2022 population: 1,232,019 ( 72,990 from 2010 , 15,472 from 2020)
Land area: 16634.6 square miles
Population density: 74.1 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	606,097	49.20%	3.2%
Black:	43,141	3.50%	19.5%
Indian:	26,716	2.17%	8.3%
Asian:	37,712	3.06%	30.2%
2+ races:	26,111	2.12%	24.8%
Hispanic:	492,242	39.95%	17.0%

Total non-White:	625,922	50.80%	17.4%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	26,382	10.8
Deaths:	33,483	13.8
Net Migration:	16,443	6.8
Net Immigration:	5,465	2.2

Change in White population:	-19,972	-1.7
Change in Non-White pop.:	92,962	8.0

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
1,159,029
626,069	54.02%
36,100	3.11%
24,662	2.13%
28,959	2.50%
20,918	1.80%
420,618	36.29%
532,960	45.98%

2000
999,882
596,309	59.64%
29,184	2.92%
22,894	2.29%
19,839	1.98%
15,705	1.57%
314,717	31.48%
403,573	40.36%

1990
794,180
525,131	66.12%
24,458	3.08%
18,333	2.31%
14,545	1.83%
n/a
211,713	26.66%
269,049	33.88%

1980
637,588
450,265	70.62%
17,321	2.72%
12,624	1.98%
6,909	1.08%
n/a
149,455	23.44%
187,323	29.38%

1970
427,543
294,295	68.83%
8,944	2.09%
6,593	1.54%
1,712	0.40%
n/a
114,302	26.73%
133,248	31.17%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
145,301	14.5
86,303	8.6
75,020	7.5
33,009	3.3

29,760	3.0
129,387	12.9

Number	Rate
1990's
140,020	17.6
77,837	9.8
78,911	9.9
32,742	4.1

71,178	9.0
134,524	16.9

Number	Rate
1980's
122,686	19.2
56,687	8.9
92,656	14.5
n/a

74,866	11.7
81,726	12.8

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
154,514	36.1
n/a

155,970	36.5
54,075	12.6

Age, Family & Household Data for Tucson-Nogales, AZ Market Area

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
39.2
249,816	20.3%
982,203	79.7%
250,507	20.3%

489,406
2.41

299,562	61.2%
213,442	71.3%
29,629	9.9%
189,844	38.8%

2010
Number	Percent
37.8
270,126	23.3%
888,903	76.7%
180,205	15.5%

454,962
2.48

288,812	63.5%
206,914	71.6%
32,388	11.2%
166,150	36.5%

2000
Number	Percent
35.8
250,777	25.1%
749,105	74.9%
140,940	14.1%

388,214
2.50

254,309	65.5%
193,933	76.3%
26,693	10.5%
133,905	34.5%

1990
Number	Percent
32.8
202,631	25.5%
591,549	74.5%
107,019	13.5%

306,142
2.53

203,780	66.6%
161,436	79.2%
20,325	10.0%
102,362	33.4%

1980
Number	Percent
29.7
177,354	27.8%
460,234	72.2%
72,590	11.4%

230,934
2.70

164,954	71.4%
138,685	84.1%
12,608	7.6%
65,980	28.6%

2022 Housing Data for Tucson-Nogales, AZ Market Area

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	27,330	5.6%
$10,000 to $14,999	21,239	4.3%
$15,000 to $19,999	19,055	3.9%
$20,000 to $24,999	22,140	4.5%
$25,000 to $29,999	23,110	4.7%
$30,000 to $34,999	22,099	4.5%
$35,000 to $39,999	19,895	4.1%
$40,000 to $44,999	21,695	4.4%
$45,000 to $49,999	20,422	4.2%
$50,000 to $59,999	37,105	7.6%
$60,000 to $74,999	47,104	9.6%
$75,000 to $99,999	63,864	13.0%
$100,000 to $124,999	44,594	9.1%
$125,000 to $149,999	30,325	6.2%
$150,000 to $199,999	35,200	7.2%
$200,000 or more	34,229	7.0%

Median Household Income	63,300
Per Capita Income	35,609

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to U.S.	85

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	21,751	4.4%
Public Assistance	10,757	2.2%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	67,713	13.8%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	284,697	65.8%
Unemployed	16,892	3.9%
In Armed Forces	8,787	2.0%

Total Labor Force	310,376	71.8%
Not in Labor Force	122,156	28.2%

Real Unemployment Rate		32.1%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	183,285	148,815	55.2%
Non-Profit	14,751	28,068	34.4%
Self-Employed	31,159	21,584	59.1%

Local Government	17,514	22,129	44.2%
State Government	14,563	17,391	45.6%
Federal Government	16,888	8,558	66.4%

Total Private + Self	214,444	170,399	55.7%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	63,716	76,146	45.6%
Total	278,160	246,545	53.0%

Pct. Govt.	18.5%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	74,129	14.1%
Sales and Office Occupations	117,748	22.4%
Professional, Technical	131,775	25.0%
Service Occupations	106,550	20.3%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	1,898	0.4%
All others	95,945	18.2%

White Collar		61.5%

Industry
	Number	%
Health care and social assistance	76,577	403.2%
Retail trade	61,513	323.9%
Educational services	56,726	298.7%
Accommodation and food services	42,424	223.4%
Manufacturing	35,706	188.0%
Public administration	35,669	187.8%
Professional, scientific, technical	35,511	187.0%
Construction	34,040	179.3%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	27,952	147.2%
Other services	25,701	135.3%
Transportation and warehousing	22,898	120.6%
Finance and insurance	18,126	95.5%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	12,080	63.6%
Real estate and rental and leasing	11,296	59.5%
Wholesale trade	9,779	51.5%
Information	8,374	44.1%
Utilities	4,395	23.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	3,586	18.9%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	3,325	17.5%
Management	469	2.5%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	429,108	35.30%
Puerto Rican	12,102	1.00%
Cuban	2,237	0.18%
Dominican	820	0.07%

Total Central American	7,015	0.58%
Costa Rican	357	0.03%
Guatemalan	1,824	0.15%
Honduran	1,185	0.10%
Nicaraguan	679	0.06%
Panamanian	907	0.07%
Salvadoran	2,027	0.17%
Other Central American	36	0.00%

Total South American	5,440	0.45%
Argentinean	397	0.03%
Bolivian	153	0.01%
Chilean	535	0.04%
Colombian	1,878	0.15%
Ecuadorian	587	0.05%
Paraguayan	51	0.00%
Peruvian	1,311	0.11%
Uruguayan	3	0.00%
Venezuelan	453	0.04%
Other South American	72	0.01%

Other Hispanic	24,900	2.05%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Chinese	7,487	0.62%
Filipino	5,684	0.47%
Indian	4,789	0.39%
Vietnamese	3,704	0.30%
Korean	3,687	0.30%
Japanese	1,887	0.16%
Thai	823	0.07%
Bhutanese	676	0.06%
Bangladeshi	373	0.03%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	817,607	71.0%
Spanish	284,125	24.7%
Other	9,093	0.8%
Other Indo-European	8,228	0.7%
Chinese	5,561	0.5%
French, Haitian, Cajun	4,273	0.4%
Other Asian	4,098	0.4%
German, other Germanic	3,782	0.3%
Arabic	3,663	0.3%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
German	152,824	12.6%
English	113,769	9.4%
Irish	105,540	8.7%
Italian	45,506	3.7%
American	38,829	3.2%
Polish	24,779	2.0%
French	24,257	2.0%
Scottish	23,181	1.9%
European	22,096	1.8%
Norwegian	19,174	1.6%
Swedish	15,540	1.3%
Dutch	12,625	1.0%
Scotch-Irish	10,828	0.9%
British	9,192	0.8%
Welsh	8,155	0.7%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	1,143,998	94.1%
Not a citizen	71,737	5.9%

Native	1,058,804	87.1%
Foreign-born	156,931	12.9%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
36,818	4.5%	54,033	6.6%	181,368	22.0%	274,794	33.3%	159,884	19.4%	117,781	14.3%
Average years of education: 13.7

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	36,818	4.5%
9-12 Years	54,033	6.6%
H.S. Grad or GED	181,368	22.0%
Some College	274,794	33.3%
Bach. Degree	159,884	19.4%
Grad Degree	117,781	14.3%
Average years of education: 13.7

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	363,765	345,455	18,310	5.0%
1991	372,410	354,032	18,378	4.9%
1992	390,210	365,681	24,529	6.3%
1993	404,093	383,450	20,643	5.1%
1994	434,270	412,025	22,245	5.1%
1995	452,238	431,203	21,035	4.7%
1996	445,085	422,318	22,767	5.1%
1997	439,513	420,382	19,131	4.4%
1998	446,038	429,469	16,569	3.7%
1999	460,772	443,081	17,691	3.8%

2000	473,296	454,675	18,621	3.9%
2001	481,859	460,006	21,853	4.5%
2002	492,320	463,126	29,194	5.9%
2003	497,758	470,258	27,500	5.5%
2004	507,755	483,264	24,491	4.8%
2005	509,721	486,135	23,586	4.6%
2006	522,341	499,865	22,476	4.3%
2007	530,251	510,277	19,974	3.8%
2008	551,109	519,964	31,145	5.7%
2009	567,762	517,134	50,628	8.9%

2010	558,047	504,943	53,104	9.5%
2011	546,089	497,988	48,101	8.8%
2012	541,440	498,987	42,453	7.8%
2013	534,522	495,096	39,426	7.4%
2014	537,593	502,444	35,149	6.5%
2015	538,398	506,677	31,721	5.9%
2016	540,533	511,659	28,874	5.3%
2017	545,622	519,228	26,394	4.8%
2018	553,807	527,736	26,071	4.7%
2019	567,306	540,051	27,255	4.8%

2020	567,415	523,260	44,155	7.8%
2021	551,079	522,215	28,864	5.2%
2022	557,481	535,307	22,174	4.0%
2023	563,137	540,519	22,618	4.0%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	548,925
Median Value	$248,088

Occupied	489,406	89.2%
Vacant	59,519	10.8%

Owned	317,449	64.9%
Rented	171,957	35.1%
Median Rent	$1,041

Single-Family Units	370,138	67.4%
Detached	332,756	60.6%
Attached	37,382	6.8%
Buldings with 5+ Units	90,179	16.4%
Mobile Homes	59,819	10.9%

Tucson-Nogales, AZ Market Area

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Tucson-Nogales, AZ Market Area

2022 Housing Data for Tucson-Nogales, AZ Market Area

2022 Income & Employment Data for Tucson-Nogales, AZ Market Area

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Tucson-Nogales, AZ Market Area

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Tucson-Nogales, AZ Market Area

Historical Labor Force Data for Tucson-Nogales, AZ Market Area