(St)
(US)
2022 population: 765,079
| 2022 Census data | |||
| White: | 435,648 | 56.94% | |
| Black: | 76,986 | 10.06% | |
| Indian: | 931 | 0.12% | |
| Asian: | 38,517 | 5.03% | |
| 2+ races: | 21,525 | 2.81% | |
| Hispanic: | 188,718 | 24.67% | |
| Total non-White: | 329,431 | 43.06% | |
| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 320,005 | |
| Median Value | $316,700 | |
| Occupied | 280,805 | 87.8% |
| Vacant | 39,200 | 12.2% |
| Owned | 188,718 | 67.2% |
| Rented | 92,087 | 32.8% |
| Median Rent | $1,210 | |
| Single-Family Units | 218,362 | 68.2% |
| Detached | 209,605 | 65.5% |
| Attached | 8,757 | 2.7% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 44,939 | 14.0% |
| Mobile Homes | 34,695 | 10.8% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 17,345 | 6.2% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 9,668 | 3.4% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 7,382 | 2.6% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 9,049 | 3.2% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 10,481 | 3.7% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 8,563 | 3.0% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 9,932 | 3.5% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 8,585 | 3.1% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 9,602 | 3.4% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 18,317 | 6.5% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 24,470 | 8.7% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 33,769 | 12.0% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 24,806 | 8.8% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 21,533 | 7.7% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 26,453 | 9.4% |
| $200,000 or more | 40,850 | 14.5% |
| Median Household Income | 80,105 | |
| Per Capita Income | 43,184 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 9,421 | 3.4% |
| Public Assistance | 4,771 | 1.7% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 23,081 | 8.2% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 261,085 | 68.6% |
| Unemployed | 10,658 | 2.8% |
| In Armed Forces | 615 | 0.2% |
| Total Labor Force | 272,358 | 71.5% |
| Not in Labor Force | 108,357 | 28.5% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 31.3% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 134,874 | 101,381 | 57.1% |
| Non-Profit | 8,880 | 13,166 | 40.3% |
| Self-Employed | 25,454 | 16,404 | 60.8% |
| Local Government | 9,967 | 15,402 | 39.3% |
| State Government | 15,407 | 18,320 | 45.7% |
| Federal Government | 3,270 | 2,188 | 59.9% |
| Total Private + Self | 160,328 | 117,785 | 57.6% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 37,524 | 49,076 | 43.3% |
| Total | 197,852 | 166,861 | 54.2% |
| Pct. Govt. | 17.7% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 68,590 | 18.8% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 76,290 | 20.9% |
| Professional, Technical | 96,729 | 26.5% |
| Service Occupations | 52,482 | 14.4% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 2,756 | 0.8% |
| All others | 71,557 | 19.6% |
| White Collar | 66.1% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Educational services and health care | 49,101 | 13.4% |
| Retail trade | 42,324 | 11.6% |
| Professional, scientific, management | 33,740 | 9.2% |
| Manufacturing | 30,702 | 8.4% |
| Construction | 29,994 | 8.2% |
| Accommodation, food svcs, recreation | 23,976 | 6.6% |
| Other services | 16,161 | 4.4% |
| Public administration | 15,175 | 4.2% |
| Finance, insurance and real estate | 15,135 | 4.1% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities | 12,674 | 3.5% |
| Wholesale trade | 8,832 | 2.4% |
| Information | 6,877 | 1.9% |
| Farming, forestry, fishing, mining | 4,886 | 1.3% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 157,602 | 20.60% |
| Puerto Rican | 3,632 | 0.47% |
| Cuban | 2,751 | 0.36% |
| Dominican | 263 | 0.03% |
| Total Central American | 8,490 | 1.11% |
| Costa Rican | 601 | 0.08% |
| Guatemalan | 2,365 | 0.31% |
| Honduran | 2,370 | 0.31% |
| Nicaraguan | 517 | 0.07% |
| Panamanian | 439 | 0.06% |
| Salvadoran | 2,198 | 0.29% |
| Total South American | 5,818 | 0.76% |
| Argentinean | 606 | 0.08% |
| Bolivian | 683 | 0.09% |
| Chilean | 188 | 0.02% |
| Colombian | 2,107 | 0.28% |
| Ecuadorian | 381 | 0.05% |
| Peruvian | 362 | 0.05% |
| Uruguayan | 279 | 0.04% |
| Venezuelan | 1,204 | 0.16% |
| Other South American | 8 | 0.00% |
| Other Hispanic | 10,162 | 1.33% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Indian | 13,884 | 1.81% |
| Chinese | 7,959 | 1.04% |
| Vietnamese | 3,149 | 0.41% |
| Korean | 3,025 | 0.40% |
| Filipino | 2,592 | 0.34% |
| Taiwanese | 866 | 0.11% |
| Bangladeshi | 827 | 0.11% |
| Japanese | 805 | 0.11% |
| Cambodian | 479 | 0.06% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| English | 562,270 | 77.9% |
| Spanish | 114,695 | 15.9% |
| Other Indo-European | 11,462 | 1.6% |
| Other Asian | 7,759 | 1.1% |
| Chinese | 7,052 | 1.0% |
| Other | 3,045 | 0.4% |
| German, other Germanic | 2,914 | 0.4% |
| Korean | 2,719 | 0.4% |
| Russian, Polish, other Slavic | 2,342 | 0.3% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| German | 116,920 | 15.3% |
| English | 71,277 | 9.3% |
| Irish | 62,396 | 8.2% |
| American | 31,565 | 4.1% |
| European | 23,679 | 3.1% |
| Italian | 20,145 | 2.6% |
| Czech | 18,086 | 2.4% |
| French | 16,983 | 2.2% |
| Scottish | 13,332 | 1.7% |
| Polish | 13,286 | 1.7% |
| Scotch-Irish | 7,652 | 1.0% |
| Swedish | 6,190 | 0.8% |
| Norwegian | 6,005 | 0.8% |
| Dutch | 5,620 | 0.7% |
| British | 4,994 | 0.7% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 711,618 | 93.0% |
| Not a citizen | 53,461 | 7.0% |
| Native | 674,144 | 88.1% |
| Foreign-born | 90,935 | 11.9% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 22,912 | 4.7% | 26,739 | 5.5% | 115,295 | 23.8% | 127,656 | 26.4% | 118,503 | 24.5% | 73,065 | 15.1% |
| Average years of education: 13.8 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 22,912 | 4.7% |
| 9-12 Years | 26,739 | 5.5% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 115,295 | 23.8% |
| Some College | 127,656 | 26.4% |
| Bach. Degree | 118,503 | 24.5% |
| Grad Degree | 73,065 | 15.1% |
| Average years of education: 13.8 | ||
Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.
| Date | District | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-11-08 | TX10 | Michael McCaul* (R) | 159,469 | 63.3% | Linda Nuno (D) | 86,404 | 34.3% | 6,064 | 2.4% | 251,937 |
| Redistricting effect (2022); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 9% compared to 2020. | ||||||||||
| 2020-11-03 | TX10 | Michael McCaul* (R) | 217,216 | 52.5% | Mike Siegel (D) | 187,686 | 45.3% | 8,992 | 2.2% | 413,894 |
| 2018-11-06 | TX10 | Michael McCaul* (R) | 157,166 | 51.1% | Mike Siegel (D) | 144,034 | 46.8% | 6,627 | 2.2% | 307,827 |
| 2016-11-08 | TX10 | Michael McCaul* (R) | 179,221 | 57.3% | Tawana Walter-Cadien (D) | 120,170 | 38.4% | 13,209 | 4.2% | 312,600 |
| 2014-11-04 | TX10 | Michael McCaul* (R) | 109,726 | 62.2% | Tawana Walter-Cadien (D) | 60,243 | 34.1% | 6,491 | 3.7% | 176,460 |
| 2012-11-06 | TX10 | Michael McCaul* (R) | 159,783 | 60.5% | Tawana Walter-Cadien (D) | 95,710 | 36.3% | 8,526 | 3.2% | 264,019 |
| Redistricting effect (2012); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 1% compared to 2010. | ||||||||||
| 2010-11-02 | TX10 | Michael McCaul* (R) | 144,980 | 64.7% | Ted Ankrum (D) | 74,086 | 33.0% | 5,105 | 2.3% | 224,171 |
| 2008-11-04 | TX10 | Michael McCaul* (R) | 179,493 | 53.9% | Larry Doherty (D) | 143,719 | 43.1% | 9,871 | 3.0% | 333,083 |
| 2006-11-07 | TX10 | Michael McCaul* (R) | 97,726 | 55.3% | Ted Ankrum (D) | 71,415 | 40.4% | 7,614 | 4.3% | 176,755 |
| 2004-11-02 | TX10 | Michael McCaul (R) | 182,113 | 78.6% | Robert Fritsche (Libertarian) | 35,569 | 15.4% | 13,961 | 6.0% | 231,643 |
| 2002-11-05 | TX31 | John Carter (R) | 111,556 | 69.1% | David Bagley (D) | 44,183 | 27.4% | 5,745 | 3.6% | 161,484 |
| 1980-11-04 | TX10 | Jake Pickle* (D) | 135,618 | 59.1% | John Biggar (R) | 88,940 | 38.8% | 4,866 | 2.1% | 229,424 |
| 1978-11-07 | TX10 | Jake Pickle* (D) | 94,529 | 76.3% | Emmett Hudspeth (R) | 29,328 | 23.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 123,857 |
| 1976-11-02 | TX10 | Jake Pickle* (D) | 160,683 | 76.8% | Paul McClure (R) | 48,482 | 23.2% | 7 | 0.0% | 209,172 |
| 1974-11-04 | TX10 | Jake Pickle* (D) | 76,240 | 80.4% | Paul Weiss (R) | 18,560 | 19.6% | 14 | 0.0% | 94,814 |
| Redistricting effect (1974); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1972. | ||||||||||
| 1972-11-07 | TX10 | Jake Pickle* (D) | 130,973 | 91.2% | Melissa Singler (Socialist Workers) | 12,682 | 8.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 143,655 |
| Redistricting effect (1972); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 1% compared to 1970. | ||||||||||
| 1970-11-03 | TX10 | Jake Pickle* (D) | 78,872 | 100.0% | 26 | 0.0% | 78,898 | |||
| 1968-11-05 | TX10 | Jake Pickle* (D) | 85,037 | 62.1% | Ray Gabler (R) | 51,933 | 37.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 136,970 |
| 1966-11-08 | TX10 | Jake Pickle* (D) | 55,424 | 74.3% | Jane Sumner (R) | 18,343 | 24.6% | 849 | 1.1% | 74,616 |
| 1964-11-03 | TX10 | Jake Pickle* (D) | 80,045 | 75.8% | Billie Pratt (R) | 25,594 | 24.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 105,639 |
| 1963-12-21 sp | TX10 | Jake Pickle (D) | 27,228 | 62.9% | Jim Dobbs (R) | 16,052 | 37.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 43,280 |
| 1962-11-06 | TX10 | Homer Thornberry* (D) | 43,396 | 63.3% | Jim Dobbs (R) | 25,165 | 36.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 68,561 |
| 1960-11-08 | TX10 | Homer Thornberry* (D) | 75,165 | 98.1% | Roy Brown (Constitution) | 1,468 | 1.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 76,633 |
| 1958-11-04 | TX10 | Homer Thornberry* (D) | 28,990 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 28,990 | |||
| 1956-11-06 | TX10 | Homer Thornberry* (D) | 68,697 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 68,697 | |||
| 1954-11-02 | TX10 | Homer Thornberry* (D) | 23,752 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 23,752 | |||
| 1952-11-04 | TX10 | Homer Thornberry* (D) | 65,944 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 65,944 | |||
| 1950-11-07 | TX10 | Homer Thornberry* (D) | 13,703 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 13,703 | |||
| 1948-11-02 | TX10 | Homer Thornberry (D) | 45,007 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 45,007 | |||
| 1946-11-05 | TX10 | Lyndon Johnson* (D) | 16,947 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 16,947 | |||
| 1944-11-07 | TX10 | Lyndon Johnson* (D) | 44,602 | 92.9% | Arthur Bartelt (R) | 3,423 | 7.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 48,025 |
| 1942-11-03 | TX10 | Lyndon Johnson* (D) | 12,799 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 12,799 | |||
| 1940-11-05 | TX10 | Lyndon Johnson* (D) | 48,442 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 48,442 | |||
| 1938-11-08 | TX10 | Lyndon Johnson* (D) | 14,476 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 14,476 | |||
| 1937-04-10 sp | TX10 | Lyndon Johnson (D) | 8,280 | 27.6% | Morton Harris (D) | 5,111 | 17.1% | 16,556 | 55.3% | 29,947 |
| 1936-11-03 | TX10 | James Buchanan* (D) | 33,631 | 99.5% | David Lyons (R) | 181 | 0.5% | 2 | 0.0% | 33,814 |
| Year | Turnout | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | Diff (St) | Diff (US) | PSV | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 redist | Donald Trump* (R) | 198,897 | 58.6% | Joe Biden (D) | 135,094 | 39.8% | 5,637 | 1.7% | 339,628 | 7 | 12 | 3.00% | |
| 2020 | 61% | Donald Trump* (R) | 210,720 | 50.0% | Joe Biden (D) | 203,975 | 48.4% | 6,409 | 1.5% | 421,104 | -2 | 3 | 3.72% |
| 2016 | 52% | Donald Trump (R) | 164,912 | 52.3% | Hillary Clinton (D) | 135,984 | 43.2% | 14,237 | 4.5% | 315,133 | 0 | 6 | 3.50% |
| 2012 | 52% | Mitt Romney (R) | 159,714 | 59.1% | Barack Obama* (D) | 104,839 | 38.8% | 5,583 | 2.1% | 270,136 | 2 | 12 | 3.38% |
| 2008 | 46% | John McCain (R) | 187,496 | 55.0% | Barack Obama (D) | 150,713 | 44.2% | 2,941 | 0.9% | 341,150 | 0 | 9 | 4.22% |
| 2004 | 49% | George W. Bush* (R) | 177,555 | 61.9% | John Kerry (D) | 109,287 | 38.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 286,842 | 1 | 11 | 3.87% |
| 1980 | 53% | Ronald Reagan (R) | 112,687 | 48.7% | Jimmy Carter* (D) | 107,406 | 46.4% | 11,428 | 4.9% | 231,521 | -7 | -2 | 5.10% |
| 1976 | 52% | Jimmy Carter (D) | 115,946 | 54.3% | Gerald Ford* (R) | 97,640 | 45.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 213,586 | -2 | -2 | 5.25% |
| 1972 | 55% | Richard Nixon* (R) | 103,675 | 59.1% | George McGovern (D) | 71,652 | 40.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 175,327 | -7 | -2 | 5.05% |
| 1968 | n/a | Hubert Humphrey (D) | 67,709 | 47.6% | Richard Nixon (R) | 54,549 | 38.4% | 19,848 | 14.0% | 142,106 | -1 | -5 | 4.61% |
| 1964 | n/a | Lyndon Johnson* (D) | 71.3% | Barry Goldwater (R) | 28.7% | 0.0% | -8 | -10 | n/a | ||||
| 1960 | 40% | John Kennedy (D) | 49,242 | 58.3% | Richard Nixon (R) | 34,911 | 41.4% | 264 | 0.3% | 84,417 | -7 | -8 | 3.65% |
| 1956 | 38% | Dwight Eisenhower* (R) | 38,956 | 51.0% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 37,175 | 48.7% | 201 | 0.3% | 76,332 | -4 | -6 | 3.90% |
| 1952 | 41% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 39,488 | 50.8% | Dwight Eisenhower (R) | 38,299 | 49.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 77,787 | -4 | -6 | 3.75% |
| Year | Pop | White | Black | Indian | Asian | 2+ Races | Hispanic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 775,543 | 56.0% | 9.6% | 0.1% | 5.7% | 3.5% | 24.8% |
| 2020 | 925,348 | 48.2% | 12.7% | 5.1% | 3.3% | 30.7% | |
| 2012 | 709,456 | 56.6% | 9.7% | 0.4% | 5.0% | 2.4% | 25.9% |
| 2010 | 981,367 | 52.5% | 11.0% | 0.3% | 5.8% | 1.6% | 28.8% |
| 2002 | 651,620 | 69.4% | 9.0% | 0.3% | 3.1% | 1.2% | 16.9% |
| 1980 | 645,490 | 12.0% | 1.0% | 16.0% | |||
| 1976 | 466,313 | 14.0% | 14.0% | ||||
| 1972 | 465,493 | 15.0% | 15.0% | ||||
| 1970 | 505,544 | 13.0% | 12.0% | ||||
| 1960 | 353,454 | ||||||
| 1950 | 314,467 |
| Year | Total | Republican | Democrat | Other | R/D Edge | R/D Edge % | VAPOP % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|