342,766 | 6.8% | |
2004 | 5,109,492 | 4,792,392 | 317,100 | 6.2% | |
2005 | 5,208,768 | 4,913,602 | 295,166 | 5.7% | |
2006 | 5,322,848 | 5,053,504 | 269,344 | 5.1% | |
2007 | 5,410,594 | 5,178,082 | 232,512 | 4.3% | |
2008 | 5,544,806 | 5,280,996 | 263,810 | 4.8% | |
2009 | 5,678,888 | 5,250,462 | 428,426 | 7.5% | |
2010 | 5,949,588 | 5,454,806 | 494,782 | 8.3% | |
2011 | 6,080,044 | 5,589,676 | 490,368 | 8.1% | |
2012 | 6,209,260 | 5,801,952 | 407,308 | 6.6% | |
2013 | 6,352,280 | 5,966,634 | 385,646 | 6.1% | |
2014 | 6,470,058 | 6,145,438 | 324,620 | 5.0% | |
2015 | 6,518,696 | 6,215,926 | 302,770 | 4.6% | |
2016 | 6,600,928 | 6,251,996 | 348,932 | 5.3% | |
2017 | 6,667,160 | 6,330,954 | 336,206 | 5.0% | |
2018 | 6,761,100 | 6,466,672 | 294,428 | 4.4% | |
2019 | 6,854,618 | 6,593,478 | 261,140 | 3.8% | |
2020 | 6,811,756 | 6,223,348 | 588,408 | 8.6% | |
2021 | 6,884,270 | 6,448,848 | 435,422 | 6.3% | |
2022 | 7,019,120 | 6,723,840 | 295,280 | 4.2% | |
2023 | 7,243,556 | 6,938,122 | 305,434 | 4.2% |