2024 population: 2,516,484 ( 54,037 from 2020)
Land area: 7665.4 square miles
Population density: 328.3 persons per square mile

2024 Census data
White:	1,948,951	77.45%	0.4%
Black:	298,519	11.86%	4.9%
Indian:	4,275	0.17%	6.6%
Asian:	85,986	3.42%	24.6%
2+ races:	58,278	2.32%	15.7%
Hispanic:	120,475	4.79%	23.1%

Total non-White:	567,533	22.55%	12.2%

2020-2024 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	120,455	12.2
Deaths:	110,819	11.3
Net Migration:	1,199	0.1
Net Immigration:	43,084	4.4

Change in White population:	-7,671	-0.3
Change in Non-White pop.:	61,708	2.5

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2020
2,462,447
1,956,622	79.46%
284,525	11.55%
4,012	0.16%
69,009	2.80%
50,381	2.05%
97,898	3.98%
505,825	20.54%

2010
2,346,167
1,944,990	82.90%
257,062	10.96%
3,721	0.16%
42,031	1.79%
37,306	1.59%
57,654	2.46%
401,177	17.10%

2000
2,216,518
1,905,673	85.98%
233,234	10.52%
3,917	0.18%
25,564	1.15%
21,327	0.96%
24,053	1.09%
310,845	14.02%

1990
2,034,601
1,800,414	88.49%
206,341	10.14%
3,084	0.15%
15,000	0.74%
n/a
9,762	0.48%
234,187	11.51%

1980
1,941,846
1,731,425	89.16%
188,072	9.69%
2,235	0.12%
8,491	0.44%
n/a
10,860	0.56%
210,421	10.84%

1970
1,856,799
1,676,410	90.28%
167,895	9.04%
1,042	0.06%
2,516	0.14%
n/a
7,893	0.43%
180,389	9.72%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2010's
275,620	11.7
201,187	8.6
-24,808	-1.1
31,738	1.4

11,632	0.5
104,648	4.5

Number	Rate
2000's
300,230	13.5
184,489	8.3
-17,766	-0.8
23,750	1.1

39,317	1.8
90,332	4.1

Number	Rate
1990's
313,756	15.4
188,888	9.3
40,294	2.0
11,715	0.6

105,259	5.2
76,658	3.8

Number	Rate
1980's
313,277	16.1
177,457	9.1
-31,184	-1.6
n/a

68,989	3.6
23,766	1.2

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
-70,635	-3.8
n/a

55,015	3.0
30,032	1.6

Age, Family & Household Data for Cincinnati, OH-IN-KY Market Area

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
38.3
564,465	22.4%
1,952,019	77.6%
391,284	15.5%

961,861
2.48

616,081	64.1%
458,516	74.4%
62,041	10.1%
345,780	35.9%

2010
Number	Percent
37.4
585,300	24.9%
1,760,867	75.1%
292,314	12.5%

914,367
2.51

608,179	66.5%
447,308	73.5%
67,908	11.2%
306,188	33.5%

2000
Number	Percent
35.1
585,976	26.4%
1,630,542	73.6%
263,478	11.9%

859,116
2.52

585,872	68.2%
455,766	77.8%
61,754	10.5%
273,244	31.8%

1990
Number	Percent
32.4
546,758	26.9%
1,487,843	73.1%
244,675	12.0%

758,514
2.62

541,720	71.4%
432,528	79.8%
51,839	9.6%
216,794	28.6%

1980
Number	Percent
29.6
571,714	29.4%
1,370,132	70.6%
211,096	10.9%

684,113
2.78

509,686	74.5%
425,749	83.5%
41,606	8.2%
174,427	25.5%

2022 Housing Data for Cincinnati, OH-IN-KY Market Area

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	48,553	5.0%
$10,000 to $14,999	36,155	3.8%
$15,000 to $19,999	32,278	3.4%
$20,000 to $24,999	35,719	3.7%
$25,000 to $29,999	34,689	3.6%
$30,000 to $34,999	36,852	3.8%
$35,000 to $39,999	33,295	3.5%
$40,000 to $44,999	34,503	3.6%
$45,000 to $49,999	34,926	3.6%
$50,000 to $59,999	63,906	6.6%
$60,000 to $74,999	90,625	9.4%
$75,000 to $99,999	128,270	13.3%
$100,000 to $124,999	99,548	10.3%
$125,000 to $149,999	73,977	7.7%
$150,000 to $199,999	83,820	8.7%
$200,000 or more	94,745	9.9%

Median Household Income	75,201
Per Capita Income	40,570

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to U.S.	89

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	48,923	5.1%
Public Assistance	20,295	2.1%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	99,743	10.4%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	1,097,661	73.4%
Unemployed	50,379	3.4%
In Armed Forces	1,180	0.1%

Total Labor Force	1,149,220	76.8%
Not in Labor Force	346,947	23.2%

Real Unemployment Rate		26.6%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	476,883	383,776	55.4%
Non-Profit	36,415	79,813	31.3%
Self-Employed	57,605	34,239	62.7%

Local Government	32,812	47,195	41.0%
State Government	13,093	18,646	41.3%
Federal Government	11,768	11,039	51.6%

Total Private + Self	534,488	418,015	56.1%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	94,088	156,693	37.5%
Total	628,576	574,708	52.2%

Pct. Govt.	11.2%
Pct. Private + Self	79.2%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	210,488	17.5%
Sales and Office Occupations	250,534	20.8%
Professional, Technical	293,396	24.3%
Service Occupations	184,542	15.3%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	2,477	0.2%
All others	266,818	22.1%

White Collar		62.6%

Industry
	Number	%
Health care and social assistance	179,278	14.9%
Manufacturing	172,579	14.3%
Retail trade	134,089	11.1%
Educational services	98,762	8.2%
Professional, scientific, technical	90,203	7.5%
Accommodation and food services	81,843	6.8%
Construction	71,000	5.9%
Finance and insurance	69,205	5.7%
Transportation and warehousing	66,027	5.5%
Other services	49,176	4.1%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	46,226	3.8%
Public administration	41,357	3.4%
Wholesale trade	30,254	2.5%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	22,425	1.9%
Real estate and rental and leasing	18,807	1.6%
Information	17,421	1.4%
Utilities	8,145	0.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	5,924	0.5%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	1,533	0.1%
Management	1,524	0.1%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	36,577	1.50%
Puerto Rican	10,421	0.43%
Cuban	3,577	0.15%
Dominican	2,438	0.10%

Total Central American	16,813	0.69%
Costa Rican	827	0.03%
Guatemalan	9,698	0.40%
Honduran	1,684	0.07%
Nicaraguan	579	0.02%
Panamanian	1,841	0.08%
Salvadoran	2,154	0.09%
Other Central American	30	0.00%

Total South American	6,189	0.25%
Argentinean	642	0.03%
Bolivian	215	0.01%
Chilean	537	0.02%
Colombian	2,031	0.08%
Ecuadorian	451	0.02%
Paraguayan	32	0.00%
Peruvian	1,422	0.06%
Uruguayan	12	0.00%
Venezuelan	825	0.03%
Other South American	22	0.00%

Other Hispanic	7,972	0.33%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Indian	22,949	0.94%
Chinese	12,708	0.52%
Filipino	5,275	0.22%
Vietnamese	3,998	0.16%
Korean	3,152	0.13%
Japanese	2,718	0.11%
Bhutanese	1,310	0.05%
Cambodian	1,093	0.04%
Taiwanese	902	0.04%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	2,143,128	93.6%
Spanish	51,693	2.3%
Other Indo-European	22,856	1.0%
Other Asian	13,708	0.6%
Other	11,581	0.5%
Chinese	11,309	0.5%
French, Haitian, Cajun	9,030	0.4%
German, other Germanic	8,261	0.4%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	5,175	0.2%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
German	620,922	25.5%
Irish	317,268	13.0%
English	263,663	10.8%
American	152,681	6.3%
Italian	92,686	3.8%
Scottish	44,240	1.8%
European	42,307	1.7%
French	42,152	1.7%
Polish	36,650	1.5%
Dutch	22,413	0.9%
Scotch-Irish	21,042	0.9%
Welsh	16,187	0.7%
British	13,709	0.6%
African	13,695	0.6%
Swedish	11,830	0.5%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	2,370,569	97.3%
Not a citizen	65,220	2.7%

Native	2,314,436	95.0%
Foreign-born	121,353	5.0%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
42,281	2.6%	94,246	5.7%	493,674	30.0%	446,292	27.1%	350,662	21.3%	217,633	13.2%
Average years of education: 13.7

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	42,281	2.6%
9-12 Years	94,246	5.7%
H.S. Grad or GED	493,674	30.0%
Some College	446,292	27.1%
Bach. Degree	350,662	21.3%
Grad Degree	217,633	13.2%
Average years of education: 13.7

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	1,026,384	978,348	48,036	4.7%
1991	1,031,645	974,637	57,008	5.5%
1992	1,046,154	978,675	67,479	6.5%
1993	1,053,627	988,341	65,286	6.2%
1994	1,064,273	1,009,056	55,217	5.2%
1995	1,076,315	1,027,300	49,015	4.6%
1996	1,093,659	1,043,481	50,178	4.6%
1997	1,115,881	1,071,266	44,615	4.0%
1998	1,124,908	1,082,183	42,725	3.8%
1999	1,137,206	1,094,416	42,790	3.8%

2000	1,134,917	1,091,556	43,361	3.8%
2001	1,141,400	1,093,734	47,666	4.2%
2002	1,146,859	1,085,656	61,203	5.3%
2003	1,165,255	1,100,909	64,346	5.5%
2004	1,174,664	1,109,212	65,452	5.6%
2005	1,189,558	1,123,998	65,560	5.5%
2006	1,211,837	1,148,804	63,033	5.2%
2007	1,228,025	1,165,942	62,083	5.1%
2008	1,232,888	1,159,249	73,639	6.0%
2009	1,213,789	1,094,411	119,378	9.8%

2010	1,194,520	1,072,099	122,421	10.2%
2011	1,177,550	1,070,916	106,634	9.1%
2012	1,166,253	1,077,491	88,762	7.6%
2013	1,167,751	1,081,063	86,688	7.4%
2014	1,165,602	1,099,917	65,685	5.6%
2015	1,167,897	1,113,751	54,146	4.6%
2016	1,184,060	1,131,115	52,945	4.5%
2017	1,201,353	1,149,384	51,969	4.3%
2018	1,208,785	1,160,278	48,507	4.0%
2019	1,225,260	1,178,963	46,297	3.8%

2020	1,207,082	1,122,047	85,035	7.0%
2021	1,213,392	1,159,614	53,778	4.4%
2022	1,225,439	1,182,344	43,095	3.5%
2023	1,230,152	1,188,795	41,357	3.4%
2024	1,263,091	1,209,612	53,479	4.2%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	1,040,491
Median Value	$213,850

Occupied	961,861	92.4%
Vacant	78,630	7.6%

Owned	656,972	68.3%
Rented	304,889	31.7%
Median Rent	$986

Single-Family Units	744,903	71.6%
Detached	699,480	67.2%
Attached	45,423	4.4%
Buldings with 5+ Units	174,251	16.7%
Mobile Homes	38,102	3.7%

Cincinnati, OH-IN-KY Market Area

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Cincinnati, OH-IN-KY Market Area

2022 Housing Data for Cincinnati, OH-IN-KY Market Area

2022 Income & Employment Data for Cincinnati, OH-IN-KY Market Area

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Cincinnati, OH-IN-KY Market Area

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Cincinnati, OH-IN-KY Market Area

Historical Labor Force Data for Cincinnati, OH-IN-KY Market Area