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Yuma-El Centro, AZ-CA Market Area


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Click here to view election data for Yuma-El Centro, AZ-CA Market Area

2024 population: 402,034   ( 17,315 from 2020)
Land area: 9689.3 square miles
Population density: 41.5 persons per square mile

2024 Census data
White:78,518 19.53% 2.8%
Black:8,0111.99% 2.9%
Indian:3,3660.84% 1.0%
Asian:5,3571.33% 7.8%
2+ races:3,7480.93% 6.8%
Hispanic:303,03475.38% 6.8%
Total non-White:323,51680.47% 6.4%

2020-2024 ComponentsNumberRate
Births:22,219 14.4
Deaths:15,34510.0
Net Migration: -1,783-1.2
Net Immigration: 11,9227.7
Change in White population:-2,279 -0.6
Change in Non-White pop.:19,594 5.1




Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change
[Display all years]

Year:
Total population:
White:
Black:
Indian:
Asian:
2+ races:
Hispanic:
Total non-White:

2020
384,719
80,79721.00%
8,2492.14%
3,3990.88%
4,9681.29%
3,5100.91%
283,79673.77%
303,92279.00%

2010
370,279
92,94925.10%
8,2832.24%
3,5990.97%
4,5331.22%
3,3270.90%
257,18369.46%
277,33074.90%

2000
302,387
99,72432.98%
8,2842.74%
3,5551.18%
4,0151.33%
2,9920.99%
183,58960.71%
202,66367.02%

1990
216,198
88,90541.12%
5,1872.40%
2,9711.37%
3,1131.44%
n/a
116,02253.66%
127,29358.88%

1980
182,664
90,70249.66%
4,6672.55%
3,3321.82%
2,5581.40%
n/a
80,95644.32%
91,96250.34%

1970
135,319
77,70357.42%
2,8552.11%
1,9721.46%
1,1620.86%
n/a
50,51037.33%
57,616 42.58%

Decade:
Components:
Births:
Deaths:
Net Migration:
Net Immigration:
Change in White population:
Change in Non-White pop.:
2010's
NumberRate
56,366 15.2
22,9926.2
-18,627-5.0
9,6152.6
-12,152 -3.3
26,592 7.2
2000's
NumberRate
57,299 18.9
19,4336.4
8,5112.8
17,1905.7
-6,775 -2.2
74,667 24.7
1990's
NumberRate
55,996 25.9
17,4618.1
1,1030.5
34,54716.0
10,819 5.0
75,370 34.9
1980's
NumberRate
41,885 22.9
13,714 7.5
2,233 1.2
n/a
-1,797 -1.0
35,331 19.3
1970's
NumberRate
n/a
n/a
5,770 4.3
n/a
12,999 9.6
34,346 25.4

Age, Family & Household Data for Yuma-El Centro, AZ-CA Market Area
[Display all years]

Year:
 
Median Age:
Under 18:
Voting Age Population:
Over 65:
Households:
Persons Per HH:
Families (%HH):
Married Couples (%Fams):
Single Mothers (%Fams):
Non-Family (%HH):

2022
NumberPercent
34.0
102,392 25.5%
299,642 74.5%
63,896 15.9%
121,702
3.03
89,176 73.3%
60,486 67.8%
11,167 12.5%
32,526 26.7%

2010
NumberPercent
32.9
106,283 28.7%
263,996 71.3%
48,798 13.2%
113,893
3.11
88,146 77.4%
63,187 71.7%
10,889 12.4%
25,747 22.6%

2000
NumberPercent
32.6
90,813 30.0%
211,574 70.0%
41,122 13.6%
93,337
3.06
73,710 79.0%
57,508 78.0%
7,585 10.3%
19,627 21.0%

1990
NumberPercent
29.7
69,240 32.0%
146,958 68.0%
25,782 11.9%
68,684
3.05
54,392 79.2%
43,982 80.9%
5,233 9.6%
14,292 20.8%

1980
NumberPercent
27.3
60,937 33.4%
121,727 66.6%
18,032 9.9%
58,573
3.06
46,319 79.1%
39,729 85.8%
3,389 7.3%
12,254 20.9%

2022 Housing Data for Yuma-El Centro, AZ-CA Market Area

Housing Data
 Number%
Housing Units149,715 
Median Value$204,858 
Occupied121,70281.3%
Vacant28,01318.7%
Owned78,69764.7%
Rented43,00535.3%
Median Rent$954 
Single-Family Units90,97060.8%
    Detached86,62057.9%
    Attached4,3502.9%
Buldings with 5+ Units14,8589.9%
Mobile Homes32,43921.7%

2022 Income & Employment Data for Yuma-El Centro, AZ-CA Market Area

Household Income
RangeNumber%
Less than $10,0008,6707.1%
$10,000 to $14,9995,7744.7%
$15,000 to $19,9996,4665.3%
$20,000 to $24,9996,3215.2%
$25,000 to $29,9996,0935.0%
$30,000 to $34,9995,3214.4%
$35,000 to $39,9995,6284.6%
$40,000 to $44,9996,0315.0%
$45,000 to $49,9995,1244.2%
$50,000 to $59,99910,3838.5%
$60,000 to $74,99911,8879.8%
$75,000 to $99,99914,95212.3%
$100,000 to $124,99911,0729.1%
$125,000 to $149,9996,9855.7%
$150,000 to $199,9995,5664.6%
$200,000 or more5,4294.5%
Median Household Income55,437 
Per Capita Income25,081 
Cost of Living Index   (100 = average)
Compared to U.S.87 
Welfare Households
 Number%
SSI7,9286.5%
Public Assistance4,4793.7%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps26,45121.7%
Labor Force, Ages 25-64
 Number%
Employed27,40953.8%
Unemployed2,1154.1%
In Armed Forces2,9165.7%
Total Labor Force32,44063.6%
Not in Labor Force18,52936.4%
Real Unemployment Rate 40.5%
Class of Worker
 MaleFemale% Male
Private Sector50,76436,10658.4%
Non-Profit3,2194,97039.3%
Self-Employed5,4094,06057.1%
Local Government5,6338,56039.7%
State Government4,9494,26553.7%
Federal Government4,7602,27767.6%
Total Private + Self56,17340,16658.3%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.18,56120,07248.0%
Total74,73460,23855.4%
Pct. Govt.22.6%  
Occupation
 Number%
Management, Business, Science, Arts12,7079.4%
Sales and Office Occupations26,96719.9%
Professional, Technical22,71916.8%
Service Occupations32,33823.9%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing9,2036.8%
All others40,67430.0%
White Collar 46.1%
Industry
 Number%
Health care and social assistance18,20913.4%
Retail trade15,34811.3%
Public administration13,2879.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting13,1739.7%
Educational services11,8368.7%
Accommodation and food services10,8248.0%
Construction8,1906.0%
Manufacturing6,6454.9%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.6,3624.7%
Transportation and warehousing5,9394.4%
Other services5,4624.0%
Professional, scientific, technical4,3183.2%
Wholesale trade4,2053.1%
Finance and insurance2,7362.0%
Arts, entertainment, recreation2,7342.0%
Utilities2,2691.7%
Real estate and rental and leasing2,1931.6%
Information1,1670.9%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction2810.2%
Management2270.2%

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Yuma-El Centro, AZ-CA Market Area

Hispanic Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Mexican275,13371.66%
Puerto Rican1,8540.48%
Cuban3040.08%
Dominican3030.08%
Total Central American2,2630.59%
Costa Rican1090.03%
Guatemalan7180.19%
Honduran1810.05%
Nicaraguan2000.05%
Panamanian860.02%
Salvadoran9690.25%
Other Central American00.00%
Total South American1,3630.35%
Argentinean1160.03%
Bolivian430.01%
Chilean1730.05%
Colombian3730.10%
Ecuadorian1210.03%
Paraguayan00.00%
Peruvian2040.05%
Uruguayan330.01%
Venezuelan2820.07%
Other South American180.00%
Other Hispanic5,5431.44%
Asian Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Filipino1,3750.36%
Korean8160.21%
Chinese6900.18%
Indian5540.14%
Vietnamese4350.11%
Japanese4200.11%
Cambodian1880.05%
Other Southeast Asian980.03%
Hmong560.01%
Language Spoken at Home
LanguageNumber%
Spanish221,05062.0%
English129,87636.4%
Tagalog1,0140.3%
Other8360.2%
Korean6740.2%
Other Indo-European6140.2%
Other Asian6010.2%
Arabic3650.1%
German, other Germanic3200.1%
Ancestry
CountryNumber%
German17,5744.6%
English13,8603.6%
Irish11,3002.9%
American9,3592.4%
Italian4,0901.1%
African2,7190.7%
French2,6760.7%
Scottish2,1420.6%
European2,1370.6%
Norwegian2,1070.5%
Swedish1,8170.5%
Polish1,8120.5%
Dutch1,3100.3%
Scotch-Irish1,0540.3%
Danish8600.2%
Citizenship & Nativity
 Number%
U.S. citizen332,01786.5%
Not a citizen51,93513.5%
Native278,55772.5%
Foreign-born105,39527.5%

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Yuma-El Centro, AZ-CA Market Area

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years9-12 YearsH.S. Grad or GEDSome CollegeBach. DegreeGrad Degree
32,063 13.3%30,870 12.8%62,603 25.9%76,890 31.8%27,046 11.2%12,064 5.0%
  Average years of education: 11.9
Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years 32,063 13.3%
9-12 Years 30,870 12.8%
H.S. Grad or GED 62,603 25.9%
Some College 76,890 31.8%
Bach. Degree 27,046 11.2%
Grad Degree 12,064 5.0%
Average years of education: 11.9

Source for the above data: U.S. Census Bureau / American Community Survey (5 year-estimates)


Historical Labor Force Data for Yuma-El Centro, AZ-CA Market Area

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
YearLabor
Force		EmployedUnemployedUnemp.
Rate		State
Avg.
1990 94,196 72,512 21,684 23.0%
1991 98,854 75,562 23,292 23.6%
1992 108,793 77,530 31,263 28.7%
1993 112,684 80,422 32,262 28.6%
1994 124,611 88,317 36,294 29.1%
1995 128,801 90,975 37,826 29.4%
1996 127,612 88,847 38,765 30.4%
1997 123,416 89,774 33,642 27.3%
1998 123,878 89,918 33,960 27.4%
1999 125,572 91,452 34,120 27.2%
2000 120,338 100,110 20,228 16.8%
2001 120,855 101,141 19,714 16.3%
2002 126,609 106,101 20,508 16.2%
2003 131,469 109,871 21,598 16.4%
2004 132,927 111,288 21,639 16.3%
2005 136,128 114,490 21,638 15.9%
2006 140,555 119,029 21,526 15.3%
2007 144,163 121,635 22,528 15.6%
2008 155,925 124,990 30,935 19.8%
2009 164,043 122,712 41,331 25.2%
2010 172,007 125,535 46,472 27.0%
2011 171,871 126,366 45,505 26.5%
2012 173,960 129,383 44,577 25.6%
2013 174,113 129,733 44,380 25.5%
2014 172,260 131,725 40,535 23.5%
2015 170,999 131,600 39,399 23.0%
2016 169,857 133,588 36,269 21.4%
2017 167,996 137,306 30,690 18.3%
2018 168,460 138,545 29,915 17.8%
2019 173,822 141,573 32,249 18.6%
2020 167,722 135,259 32,463 19.4%
2021 162,663 138,375 24,288 14.9%
2022 167,769 145,232 22,537 13.4%
2023 171,891 146,218 25,673 14.9%
2024 171,726 146,261 25,465 14.8%
Link: Information about the TRUE unemployment rate from shadowstats.com