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Profile of Congressional District 23, NY


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Districts in this state



Congress:    
State Senate:    
State House:    

2022 population: 776,787

2022 Census data
White:698,775 89.96%
Black:17,7092.28%
Indian:4,2990.55%
Asian:7,4160.95%
2+ races:20,3952.63%
Hispanic:26,0043.35%
Total non-White:78,01210.04%




    

Age, Family & Household Data for Congressional District 23, NY

[Display all years]

Year:
 
Median Age:
Under 18:
Voting Age Population:
Over 65:
Households:
Persons Per HH:
Families (%HH):
Married Couples (%Fams):
Single Mothers (%Fams):
Non-Family (%HH):

2022
NumberPercent
44.0
158,595 20.4%
618,192 79.6%
159,061 20.5%
321,527
2.34
201,249 62.6%
153,947 76.5%
16,490 8.2%
120,278 37.4%
    

2022 Housing Data for Congressional District 23, NY

Housing Data
 Number%
Housing Units372,345 
Median Value$163,300 
Occupied321,52786.4%
Vacant50,81813.6%
Owned239,29674.4%
Rented82,23125.6%
Median Rent$876 
Single-Family Units270,56972.7%
    Detached261,72270.3%
    Attached8,8472.4%
Buldings with 5+ Units29,6088.0%
Mobile Homes26,9567.2%

2022 Income & Employment Data for Congressional District 23, NY

Household Income
RangeNumber%
Less than $10,00015,4624.8%
$10,000 to $14,99913,5514.2%
$15,000 to $19,99912,3643.8%
$20,000 to $24,99913,0544.1%
$25,000 to $29,99914,4834.5%
$30,000 to $34,99913,0964.1%
$35,000 to $39,99913,1254.1%
$40,000 to $44,99912,5403.9%
$45,000 to $49,99912,4463.9%
$50,000 to $59,99923,9167.4%
$60,000 to $74,99931,0349.7%
$75,000 to $99,99942,46413.2%
$100,000 to $124,99933,14910.3%
$125,000 to $149,99922,5137.0%
$150,000 to $199,99925,8118.0%
$200,000 or more22,5197.0%
Median Household Income67,942 
Per Capita Income37,836 
Welfare Households
 Number%
SSI17,4095.4%
Public Assistance9,6303.0%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps43,95913.7%
Labor Force, Ages 25-64
 Number%
Employed325,81070.5%
Unemployed18,1883.9%
In Armed Forces3380.1%
Total Labor Force344,33674.5%
Not in Labor Force117,69525.5%
Real Unemployment Rate 29.4%
Class of Worker
 MaleFemale% Male
Private Sector123,83798,72455.6%
Non-Profit12,19426,59231.4%
Self-Employed21,08810,95665.8%
Local Government15,15322,21040.6%
State Government11,35910,67151.6%
Federal Government3,5223,16852.6%
Total Private + Self144,925109,68056.9%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.42,22862,64140.3%
Total187,153172,32152.1%
Pct. Govt.18.4%  
Occupation
 Number%
Management, Business, Science, Arts54,77015.2%
Sales and Office Occupations72,96020.3%
Professional, Technical88,27924.5%
Service Occupations61,27517.0%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing2,0460.6%
All others82,97523.0%
White Collar 60.0%
Industry
 Number%
Manufacturing49,58213.8%
Educational services and health care41,74811.6%
Retail trade41,15111.4%
Construction23,7006.6%
Accommodation, food svcs, recreation22,6676.3%
Public administration19,0505.3%
Professional, scientific, management17,7484.9%
Other services16,5004.6%
Finance, insurance and real estate16,0854.5%
Transportation, warehousing, utilities13,2833.7%
Wholesale trade6,9851.9%
Information4,7711.3%
Farming, forestry, fishing, mining4,6451.3%

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Congressional District 23, NY

Hispanic Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Mexican3,9380.51%
Puerto Rican14,3331.85%
Cuban5210.07%
Dominican1,1810.15%
Total Central American1,4950.19%
Costa Rican330.00%
Guatemalan5540.07%
Honduran2740.04%
Nicaraguan460.01%
Panamanian910.01%
Salvadoran4960.06%
Other Central American10.00%
Total South American1,9760.25%
Argentinean1310.02%
Bolivian520.01%
Chilean720.01%
Colombian6760.09%
Ecuadorian4250.05%
Paraguayan780.01%
Peruvian2910.04%
Uruguayan100.00%
Venezuelan2310.03%
Other South American100.00%
Other Hispanic2,5600.33%
Asian Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Chinese2,2580.29%
Indian1,7670.23%
Korean7770.10%
Filipino5800.07%
Vietnamese3640.05%
Japanese2820.04%
Bangladeshi2410.03%
Laotian1620.02%
Thai1040.01%
Language Spoken at Home
LanguageNumber%
English697,24294.6%
Spanish13,8611.9%
German, other Germanic7,7711.1%
Other Indo-European3,6520.5%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic3,5610.5%
Arabic3,2870.4%
French, Haitian, Cajun1,9840.3%
Chinese1,7720.2%
Other1,4810.2%
Ancestry
CountryNumber%
German188,48324.3%
Irish128,90316.6%
Polish98,63112.7%
Italian96,25912.4%
English91,82011.8%
American36,3894.7%
Swedish18,8112.4%
French17,3792.2%
Scottish13,6581.8%
Dutch11,7991.5%
European9,5541.2%
Welsh5,2260.7%
Ukrainian4,7670.6%
Russian4,5570.6%
French Canadian4,2470.5%
Citizenship & Nativity
 Number%
U.S. citizen768,75399.0%
Not a citizen8,0341.0%
Native755,02297.2%
Foreign-born21,7652.8%

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Congressional District 23, NY

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years9-12 YearsH.S. Grad or GEDSome CollegeBach. DegreeGrad Degree
14,700 2.7%28,491 5.2%176,487 31.9%170,293 30.8%89,241 16.1%73,986 13.4%
  Average years of education: 13.6
Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years 14,700 2.7%
9-12 Years 28,491 5.2%
H.S. Grad or GED 176,487 31.9%
Some College 170,293 30.8%
Bach. Degree 89,241 16.1%
Grad Degree 73,986 13.4%
Average years of education: 13.6

Source for the above data: U.S. Census Bureau / American Community Survey (1 year-estimates)



Historical U.S. House Election Results for Congressional District 23, NY

Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.

DateDistrictWinnerRunner-Up OtherTotal Votes
2022-11-08 NY23Nick Langworthy (R,C) 192,694 64.9% Max Della Pia (D) 104,114 35.1% 233 0.1% 297,041
Redistricting effect (2022); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 3% compared to 2020.
2022-08-23 sp NY23Joseph Sempolinski (R,C) 39,128 52.6% Max Della Pia (D,WF) 35,075 47.1% 221 0.3% 74,424
2020-11-03 NY23Thomas Reed* (R,C,In) 181,021 57.7% Tracy Mitrano (D,WF) 128,976 41.1% 3,768 1.2% 313,765
2018-11-06 NY23Thomas Reed* (R,C,In) 130,323 54.2% Tracy Mitrano (D,WE,WF) 109,932 45.7% 119 0.0% 240,374
2016-11-08 NY23Thomas Reed* (R,C,In,Rf) 161,050 54.4% John Plumb (D,WF) 118,584 40.0% 16,564 5.6% 296,198
2014-11-04 NY23Thomas Reed* (R,C,In) 113,130 59.4% Martha Robertson (D,WF) 70,242 36.9% 7,182 3.8% 190,554
2012-11-06 NY23Thomas Reed* (R,C,In) 137,669 51.9% Nate Shinagawa (D,WF) 127,535 48.1% 78 0.0% 265,282
Redistricting effect (2012); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 2% compared to 2010.
2010-11-02 NY29Thomas Reed (R,C,In) 112,314 56.5% Matthew Zeller (D,WF) 86,099 43.3% 527 0.3% 198,940
2008-11-04 NY29Eric Massa (D,WF) 140,529 51.0% Randy Kuhl* (R,C,In) 135,199 49.0% 0 0.0% 275,728
2006-11-07 NY29Randy Kuhl* (R,C,In) 106,077 51.5% Eric Massa (D,WF) 100,044 48.5% 0 0.0% 206,121
2004-11-02 NY29Randy Kuhl (R) 136,883 50.7% Samara Barend (D,WF) 110,241 40.8% 23,091 8.5% 270,215
2002-11-05 NY29Amo Houghton* (R,C) 127,657 73.1% Kisun Peters (D) 37,128 21.3% 9,846 5.6% 174,631
Redistricting effect (2002); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 2000.
2000-11-07 NY31Amo Houghton* (R,C) 154,238 77.3% Kisun Peters (D) 45,193 22.7% 0 0.0% 199,431
1998-11-03 NY31Amo Houghton* (R,C) 107,615 68.0% Caleb Rossiter (D) 40,091 25.3% 10,546 6.7% 158,252
1996-11-05 NY31Amo Houghton* (R,C,F) 139,734 71.6% Bruce MacBain (D) 49,502 25.4% 6,031 3.1% 195,267
1994-11-08 NY31Amo Houghton* (R,C) 121,178 84.8% Gretchen McManus (RTL) 21,747 15.2% 0 0.0% 142,925
1992-11-03 NY31Amo Houghton* (R,C) 150,696 70.6% Joseph Leahey (D) 52,010 24.4% 10,848 5.1% 213,554
Redistricting effect (1992); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1990.
1990-11-06 NY34Amo Houghton* (R) 89,831 69.6% Joseph Leahey (D) 37,421 29.0% 1,807 1.4% 129,059
1988-11-08 NY34Amo Houghton* (R,C) 131,078 96.5% Ian Woodward (Liberal) 4,797 3.5% 0 0.0% 135,875
1986-11-04 NY34Amo Houghton (R,C) 85,856 60.1% Larry Himelein (D) 56,898 39.9% 0 0.0% 142,754
1984-11-06 NY34Stan Lundine* (D) 110,902 54.2% Jill Emery (R,C) 91,016 44.5% 2,560 1.3% 204,478
1982-11-02 NY34Stan Lundine* (D) 99,502 60.2% James Snyder (R,C) 63,972 38.7% 1,806 1.1% 165,280
Redistricting effect (1982); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1980.
1980-11-04 NY39Stan Lundine* (D) 93,839 54.7% James Abdella (R,C) 75,039 43.8% 2,554 1.5% 171,432
1978-11-07 NY39Stan Lundine* (D) 79,385 58.5% Crispin Maguire (R,C) 56,431 41.5% 0 0.0% 135,816
1976-11-02 NY39Stan Lundine* (D) 109,986 61.8% Richard Snowden (R,C) 68,018 38.2% 0 0.0% 178,004
1976-03-02 sp NY39Stan Lundine (D) 56,501 62.1% John Calkins (R,C) 34,495 37.9% 0 0.0% 90,996
1974-11-04 NY39James Hastings* (R) 87,321 60.2% William Palment (D,L) 53,866 37.1% 3,832 2.6% 145,019
1972-11-07 NY39James Hastings* (R,C) 126,147 71.9% Wilbur White (D) 49,253 28.1% 0 0.0% 175,400
Redistricting effect (1972); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1970.
1970-11-03 NY38James Hastings* (R,C) 94,906 71.4% James Cretekos (D) 37,961 28.6% 0 0.0% 132,867
1968-11-05 NY38James Hastings (R) 90,281 63.4% Wilbur White (D) 47,093 33.1% 4,947 3.5% 142,321
1966-11-08 NY38Charles Goodell* (R) 82,137 67.2% Edison Leroy (D) 35,785 29.3% 4,241 3.5% 122,163
1964-11-03 NY38Charles Goodell* (R) 90,201 58.4% Robert Kelley (D,L) 64,179 41.6% 0 0.0% 154,380
1962-11-06 NY38Charles Goodell* (R) 83,361 68.3% Joseph Lynch (D) 36,992 30.3% 1,611 1.3% 121,964
1960-11-08 NY43Charles Goodell* (R) 87,585 62.8% Joseph Lynch (D) 48,423 34.7% 3,553 2.5% 139,561
1959-05-26 sp NY43Charles Goodell (R) 27,454 65.0% Robert McCaffery (D) 14,250 33.7% 520 1.2% 42,224
1958-11-04 NY43Daniel Reed* (R) 68,896 63.8% Joseph Lynch (D) 36,799 34.1% 2,328 2.2% 108,023
1956-11-06 NY43Daniel Reed* (R) 93,079 68.7% Joseph Lynch (D,L) 42,476 31.3% 0 0.0% 135,555
1954-11-02 NY43Daniel Reed* (R) 66,852 64.8% James Crowley (D) 34,590 33.5% 1,733 1.7% 103,175
1952-11-04 NY43Daniel Reed* (R) 91,534 66.2% Harry Johnson (D) 44,276 32.0% 2,516 1.8% 138,326
1950-11-07 NY45Daniel Reed* (R) 54,490 66.0% Frederick Buck (D) 27,317 33.1% 757 0.9% 82,564
1948-11-02 NY45Daniel Reed* (R) 58,340 60.1% Hubert Bliss (D) 35,406 36.5% 3,259 3.4% 97,005
1946-11-05 NY45Daniel Reed* (R) 53,327 70.4% Joseph Proudman (D,AL) 20,205 26.7% 2,208 2.9% 75,740
1944-11-07 NY45Daniel Reed* (R) 64,456 64.1% Orrin Parker (D,AL) 36,050 35.9% 0 0.0% 100,506
1942-11-03 NY43Daniel Reed* (R) 43,730 64.2% Clare Barnes (D) 20,867 30.7% 3,466 5.1% 68,063
1940-11-05 NY43Daniel Reed* (R) 67,250 62.1% Milton Bissell (D,AL) 40,980 37.9% 0 0.0% 108,230
1938-11-08 NY43Daniel Reed* (R) 53,261 65.3% Samuel Carlson (D,AL,Soc) 28,289 34.7% 0 0.0% 81,550
1936-11-03 NY43Daniel Reed* (R) 56,129 54.9% Clare Barnes (D) 44,585 43.6% 1,508 1.5% 102,222
*: incumbent           sp: special election           RO: runoff election

Historical Presidential Election Results for Congressional District 23, NY


Click on the Year to view presidential county-level data for that election.

YearTurnout WinnerRunner-Up OtherTotal Votes Diff
(St)
Diff
(US)
PSV
2020 redist Donald Trump* (R) 231,453 57.6% Joe Biden (D) 162,324 40.4% 7,850 2.0% 401,627 20 11 4.65%
2020 58% Donald Trump* (R) 175,243 54.5% Joe Biden (D) 139,037 43.3% 6,996 2.2% 321,276 17 8 3.72%
2016 52% Donald Trump (R) 158,156 54.5% Hillary Clinton (D) 115,013 39.7% 16,848 5.8% 290,017 18 9 3.76%
2012 49% Mitt Romney (R) 137,307 49.6% Barack Obama* (D) 133,940 48.4% 5,630 2.0% 276,877 14 2 3.91%
2008 61% John McCain (R) 153,487 50.5% Barack Obama (D) 146,758 48.2% 3,966 1.3% 304,211 14 5 3.98%
2004 62% George W. Bush* (R) 171,317 56.5% John Kerry (D) 127,481 42.0% 4,660 1.5% 303,458 16 6 4.11%
2000 55% George W. Bush (R) 124,681 52.9% Albert Gore, Jr. (D) 99,722 42.3% 11,290 4.8% 235,693 18 5 3.45%
1996 52% Bill Clinton* (D) 98,244 44.7% Robert Dole (R) 91,208 41.5% 30,268 13.8% 219,720 11 1 3.48%
1992 57% George Bush* (R) 97,447 40.2% Bill Clinton (D) 82,671 34.1% 62,325 25.7% 242,443 6 3 3.50%
1988 57% George Bush (R) 118,065 59.9% Michael Dukakis (D) 78,927 40.1% 0 0.0% 196,992 12 7 3.04%
1984 58% Ronald Reagan* (R) 142,401 67.7% Walter Mondale (D) 67,870 32.3% 0 0.0% 210,271 14 9 3.09%
1980 58% Ronald Reagan (R) 97,773 55.0% Jimmy Carter* (D) 67,886 38.2% 12,049 6.8% 177,708 8 4 2.87%
1976 60% Gerald Ford* (R) 106,803 57.9% Jimmy Carter (D) 77,776 42.1% 0 0.0% 184,579 10 10 2.82%
1972 51% Richard Nixon* (R) 101,792 66.2% George McGovern (D) 51,963 33.8% 0 0.0% 153,755 8 6 2.15%
1968 n/a Richard Nixon (R) 89,140 55.4% Hubert Humphrey (D) 62,269 38.7% 9,470 5.9% 160,879 11 12 2.37%
1964 n/a Lyndon Johnson* (D) 64.8% Barry Goldwater (R) 35.2% 0.0% 4 -3 n/a
1960 75% Richard Nixon (R) 87,674 61.0% John Kennedy (D) 55,985 38.9% 92 0.1% 143,751 14 11 1.97%
1956 75% Dwight Eisenhower* (R) 101,022 72.4% Adlai Stevenson (D) 38,539 27.6% 0 0.0% 139,561 11 15 1.97%
1952 78% Dwight Eisenhower (R) 97,976 68.6% Adlai Stevenson (D) 44,604 31.3% 142 0.1% 142,722 13 13 2.00%
* incumbent           PSV: percent of state vote
"2020 redist": shows what the results of the 2020 Presidential election would have been under the current (redistricted) boundaries of this district.

Historical Demographic Breakdown for Congressional District 23, NY


NOTE: Data prior to 2022 is for the district which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.

YearPopWhiteBlack IndianAsian2+ RacesHispanic
2021 778,483 88.8% 2.2% 0.5% 0.8% 3.6% 3.7%
2020 687,583 88.1% 2.9% 2.4% 2.4% 4.2%
2012 717,909 89.2% 2.9% 0.7% 2.2% 1.7% 3.3%
2010 663,727 90.0% 3.2% 0.5% 2.5% 1.5% 2.3%
2002 654,361 92.5% 2.7% 0.5% 1.8% 1.0% 1.4%
2000 575,753 92.9% 2.6% 0.6% 0.7% 1.1% 2.1%
1992 580,337 95.0% 2.3% 0.6% 0.6% 1.5%
1990 508,524 96.6% 2.0% 1.4%
1982 517,404 96.8% 1.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.8%
1980 471,666 2.0% 1.0% 1.0%
1972 467,839 1.0%
1970 421,536 1.0%
1960 313,595
1950 297,131

Voter Registration Data for Congressional District 23, NY

YearTotalRepublicanDemocratOtherR/D EdgeR/D Edge %VAPOP %
2023 517,888 198,864 38.4% 157,343 30.4% 161,681 31.2% Rep +41,521 Rep +8.0% 87%
2022 516,850 198,552 38.4% 159,729 30.9% 158,569 30.7% Rep +38,823 Rep +7.5% 87%
VAPOP% is the estimated percentage of voting age population that is registered.
Registration data may include "inactive" voters.   Data for each year pertains to the November elections.