(St)
(US)
2022 population: 769,958
| 2022 Census data | |||
| White: | 292,022 | 37.93% | |
| Black: | 350,119 | 45.47% | |
| Indian: | 1,766 | 0.23% | |
| Asian: | 20,519 | 2.66% | |
| 2+ races: | 25,163 | 3.27% | |
| Hispanic: | 76,565 | 9.94% | |
| Total non-White: | 477,936 | 62.07% | |
| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 370,894 | |
| Median Value | $117,300 | |
| Occupied | 301,310 | 81.2% |
| Vacant | 69,584 | 18.8% |
| Owned | 172,341 | 57.2% |
| Rented | 128,969 | 42.8% |
| Median Rent | $969 | |
| Single-Family Units | 266,863 | 72.0% |
| Detached | 243,943 | 65.8% |
| Attached | 22,920 | 6.2% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 66,294 | 17.9% |
| Mobile Homes | 3,339 | 0.9% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 28,619 | 9.5% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 23,987 | 8.0% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 15,606 | 5.2% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 16,337 | 5.4% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 14,737 | 4.9% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 14,178 | 4.7% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 15,302 | 5.1% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 14,429 | 4.8% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 12,473 | 4.1% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 23,690 | 7.9% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 26,516 | 8.8% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 32,735 | 10.9% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 20,525 | 6.8% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 14,226 | 4.7% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 13,497 | 4.5% |
| $200,000 or more | 14,453 | 4.8% |
| Median Household Income | 47,746 | |
| Per Capita Income | 28,801 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 31,209 | 10.4% |
| Public Assistance | 11,584 | 3.8% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 83,385 | 27.7% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 267,757 | 60.0% |
| Unemployed | 32,934 | 7.4% |
| In Armed Forces | 183 | 0.0% |
| Total Labor Force | 300,874 | 67.5% |
| Not in Labor Force | 145,026 | 32.5% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 39.9% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 122,990 | 108,507 | 53.1% |
| Non-Profit | 10,214 | 18,669 | 35.4% |
| Self-Employed | 13,045 | 7,600 | 63.2% |
| Local Government | 6,108 | 10,103 | 37.7% |
| State Government | 3,279 | 5,826 | 36.0% |
| Federal Government | 2,615 | 3,246 | 44.6% |
| Total Private + Self | 136,035 | 116,107 | 54.0% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 22,216 | 37,844 | 37.0% |
| Total | 158,251 | 153,951 | 50.7% |
| Pct. Govt. | 10.0% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 38,134 | 12.2% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 63,284 | 20.2% |
| Professional, Technical | 59,187 | 18.9% |
| Service Occupations | 62,341 | 19.9% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 405 | 0.1% |
| All others | 89,704 | 28.7% |
| White Collar | 51.4% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Manufacturing | 53,338 | 17.1% |
| Retail trade | 33,623 | 10.8% |
| Accommodation, food svcs, recreation | 25,163 | 8.0% |
| Educational services and health care | 21,734 | 7.0% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities | 19,424 | 6.2% |
| Professional, scientific, management | 16,381 | 5.2% |
| Construction | 15,141 | 4.8% |
| Other services | 13,335 | 4.3% |
| Finance, insurance and real estate | 12,443 | 4.0% |
| Public administration | 10,968 | 3.5% |
| Wholesale trade | 7,151 | 2.3% |
| Information | 4,015 | 1.3% |
| Farming, forestry, fishing, mining | 659 | 0.2% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 55,030 | 7.15% |
| Puerto Rican | 8,197 | 1.06% |
| Cuban | 1,769 | 0.23% |
| Dominican | 1,605 | 0.21% |
| Total Central American | 4,340 | 0.56% |
| Costa Rican | 54 | 0.01% |
| Guatemalan | 1,162 | 0.15% |
| Honduran | 1,774 | 0.23% |
| Nicaraguan | 20 | 0.00% |
| Panamanian | 142 | 0.02% |
| Salvadoran | 1,188 | 0.15% |
| Total South American | 1,448 | 0.19% |
| Argentinean | 159 | 0.02% |
| Chilean | 38 | 0.00% |
| Colombian | 364 | 0.05% |
| Ecuadorian | 327 | 0.04% |
| Paraguayan | 15 | 0.00% |
| Peruvian | 136 | 0.02% |
| Uruguayan | 74 | 0.01% |
| Venezuelan | 324 | 0.04% |
| Other South American | 11 | 0.00% |
| Other Hispanic | 4,176 | 0.54% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Bangladeshi | 7,888 | 1.02% |
| Indian | 5,565 | 0.72% |
| Chinese | 1,166 | 0.15% |
| Filipino | 1,071 | 0.14% |
| Vietnamese | 667 | 0.09% |
| Korean | 647 | 0.08% |
| Hmong | 358 | 0.05% |
| Japanese | 313 | 0.04% |
| Taiwanese | 81 | 0.01% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| English | 614,501 | 85.3% |
| Spanish | 51,040 | 7.1% |
| Arabic | 23,642 | 3.3% |
| Other Indo-European | 18,053 | 2.5% |
| Russian, Polish, other Slavic | 3,757 | 0.5% |
| Other | 2,164 | 0.3% |
| French, Haitian, Cajun | 1,634 | 0.2% |
| Other Asian | 1,587 | 0.2% |
| German, other Germanic | 1,093 | 0.2% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| German | 55,119 | 7.2% |
| Irish | 42,136 | 5.5% |
| Polish | 38,431 | 5.0% |
| American | 33,629 | 4.4% |
| English | 29,492 | 3.8% |
| Italian | 23,214 | 3.0% |
| French | 14,746 | 1.9% |
| Arab | 9,716 | 1.3% |
| African | 9,356 | 1.2% |
| Other Arab | 8,790 | 1.1% |
| Scottish | 8,569 | 1.1% |
| European | 6,893 | 0.9% |
| Hungarian | 6,878 | 0.9% |
| French Canadian | 5,482 | 0.7% |
| Lebanese | 4,208 | 0.5% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 736,252 | 95.6% |
| Not a citizen | 33,706 | 4.4% |
| Native | 707,036 | 91.8% |
| Foreign-born | 62,922 | 8.2% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 25,991 | 5.0% | 55,625 | 10.8% | 166,986 | 32.4% | 155,991 | 30.3% | 66,571 | 12.9% | 43,878 | 8.5% |
| Average years of education: 12.8 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 25,991 | 5.0% |
| 9-12 Years | 55,625 | 10.8% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 166,986 | 32.4% |
| Some College | 155,991 | 30.3% |
| Bach. Degree | 66,571 | 12.9% |
| Grad Degree | 43,878 | 8.5% |
| Average years of education: 12.8 | ||
Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.
| Date | District | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-11-08 | MI13 | Shri Thanedar (D) | 166,650 | 71.1% | Martell Bivings (R) | 56,187 | 24.0% | 11,607 | 5.0% | 234,444 |
| Redistricting effect (2022); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 5% compared to 2020. | ||||||||||
| 2020-11-03 | MI14 | Brenda Lawrence* (D) | 271,370 | 79.3% | Robert Patrick (R) | 62,664 | 18.3% | 8,269 | 2.4% | 342,303 |
| 2018-11-06 | MI14 | Brenda Lawrence* (D) | 214,334 | 80.9% | Marc Herschfus (R) | 45,899 | 17.3% | 4,761 | 1.8% | 264,994 |
| 2016-11-08 | MI14 | Brenda Lawrence* (D) | 244,135 | 78.5% | Howard Klausner (R) | 58,103 | 18.7% | 8,736 | 2.8% | 310,974 |
| 2014-11-04 | MI14 | Brenda Lawrence (D) | 165,272 | 77.8% | Christina Barr (R) | 41,801 | 19.7% | 5,395 | 2.5% | 212,468 |
| 2012-11-06 | MI14 | Gary Peters* (D) | 270,450 | 82.3% | John Hauler (R) | 51,395 | 15.6% | 6,947 | 2.1% | 328,792 |
| Redistricting effect (2012); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 3% compared to 2010. | ||||||||||
| 2010-11-02 | MI13 | Hansen Clarke (D) | 100,885 | 79.4% | John Hauler (R) | 23,462 | 18.5% | 2,729 | 2.1% | 127,076 |
| 2008-11-04 | MI13 | Carolyn Kilpatrick* (D) | 167,481 | 74.1% | Edward Gubics (R) | 43,098 | 19.1% | 15,343 | 6.8% | 225,922 |
| 2006-11-07 | MI13 | Carolyn Kilpatrick* (D) | 126,308 | 100.0% | 15 | 0.0% | 126,323 | |||
| 2004-11-02 | MI13 | Carolyn Kilpatrick* (D) | 173,246 | 78.2% | Cynthia Cassell (R) | 40,935 | 18.5% | 7,473 | 3.4% | 221,654 |
| 2002-11-05 | MI13 | Carolyn Kilpatrick* (D) | 120,869 | 91.6% | Raymond Warner (Libertarian) | 11,072 | 8.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 131,941 |
| Redistricting effect (2002); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 7% compared to 2000. | ||||||||||
| 2000-11-07 | MI15 | Carolyn Kilpatrick* (D) | 140,609 | 88.6% | Chrysanthea Fields (R) | 14,336 | 9.0% | 3,806 | 2.4% | 158,751 |
| 1998-11-03 | MI15 | Carolyn Kilpatrick* (D) | 108,582 | 87.0% | Chrysanthea Fields (R) | 12,887 | 10.3% | 3,391 | 2.7% | 124,860 |
| 1996-11-05 | MI15 | Carolyn Kilpatrick (D) | 143,683 | 88.4% | Stephen Hume (R) | 16,009 | 9.8% | 2,908 | 1.8% | 162,600 |
| 1994-11-08 | MI15 | Barbara-Rose Collins* (D) | 119,442 | 84.1% | John Savage (R) | 20,074 | 14.1% | 2,489 | 1.8% | 142,005 |
| 1992-11-03 | MI15 | Barbara-Rose Collins* (D) | 148,908 | 80.5% | Charles Vincent (R) | 31,849 | 17.2% | 4,207 | 2.3% | 184,964 |
| Redistricting effect (1992); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 5% compared to 1990. | ||||||||||
| 1990-11-06 | MI13 | Barbara-Rose Collins (D) | 54,345 | 80.1% | Carl Edwards (R) | 11,203 | 16.5% | 2,276 | 3.4% | 67,824 |
| 1988-11-08 | MI13 | George Crockett* (D) | 99,751 | 87.0% | John Savage (R) | 13,196 | 11.5% | 1,753 | 1.5% | 114,700 |
| 1986-11-04 | MI13 | George Crockett* (D) | 76,435 | 85.2% | Mary Griffin (R) | 12,395 | 13.8% | 916 | 1.0% | 89,746 |
| 1984-11-06 | MI13 | George Crockett* (D) | 132,222 | 86.6% | Robert Murphy (R) | 20,416 | 13.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 152,638 |
| 1982-11-02 | MI13 | George Crockett* (D) | 108,351 | 88.0% | Letty Gupta (R) | 13,732 | 11.1% | 1,112 | 0.9% | 123,195 |
| Redistricting effect (1982); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1980. | ||||||||||
| 1980-11-04 | MI13 | George Crockett (D) | 79,719 | 91.5% | Michael Hurd (R) | 6,473 | 7.4% | 898 | 1.0% | 87,090 |
| 1978-11-07 | MI13 | Charles Diggs* (D) | 44,771 | 79.2% | Dovie Pickett (R) | 11,749 | 20.8% | 23 | 0.0% | 56,543 |
| 1976-11-02 | MI13 | Charles Diggs* (D) | 83,387 | 89.0% | Richard Golden (R) | 9,002 | 9.6% | 1,301 | 1.4% | 93,690 |
| 1974-11-04 | MI13 | Charles Diggs* (D) | 63,246 | 87.4% | George McCall (R) | 8,036 | 11.1% | 1,121 | 1.5% | 72,403 |
| 1972-11-07 | MI13 | Charles Diggs* (D) | 97,562 | 85.6% | Leonard Edwards (R) | 15,180 | 13.3% | 1,186 | 1.0% | 113,928 |
| Redistricting effect (1972); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 2% compared to 1970. | ||||||||||
| 1970-11-03 | MI13 | Charles Diggs* (D) | 56,872 | 86.1% | Fred Engel (R) | 9,141 | 13.8% | 3 | 0.0% | 66,016 |
| 1968-11-05 | MI13 | Charles Diggs* (D) | 81,951 | 86.4% | Eugene Beauregard (R) | 12,873 | 13.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 94,824 |
| 1966-11-08 | MI13 | Charles Diggs* (D) | 60,660 | 83.0% | Frank Daniels (R) | 12,393 | 17.0% | 3 | 0.0% | 73,056 |
| 1964-11-03 | MI13 | Charles Diggs* (D) | 102,413 | 85.8% | Bruce Watson (R) | 16,585 | 13.9% | 345 | 0.3% | 119,343 |
| Year | Turnout | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | Diff (St) | Diff (US) | PSV | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 redist | Joe Biden (D) | 252,697 | 74.2% | Donald Trump* (R) | 83,907 | 24.6% | 4,006 | 1.2% | 340,610 | -23 | -22 | 6.14% | |
| 2020 | 66% | Joe Biden (D) | 276,847 | 79.5% | Donald Trump* (R) | 68,031 | 19.5% | 3,167 | 0.9% | 348,045 | -28 | -27 | 6.27% |
| 2016 | 60% | Hillary Clinton (D) | 252,387 | 79.2% | Donald Trump (R) | 58,179 | 18.3% | 8,185 | 2.6% | 318,751 | -29 | -28 | 6.61% |
| 2012 | 63% | Barack Obama* (D) | 273,273 | 81.0% | Mitt Romney (R) | 62,794 | 18.6% | 1,427 | 0.4% | 337,494 | -26 | -29 | 7.11% |
| 2008 | 66% | Barack Obama (D) | 195,150 | 83.5% | John McCain (R) | 36,712 | 15.7% | 1,933 | 0.8% | 233,795 | -25 | -30 | 4.67% |
| 2004 | 55% | John Kerry (D) | 188,555 | 80.7% | George W. Bush* (R) | 45,019 | 19.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 233,574 | -29 | -31 | 4.83% |
| 2000 | 43% | Albert Gore, Jr. (D) | 142,600 | 87.2% | George W. Bush (R) | 18,829 | 11.5% | 2,080 | 1.3% | 163,509 | -35 | -36 | 3.86% |
| 1996 | 43% | Bill Clinton* (D) | 146,357 | 87.5% | Robert Dole (R) | 17,275 | 10.3% | 3,723 | 2.2% | 167,355 | -28 | -30 | 4.35% |
| 1992 | 46% | Bill Clinton (D) | 159,284 | 82.6% | George Bush* (R) | 24,552 | 12.7% | 8,998 | 4.7% | 192,834 | -24 | -25 | 4.51% |
| 1988 | 46% | Michael Dukakis (D) | 100,969 | 86.2% | George Bush (R) | 16,127 | 13.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 117,096 | -40 | -40 | 3.19% |
| 1984 | 49% | Walter Mondale (D) | 136,251 | 85.1% | Ronald Reagan* (R) | 23,926 | 14.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 160,177 | -44 | -44 | 4.21% |
| 1980 | 42% | Jimmy Carter* (D) | 73,593 | 92.2% | Ronald Reagan (R) | 5,090 | 6.4% | 1,113 | 1.4% | 79,796 | -43 | -44 | 2.04% |
| 1976 | 43% | Jimmy Carter (D) | 82,895 | 88.6% | Gerald Ford* (R) | 10,654 | 11.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 93,549 | -40 | -37 | 2.56% |
| 1972 | 41% | George McGovern (D) | 104,556 | 83.6% | Richard Nixon* (R) | 20,561 | 16.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 125,117 | -40 | -44 | 3.58% |
| 1968 | n/a | Hubert Humphrey (D) | 88,625 | 84.2% | Richard Nixon (R) | 11,302 | 10.7% | 5,313 | 5.0% | 105,240 | -31 | -33 | 3.18% |
| 1964 | n/a | Lyndon Johnson* (D) | 88.3% | Barry Goldwater (R) | 11.7% | 0.0% | -21 | -27 | n/a | ||||
| Year | Pop | White | Black | Indian | Asian | 2+ Races | Hispanic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 752,657 | 37.7% | 44.3% | 0.2% | 2.3% | 4.3% | 10.4% |
| 2020 | 689,939 | 31.2% | 55.9% | 5.7% | 2.5% | 4.7% | |
| 2012 | 707,582 | 30.3% | 57.2% | 0.2% | 4.3% | 3.4% | 4.6% |
| 2010 | 519,570 | 27.7% | 58.5% | 0.3% | 1.2% | 1.8% | 10.5% |
| 2002 | 662,563 | 28.9% | 60.5% | 0.3% | 1.2% | 1.8% | 7.2% |
| 2000 | 531,634 | 17.7% | 69.9% | 0.4% | 1.1% | 2.7% | 8.2% |
| 1992 | 580,956 | 24.6% | 70.0% | 0.4% | 0.7% | 4.3% | |
| 1990 | 395,349 | 17.3% | 79.2% | 3.5% | |||
| 1982 | 514,560 | 24.8% | 71.1% | 0.3% | 0.7% | 3.1% | |
| 1980 | 291,394 | 79.0% | 1.0% | 3.0% | |||
| 1972 | 465,076 | 66.0% | 2.0% | ||||
| 1970 | 321,066 | 73.0% | 1.0% |
| Year | Total | Republican | Democrat | Other | R/D Edge | R/D Edge % | VAPOP % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|