(St)
(US)
2022 population: 781,356
| 2022 Census data | |||
| White: | 330,843 | 42.34% | |
| Black: | 338,546 | 43.33% | |
| Indian: | 684 | 0.09% | |
| Asian: | 19,526 | 2.50% | |
| 2+ races: | 29,201 | 3.74% | |
| Hispanic: | 58,706 | 7.51% | |
| Total non-White: | 450,513 | 57.66% | |
| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 406,126 | |
| Median Value | $126,400 | |
| Occupied | 353,187 | 87.0% |
| Vacant | 52,939 | 13.0% |
| Owned | 172,311 | 48.8% |
| Rented | 180,876 | 51.2% |
| Median Rent | $922 | |
| Single-Family Units | 235,661 | 58.0% |
| Detached | 214,517 | 52.8% |
| Attached | 21,144 | 5.2% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 107,100 | 26.4% |
| Mobile Homes | 1,973 | 0.5% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 33,377 | 9.5% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 26,177 | 7.4% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 20,289 | 5.7% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 17,415 | 4.9% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 18,005 | 5.1% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 17,808 | 5.0% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 15,479 | 4.4% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 15,550 | 4.4% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 15,631 | 4.4% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 25,180 | 7.1% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 33,464 | 9.5% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 36,751 | 10.4% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 24,004 | 6.8% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 15,832 | 4.5% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 17,806 | 5.0% |
| $200,000 or more | 20,419 | 5.8% |
| Median Household Income | 48,928 | |
| Per Capita Income | 35,426 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 32,018 | 9.1% |
| Public Assistance | 13,199 | 3.7% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 81,317 | 23.0% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 312,674 | 67.3% |
| Unemployed | 32,333 | 7.0% |
| In Armed Forces | 327 | 0.1% |
| Total Labor Force | 345,334 | 74.3% |
| Not in Labor Force | 119,568 | 25.7% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 32.7% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 120,143 | 113,457 | 51.4% |
| Non-Profit | 19,458 | 36,174 | 35.0% |
| Self-Employed | 16,265 | 10,317 | 61.2% |
| Local Government | 10,731 | 16,483 | 39.4% |
| State Government | 2,876 | 4,199 | 40.7% |
| Federal Government | 4,848 | 6,231 | 43.8% |
| Total Private + Self | 136,408 | 123,774 | 52.4% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 37,913 | 63,087 | 37.5% |
| Total | 174,321 | 186,861 | 48.3% |
| Pct. Govt. | 12.6% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 56,560 | 15.6% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 76,820 | 21.2% |
| Professional, Technical | 89,984 | 24.9% |
| Service Occupations | 68,463 | 18.9% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 523 | 0.1% |
| All others | 69,773 | 19.3% |
| White Collar | 61.8% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Manufacturing | 40,582 | 11.2% |
| Retail trade | 36,331 | 10.0% |
| Educational services and health care | 29,497 | 8.2% |
| Accommodation, food svcs, recreation | 26,248 | 7.3% |
| Professional, scientific, management | 25,260 | 7.0% |
| Finance, insurance and real estate | 19,741 | 5.5% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities | 17,359 | 4.8% |
| Other services | 16,833 | 4.7% |
| Public administration | 15,252 | 4.2% |
| Construction | 13,969 | 3.9% |
| Wholesale trade | 8,076 | 2.2% |
| Information | 5,387 | 1.5% |
| Farming, forestry, fishing, mining | 708 | 0.2% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 9,197 | 1.18% |
| Puerto Rican | 37,581 | 4.81% |
| Cuban | 1,438 | 0.18% |
| Dominican | 1,718 | 0.22% |
| Total Central American | 3,628 | 0.46% |
| Costa Rican | 63 | 0.01% |
| Guatemalan | 1,207 | 0.15% |
| Honduran | 804 | 0.10% |
| Nicaraguan | 274 | 0.04% |
| Panamanian | 250 | 0.03% |
| Salvadoran | 1,025 | 0.13% |
| Other Central American | 5 | 0.00% |
| Total South American | 2,437 | 0.31% |
| Argentinean | 178 | 0.02% |
| Bolivian | 87 | 0.01% |
| Chilean | 387 | 0.05% |
| Colombian | 608 | 0.08% |
| Ecuadorian | 395 | 0.05% |
| Paraguayan | 36 | 0.00% |
| Peruvian | 454 | 0.06% |
| Uruguayan | 155 | 0.02% |
| Venezuelan | 132 | 0.02% |
| Other South American | 5 | 0.00% |
| Other Hispanic | 2,707 | 0.35% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Chinese | 5,491 | 0.70% |
| Indian | 5,483 | 0.70% |
| Filipino | 1,523 | 0.19% |
| Korean | 1,237 | 0.16% |
| Vietnamese | 986 | 0.13% |
| Bhutanese | 537 | 0.07% |
| Cambodian | 499 | 0.06% |
| Japanese | 352 | 0.05% |
| Thai | 257 | 0.03% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| English | 649,658 | 88.1% |
| Spanish | 41,123 | 5.6% |
| Other Indo-European | 11,320 | 1.5% |
| Russian, Polish, other Slavic | 7,380 | 1.0% |
| Arabic | 6,109 | 0.8% |
| Other | 5,424 | 0.7% |
| Chinese | 5,053 | 0.7% |
| French, Haitian, Cajun | 3,639 | 0.5% |
| Other Asian | 3,071 | 0.4% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| German | 81,045 | 10.4% |
| Irish | 69,422 | 8.9% |
| Italian | 47,596 | 6.1% |
| English | 36,459 | 4.7% |
| Polish | 35,372 | 4.5% |
| American | 21,790 | 2.8% |
| Hungarian | 14,989 | 1.9% |
| Russian | 9,517 | 1.2% |
| Slovak | 8,922 | 1.1% |
| French | 8,059 | 1.0% |
| African | 7,591 | 1.0% |
| European | 7,571 | 1.0% |
| Slovene | 7,024 | 0.9% |
| Scottish | 6,943 | 0.9% |
| Czech | 5,067 | 0.6% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 759,171 | 97.2% |
| Not a citizen | 22,185 | 2.8% |
| Native | 731,133 | 93.6% |
| Foreign-born | 50,223 | 6.4% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 17,338 | 3.2% | 44,455 | 8.2% | 152,118 | 27.9% | 158,362 | 29.1% | 95,393 | 17.5% | 77,182 | 14.2% |
| Average years of education: 13.6 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 17,338 | 3.2% |
| 9-12 Years | 44,455 | 8.2% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 152,118 | 27.9% |
| Some College | 158,362 | 29.1% |
| Bach. Degree | 95,393 | 17.5% |
| Grad Degree | 77,182 | 14.2% |
| Average years of education: 13.6 | ||
Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.
| Date | District | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-11-08 | OH11 | Shontel Brown* (D) | 167,722 | 77.8% | Eric Brewer (R) | 47,988 | 22.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 215,710 |
| Redistricting effect (2022); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 1% compared to 2020. | ||||||||||
| 2021-11-02 sp | OH11 | Shontel Brown (D) | 82,913 | 78.9% | Laverne Gore (R) | 22,198 | 21.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 105,111 |
| 2020-11-03 | OH11 | Marcia Fudge* (D) | 242,098 | 80.1% | Laverne Gore (R) | 60,323 | 19.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 302,421 |
| 2018-11-06 | OH11 | Marcia Fudge* (D) | 206,138 | 82.2% | Beverly Goldstein (R) | 44,486 | 17.7% | 36 | 0.0% | 250,660 |
| 2016-11-08 | OH11 | Marcia Fudge* (D) | 242,917 | 80.3% | Beverly Goldstein (R) | 59,769 | 19.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 302,686 |
| 2014-11-04 | OH11 | Marcia Fudge* (D) | 137,105 | 79.5% | Mark Zetzer (R) | 35,461 | 20.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 172,566 |
| 2012-11-06 | OH11 | Marcia Fudge* (D) | 258,359 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 258,359 | |||
| Redistricting effect (2012); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 3% compared to 2010. | ||||||||||
| 2010-11-02 | OH11 | Marcia Fudge* (D) | 139,684 | 82.9% | Thomas Pekarek (R) | 28,752 | 17.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 168,436 |
| 2008-11-18 sp | OH11 | Marcia Fudge (D) | 8,597 | 98.9% | 97 | 1.1% | 8,694 | |||
| 2008-11-04 | OH11 | Marcia Fudge (D) | 212,667 | 85.2% | Thomas Pekarek (R) | 36,708 | 14.7% | 167 | 0.1% | 249,542 |
| 2006-11-07 | OH11 | Stephanie Tubbs-Jones* (D) | 146,799 | 83.4% | Lindsey String (R) | 29,125 | 16.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 175,924 |
| 2004-11-02 | OH11 | Stephanie Tubbs-Jones* (D) | 222,371 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 222,371 | |||
| 2002-11-05 | OH11 | Stephanie Tubbs-Jones* (D) | 116,590 | 76.3% | Patrick Pappano (R) | 36,146 | 23.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 152,736 |
| Redistricting effect (2002); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 3% compared to 2000. | ||||||||||
| 2000-11-07 | OH11 | Stephanie Tubbs-Jones* (D) | 166,691 | 84.7% | James Sykora (R) | 22,324 | 11.3% | 7,844 | 4.0% | 196,859 |
| 1998-11-03 | OH11 | Stephanie Tubbs-Jones (D) | 115,226 | 80.4% | James Hereford (R) | 18,592 | 13.0% | 9,477 | 6.6% | 143,295 |
| 1996-11-05 | OH11 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 153,546 | 81.2% | James Sykora (R) | 28,821 | 15.2% | 6,672 | 3.5% | 189,039 |
| 1994-11-08 | OH11 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 114,220 | 77.2% | James Sykora (R) | 33,705 | 22.8% | 3 | 0.0% | 147,928 |
| 1992-11-03 | OH11 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 154,718 | 69.2% | Beryl Rothschild (R) | 43,866 | 19.6% | 25,040 | 11.2% | 223,624 |
| Redistricting effect (1992); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 3% compared to 1990. | ||||||||||
| 1990-11-06 | OH21 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 103,338 | 80.0% | Franklin Roski (R) | 25,906 | 20.0% | 5 | 0.0% | 129,249 |
| 1988-11-08 | OH21 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 148,388 | 85.7% | Franklin Roski (R) | 24,804 | 14.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 173,192 |
| 1986-11-04 | OH21 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 99,878 | 81.6% | Franklin Roski (R) | 22,594 | 18.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 122,472 |
| 1984-11-06 | OH21 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 165,247 | 82.4% | Robert Woodall (R) | 29,500 | 14.7% | 5,901 | 2.9% | 200,648 |
| 1982-11-02 | OH21 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 132,544 | 86.1% | Alan Shatteen (R) | 21,332 | 13.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 153,876 |
| Redistricting effect (1982); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 13% compared to 1980. | ||||||||||
| 1980-11-04 | OH21 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 83,188 | 88.2% | Robert Woodall (R) | 11,103 | 11.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 94,291 |
| 1978-11-07 | OH21 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 58,934 | 86.1% | Bill Mack (R) | 9,533 | 13.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 68,467 |
| 1976-11-02 | OH21 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 91,903 | 83.8% | Barbara Sparks (R) | 12,434 | 11.3% | 5,289 | 4.8% | 109,626 |
| 1974-11-04 | OH21 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 58,969 | 82.0% | Bill Mack (R) | 12,986 | 18.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 71,955 |
| 1972-11-07 | OH21 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 99,190 | 81.1% | James Johnson (R) | 13,861 | 11.3% | 9,288 | 7.6% | 122,339 |
| Redistricting effect (1972); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 3% compared to 1970. | ||||||||||
| 1970-11-03 | OH21 | Louis Stokes* (D) | 74,340 | 77.6% | Bill Mack (R) | 21,440 | 22.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 95,780 |
| 1968-11-05 | OH21 | Louis Stokes (D) | 85,509 | 74.7% | Charles Lucas (R) | 28,931 | 25.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 114,440 |
| 1966-11-08 | OH21 | Charles Vanik* (D) | 81,210 | 81.7% | Frederick Coleman (R) | 18,205 | 18.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 99,415 |
| 1964-11-03 | OH21 | Charles Vanik* (D) | 113,157 | 90.1% | Eugene Smith (R) | 12,416 | 9.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 125,573 |
| 1962-11-06 | OH21 | Charles Vanik* (D) | 79,514 | 79.9% | Leodis Harris (R) | 20,027 | 20.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 99,541 |
| 1960-11-08 | OH21 | Charles Vanik* (D) | 103,460 | 73.0% | William Walker (R) | 38,326 | 27.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 141,786 |
| 1958-11-04 | OH21 | Charles Vanik* (D) | 93,987 | 80.4% | Ermer Watson (R) | 22,956 | 19.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 116,943 |
| 1956-11-06 | OH21 | Charles Vanik* (D) | 96,106 | 71.6% | Charles Loeb (R) | 38,060 | 28.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 134,166 |
| 1954-11-02 | OH21 | Charles Vanik (D) | 76,201 | 76.0% | Francis Young (R) | 24,076 | 24.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 100,277 |
| 1952-11-04 | OH21 | Robert Crosser* (D) | 100,340 | 68.6% | Lawrence Payne (R) | 45,896 | 31.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 146,236 |
| 1950-11-07 | OH21 | Robert Crosser* (D) | 66,341 | 75.4% | William Hodge (R) | 21,588 | 24.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 87,929 |
| 1948-11-02 | OH21 | Robert Crosser* (D) | 72,417 | 75.9% | Harry Mitchell (R) | 22,932 | 24.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 95,349 |
| 1946-11-05 | OH21 | Robert Crosser* (D) | 49,111 | 64.0% | James Hudec (R) | 27,657 | 36.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 76,768 |
| 1944-11-07 | OH21 | Robert Crosser* (D) | 77,525 | 77.7% | Harry Gahn (R) | 22,288 | 22.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 99,813 |
| 1942-11-03 | OH21 | Robert Crosser* (D) | 35,109 | 63.8% | William Rogers (R) | 19,137 | 34.8% | 744 | 1.4% | 54,990 |
| 1940-11-05 | OH21 | Robert Crosser* (D) | 79,602 | 77.1% | J.E. Chizek (R) | 23,658 | 22.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 103,260 |
| 1938-11-08 | OH21 | Robert Crosser* (D) | 53,180 | 68.7% | J.E. Chizek (R) | 24,240 | 31.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 77,420 |
| 1936-11-03 | OH21 | Robert Crosser* (D) | 70,596 | 74.8% | Harry Gahn (R) | 23,811 | 25.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 94,407 |
| Year | Turnout | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | Diff (St) | Diff (US) | PSV | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 redist | Joe Biden (D) | 280,537 | 78.3% | Donald Trump* (R) | 74,103 | 20.7% | 3,758 | 1.0% | 358,398 | -33 | -26 | 6.04% | |
| 2020 | 59% | Joe Biden (D) | 252,778 | 79.8% | Donald Trump* (R) | 60,861 | 19.2% | 3,178 | 1.0% | 316,817 | -34 | -28 | 5.34% |
| 2016 | 60% | Hillary Clinton (D) | 260,298 | 80.5% | Donald Trump (R) | 55,018 | 17.0% | 7,985 | 2.5% | 323,301 | -34 | -29 | 5.84% |
| 2012 | 66% | Barack Obama* (D) | 299,107 | 83.2% | Mitt Romney (R) | 57,787 | 16.1% | 2,583 | 0.7% | 359,477 | -32 | -31 | 6.43% |
| 2008 | 73% | Barack Obama (D) | 245,341 | 84.9% | John McCain (R) | 41,601 | 14.4% | 1,899 | 0.7% | 288,841 | -32 | -31 | 5.05% |
| 2004 | 66% | John Kerry (D) | 237,469 | 81.4% | George W. Bush* (R) | 52,372 | 17.9% | 1,943 | 0.7% | 291,784 | -33 | -33 | 5.18% |
| 2000 | 46% | Albert Gore, Jr. (D) | 149,710 | 82.5% | George W. Bush (R) | 26,302 | 14.5% | 5,423 | 3.0% | 181,435 | -35 | -33 | 3.86% |
| 1996 | 48% | Bill Clinton* (D) | 155,895 | 80.2% | Robert Dole (R) | 28,938 | 14.9% | 9,553 | 4.9% | 194,386 | -26 | -26 | 4.29% |
| 1992 | 54% | Bill Clinton (D) | 169,870 | 73.5% | George Bush* (R) | 37,886 | 16.4% | 23,428 | 10.1% | 231,184 | -22 | -21 | 4.68% |
| 1988 | 54% | Michael Dukakis (D) | 144,023 | 81.0% | George Bush (R) | 33,866 | 19.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 177,889 | -36 | -34 | 4.05% |
| 1984 | 58% | Walter Mondale (D) | 164,178 | 79.1% | Ronald Reagan* (R) | 43,331 | 20.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 207,509 | -38 | -38 | 4.56% |
| 1980 | 48% | Jimmy Carter* (D) | 97,071 | 86.4% | Ronald Reagan (R) | 12,299 | 10.9% | 2,982 | 2.7% | 112,352 | -41 | -40 | 2.62% |
| 1976 | 50% | Jimmy Carter (D) | 107,813 | 85.8% | Gerald Ford* (R) | 17,904 | 14.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 125,717 | -34 | -34 | 3.06% |
| 1972 | 42% | George McGovern (D) | 101,276 | 78.5% | Richard Nixon* (R) | 27,661 | 21.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 128,937 | -38 | -39 | 3.15% |
| 1968 | n/a | Hubert Humphrey (D) | 103,450 | 79.7% | Richard Nixon (R) | 15,112 | 11.6% | 11,217 | 8.6% | 129,779 | -34 | -32 | 3.28% |
| 1964 | n/a | Lyndon Johnson* (D) | 88.8% | Barry Goldwater (R) | 11.2% | 0.0% | -26 | -27 | n/a | ||||
| 1960 | n/a | John Kennedy (D) | 77.2% | Richard Nixon (R) | 22.8% | 0.0% | -30 | -27 | n/a | ||||
| 1956 | 61% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 94,543 | 59.0% | Dwight Eisenhower* (R) | 65,578 | 41.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 160,121 | -20 | -16 | 4.32% |
| 1952 | 65% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 115,218 | 67.3% | Dwight Eisenhower (R) | 55,930 | 32.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 171,148 | -24 | -23 | 4.62% |
| Year | Pop | White | Black | Indian | Asian | 2+ Races | Hispanic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 767,086 | 42.2% | 43.1% | 0.1% | 2.7% | 4.1% | 7.3% |
| 2020 | 684,617 | 36.9% | 52.9% | 2.4% | 3.0% | 4.8% | |
| 2012 | 705,659 | 37.4% | 54.2% | 0.3% | 2.3% | 2.2% | 3.6% |
| 2010 | 540,432 | 33.9% | 59.3% | 0.2% | 2.3% | 1.7% | 2.6% |
| 2002 | 630,730 | 38.8% | 55.5% | 0.1% | 1.6% | 1.4% | 2.3% |
| 2000 | 532,337 | 30.8% | 64.5% | 0.2% | 1.4% | 1.6% | 1.5% |
| 1992 | 570,901 | 39.1% | 58.6% | 0.2% | 1.0% | 1.1% | |
| 1990 | 458,125 | 30.0% | 68.4% | ||||
| 1982 | 514,625 | 36.0% | 62.3% | 0.1% | 0.6% | 1.0% | |
| 1980 | 351,997 | 79.0% | 1.0% | ||||
| 1972 | 462,584 | 66.0% | |||||
| 1970 | 354,891 | 61.0% | |||||
| 1960 | 421,804 | ||||||
| 1950 | 430,345 |
| Year | Total | Republican | Democrat | Other | R/D Edge | R/D Edge % | VAPOP % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|