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Birmingham, AL Market Area


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Click here to view demographic data for Birmingham, AL Market Area

2022 population: 1,596,365   ( 52,425 from 2010 , 945 from 2020)
Land area: 12368.8 square miles
Population density: 129.1 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:1,061,080 66.47% 0.0%
Black:411,48425.78% 6.6%
Indian:4,8680.30% 11.0%
Asian:22,4581.41% 42.6%
2+ races:22,9691.44% 48.3%
Hispanic:73,5064.60% 23.1%
Total non-White:535,28533.53% 10.9%

2020-2022 ComponentsNumberRate
Births:40,266 12.6
Deaths:49,26215.4
Net Migration: 7,8512.5
Net Immigration: 1,8010.6
Change in White population:-84 -0.0
Change in Non-White pop.:52,509 3.4



Historical Presidential Election Results for Birmingham, AL Market Area



Click on the Year to view county-level data for that election.

YearTurnout WinnerRunner-Up OtherTotal Votes Diff
(US)
PUSV
2020 62% Donald Trump* (R) 477,257 62.0% Joe Biden (D) 281,482 36.6% 10,647 [+] 1.4% 769,386 15 0.49%
2016 58% Donald Trump (R) 443,143 62.5% Hillary Clinton (D) 240,258 33.9% 25,211 [+] 3.6% 708,612 17 0.52%
2012 58% Mitt Romney (R) 425,446 61.9% Barack Obama* (D) 253,998 37.0% 7,759 [+] 1.1% 687,203 15 0.53%
2008 60% John McCain (R) 430,694 61.3% Barack Obama (D) 264,972 37.7% 7,172 [+] 1.0% 702,838 16 0.53%
2004 57% George W. Bush* (R) 412,955 63.8% John Kerry (D) 229,995 35.5% 4,636 [+] 0.7% 647,586 13 0.53%
2000 53% George W. Bush (R) 329,796 56.9% Albert Gore, Jr. (D) 238,284 41.1% 11,314 [+] 2.0% 579,394 9 0.55%
1996 50% Robert Dole (R) 275,559 51.5% Bill Clinton* (D) 228,973 42.8% 30,056 [+] 5.6% 534,588 11 0.56%
1992 59% George Bush* (R) 296,216 49.8% Bill Clinton (D) 241,920 40.7% 56,684 [+] 9.5% 594,820 12 0.57%
1988 50% George Bush (R) 291,857 59.0% Michael Dukakis (D) 199,461 40.3% 3,367 [+] 0.7% 494,685 6 0.54%
1984 53% Ronald Reagan* (R) 303,374 60.3% Walter Mondale (D) 195,668 38.9% 4,142 0.8% 503,184 1 0.54%
1980 52% Ronald Reagan (R) 239,894 49.7% Jimmy Carter* (D) 223,519 46.3% 19,233 [+] 4.0% 482,646 -1 0.56%
1976 50% Jimmy Carter (D) 222,953 53.7% Gerald Ford* (R) 185,516 44.7% 6,629 [+] 1.6% 415,098 -3 0.51%
1972 46% Richard Nixon* (R) 260,389 71.8% George McGovern (D) 93,771 25.9% 8,267 [+] 2.3% 362,427 11 0.47%
1968 57% George Wallace (AIP) 228,582 60.4% Hubert Humphrey (D) 77,038 20.3% 73,070 [+] 19.3% 378,690 -26 0.52%
1964 40% Barry Goldwater (R) 181,762 69.5% Write-ins (I) 79,875 30.5% 0 0.0% 261,637 31 0.37%
1960 33% John Kennedy (D) 108,035 49.6% Richard Nixon (R) 107,019 49.1% 2,832 1.3% 217,886 0 0.32%
1956 29% Adlai Stevenson (D) 95,013 49.9% Dwight Eisenhower* (R) 88,570 46.5% 6,692 3.5% 190,275 -11 0.31%
1952 25% Adlai Stevenson (D) 93,000 58.7% Dwight Eisenhower (R) 64,855 40.9% 694 0.4% 158,549 -14 0.26%
1948 14% Strom Thurmond (StsRts) 63,509 73.7% Thomas Dewey (R) 21,472 24.9% 1,141 [+] 1.3% 86,122 -20 0.18%
1944 16% Franklin Roosevelt* (D) 68,549 73.6% Thomas Dewey (R) 24,073 25.8% 530 0.6% 93,152 -20 0.19%
1940 20% Franklin Roosevelt* (D) 87,061 77.9% Wendell Willkie (R) 24,248 21.7% 516 0.5% 111,825 -23 0.22%
1936 20% Franklin Roosevelt* (D) 81,195 81.0% Alf Landon (R) 17,979 17.9% 1,082 [+] 1.1% 100,256 -19 0.22%
1932 18% Franklin Roosevelt (D) 69,952 79.0% Herbert Hoover* (R) 17,295 19.5% 1,331 [+] 1.5% 88,578 -20 0.22%
1928 21% Herbert Hoover (R) 51,068 55.1% Al Smith (D) 41,454 44.7% 208 [+] 0.2% 92,730 -3 0.25%
1924 17% John Davis (D) 40,471 59.2% Calvin Coolidge (R) 23,075 33.8% 4,790 [+] 7.0% 68,336 -20 0.23%
1920 29% James Cox (D) 62,427 59.0% Warren Harding (R) 41,666 39.4% 1,751 [+] 1.7% 105,844 -21 0.40%
1916 14% Woodrow Wilson* (D) 31,178 64.7% Charles Evans Hughes (R) 15,965 33.1% 1,042 [+] 2.2% 48,185 -13 0.26%
1912 14% Woodrow Wilson (D) 25,984 58.1% Theodore Roosevelt (Prog) 12,490 27.9% 6,219 [+] 13.9% 44,693 -12 0.30%
1908 14% William J. Bryan (D) 22,986 58.3% William Taft (R) 14,316 36.3% 2,114 [+] 5.4% 39,416 -15 0.26%
1904 16% Alton Parker (D) 24,396 62.2% Theodore Roosevelt (R) 11,443 29.2% 3,408 [+] 8.7% 39,247 -27 0.29%
1900 20% William J. Bryan (D) 22,571 51.1% William McKinley* (R) 19,108 43.2% 2,513 [+] 5.7% 44,192 -8 0.32%
* incumbent         PSV: percent of state vote



2020 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Joe Biden (D) 281,482 36.6%
Donald Trump* (R) 477,257 62.0%
Jo Jorgensen (Lbt) 7,864 1.0%
Other 2,783 0.4%
TOTAL 769,386
Turnout: 62% Diff (US): 15


2016 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Hillary Clinton (D) 240,258 33.9%
Donald Trump (R) 443,143 62.5%
Gary Johnson (Lbt) 14,153 2.0%
Jill Stein (Grn) 2,973 0.4%
Other 8,085 1.1%
TOTAL 708,612
Turnout: 58% Diff (US): 17


2012 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Barack Obama* (D) 253,998 37.0%
Mitt Romney (R) 425,446 61.9%
Gary Johnson (Lbt) 4,105 0.6%
Other 3,654 0.5%
TOTAL 687,203
Turnout: 58% Diff (US): 15


2008 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Barack Obama (D) 264,972 37.7%
John McCain (R) 430,694 61.3%
Ralph Nader (I) 2,396 0.3%
Bob Barr (Lbt) 1,842 0.3%
Other 2,934 0.4%
TOTAL 702,838
Turnout: 60% Diff (US): 16


2004 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
George W. Bush* (R) 412,955 63.8%
John Kerry (D) 229,995 35.5%
Ralph Nader (I) 2,318 0.4%
Other 2,318 0.4%
TOTAL 647,586
Turnout: 57% Diff (US): 13


2000 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
George W. Bush (R) 329,796 56.9%
Albert Gore, Jr. (D) 238,284 41.1%
Ralph Nader (Grn) 6,392 1.1%
Pat Buchanan (Ref) 2,251 0.4%
Other 2,671 0.5%
TOTAL 579,394
Turnout: 53% Diff (US): 9


1996 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Bill Clinton* (D) 228,973 42.8%
Robert Dole (R) 275,559 51.5%
Ross Perot (Ref) 26,370 4.9%
Harry Browne (Lbt) 1,444 0.3%
Other 2,242 0.4%
TOTAL 534,588
Turnout: 50% Diff (US): 11


1992 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Bill Clinton (D) 241,920 40.7%
George Bush* (R) 296,216 49.8%
Ross Perot (I) 54,353 9.1%
Other 2,331 0.4%
TOTAL 594,820
Turnout: 59% Diff (US): 12


1988 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
George Bush (R) 291,857 59.0%
Michael Dukakis (D) 199,461 40.3%
Ron Paul (Lbt) 2,005 0.4%
Other 1,362 0.3%
TOTAL 494,685
Turnout: 50% Diff (US): 6


1984 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Ronald Reagan* (R) 303,374 60.3%
Walter Mondale (D) 195,668 38.9%
Other 4,142 0.8%
TOTAL 503,184
Turnout: 53% Diff (US): 1


1980 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Ronald Reagan (R) 239,894 49.7%
Jimmy Carter* (D) 223,519 46.3%
John Anderson (I) 5,337 1.1%
Edward Clark (Lbt) 4,913 1.0%
Other 8,983 1.9%
TOTAL 482,646
Turnout: 52% Diff (US): -1


1976 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Jimmy Carter (D) 222,953 53.7%
Gerald Ford* (R) 185,516 44.7%
Other 6,629 1.6%
TOTAL 415,098
Turnout: 50% Diff (US): -3


1972 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Richard Nixon* (R) 260,389 71.8%
George McGovern (D) 93,771 25.9%
John Schmitz (Amer) 5,095 1.4%
Other 3,172 0.9%
TOTAL 362,427
Turnout: 46% Diff (US): 11


1968 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Richard Nixon (R) 67,167 17.7%
Hubert Humphrey (D) 77,038 20.3%
George Wallace (AIP) 228,582 60.4%
Other 5,903 1.6%
TOTAL 378,690
Turnout: 57% Diff (US): -26


1960 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
John Kennedy (D) 108,035 49.6%
Richard Nixon (R) 107,019 49.1%
Other 2,832 1.3%
TOTAL 217,886
Turnout: 33% Diff (US): 0


1956 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Dwight Eisenhower* (R) 88,570 46.5%
Adlai Stevenson (D) 95,013 49.9%
Other 6,692 3.5%
TOTAL 190,275
Turnout: 29% Diff (US): -11


1952 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Dwight Eisenhower (R) 64,855 40.9%
Adlai Stevenson (D) 93,000 58.7%
Other 694 0.4%
TOTAL 158,549
Turnout: 25% Diff (US): -14


1944 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Franklin Roosevelt* (D) 68,549 73.6%
Thomas Dewey (R) 24,073 25.8%
Other 530 0.6%
TOTAL 93,152
Turnout: 16% Diff (US): -20


1940 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Franklin Roosevelt* (D) 87,061 77.9%
Wendell Willkie (R) 24,248 21.7%
Other 516 0.5%
TOTAL 111,825
Turnout: 20% Diff (US): -23


1936 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Franklin Roosevelt* (D) 81,195 81.0%
Alf Landon (R) 17,979 17.9%
Other 1,082 1.1%
TOTAL 100,256
Turnout: 20% Diff (US): -19


1932 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Franklin Roosevelt (D) 69,952 79.0%
Herbert Hoover* (R) 17,295 19.5%
Other 1,331 1.5%
TOTAL 88,578
Turnout: 18% Diff (US): -20


1928 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Herbert Hoover (R) 51,068 55.1%
Al Smith (D) 41,454 44.7%
Norman Thomas (Soc) 208 0.2%
TOTAL 92,730
Turnout: 21% Diff (US): -3


1924 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Calvin Coolidge (R) 23,075 33.8%
John Davis (D) 40,471 59.2%
Robert LaFollette (Prog) 4,520 6.6%
Other 270 0.4%
TOTAL 68,336
Turnout: 17% Diff (US): -20


1920 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Warren Harding (R) 41,666 39.4%
James Cox (D) 62,427 59.0%
Eugene Debs (Soc) 1,270 1.2%
Aaron Watkins (Proh) 480 0.5%
Other 1 0.0%
TOTAL 105,844
Turnout: 29% Diff (US): -21


1916 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Woodrow Wilson* (D) 31,178 64.7%
Charles Evans Hughes (R) 15,965 33.1%
Allan Benson (Soc) 810 1.7%
James Hanly (Proh) 232 0.5%
TOTAL 48,185
Turnout: 14% Diff (US): -13


1912 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Woodrow Wilson (D) 25,984 58.1%
Theodore Roosevelt (Prog) 12,490 27.9%
William Taft* (R) 4,884 10.9%
Eugene Debs (Soc) 1,335 3.0%
TOTAL 44,693
Turnout: 14% Diff (US): -12


1908 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
William Taft (R) 14,316 36.3%
William J. Bryan (D) 22,986 58.3%
Eugene Debs (Soc) 713 1.8%
Eugene Chafin (Proh) 259 0.7%
Thomas Hisgen (I) 250 0.6%
Other 892 2.3%
TOTAL 39,416
Turnout: 14% Diff (US): -15


1904 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
Theodore Roosevelt (R) 11,443 29.2%
Alton Parker (D) 24,396 62.2%
Eugene Debs (Soc) 516 1.3%
Silas Swallow (Proh) 266 0.7%
Thomas Watson (Pop) 2,626 6.7%
TOTAL 39,247
Turnout: 16% Diff (US): -27


1900 President, Birmingham, AL Market Area
CandidateVotesPct
William McKinley* (R) 19,108 43.2%
William J. Bryan (D) 22,571 51.1%
Other 2,513 5.7%
TOTAL 44,192
Turnout: 20% Diff (US): -8
* incumbent