(St)
(US)
2022 population: 757,232
| 2022 Census data | |||
| White: | 102,698 | 13.56% | |
| Black: | 271,731 | 35.88% | |
| Indian: | 975 | 0.13% | |
| Asian: | 70,947 | 9.37% | |
| 2+ races: | 16,001 | 2.11% | |
| Hispanic: | 292,374 | 38.61% | |
| Total non-White: | 654,534 | 86.44% | |
| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 297,642 | |
| Median Value | $212,900 | |
| Occupied | 272,169 | 91.4% |
| Vacant | 25,473 | 8.6% |
| Owned | 138,430 | 50.9% |
| Rented | 133,739 | 49.1% |
| Median Rent | $1,197 | |
| Single-Family Units | 177,655 | 59.7% |
| Detached | 167,649 | 56.3% |
| Attached | 10,006 | 3.4% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 98,691 | 33.2% |
| Mobile Homes | 6,048 | 2.0% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 17,040 | 6.3% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 11,285 | 4.1% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 8,654 | 3.2% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 12,207 | 4.5% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 12,536 | 4.6% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 14,797 | 5.4% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 11,577 | 4.3% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 10,660 | 3.9% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 11,991 | 4.4% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 20,957 | 7.7% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 26,916 | 9.9% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 34,592 | 12.7% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 23,989 | 8.8% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 15,690 | 5.8% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 19,234 | 7.1% |
| $200,000 or more | 20,044 | 7.4% |
| Median Household Income | 62,349 | |
| Per Capita Income | 31,467 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 14,562 | 5.4% |
| Public Assistance | 6,563 | 2.4% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 47,436 | 17.4% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 208,477 | 68.3% |
| Unemployed | 18,759 | 6.1% |
| In Armed Forces | 366 | 0.1% |
| Total Labor Force | 227,602 | 74.6% |
| Not in Labor Force | 77,436 | 25.4% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 31.5% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 141,481 | 112,067 | 55.8% |
| Non-Profit | 9,672 | 15,992 | 37.7% |
| Self-Employed | 20,062 | 11,829 | 62.9% |
| Local Government | 7,642 | 14,133 | 35.1% |
| State Government | 7,073 | 11,603 | 37.9% |
| Federal Government | 3,395 | 4,127 | 45.1% |
| Total Private + Self | 161,543 | 123,896 | 56.6% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 27,782 | 45,855 | 37.7% |
| Total | 189,325 | 169,751 | 52.7% |
| Pct. Govt. | 13.4% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 45,918 | 12.8% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 67,941 | 18.9% |
| Professional, Technical | 82,041 | 22.8% |
| Service Occupations | 69,516 | 19.3% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 877 | 0.2% |
| All others | 94,444 | 26.2% |
| White Collar | 54.4% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Construction | 39,498 | 11.0% |
| Educational services and health care | 35,352 | 9.8% |
| Retail trade | 35,216 | 9.8% |
| Manufacturing | 25,549 | 7.1% |
| Accommodation, food svcs, recreation | 25,353 | 7.0% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities | 23,138 | 6.4% |
| Professional, scientific, management | 20,620 | 5.7% |
| Other services | 19,409 | 5.4% |
| Finance, insurance and real estate | 12,244 | 3.4% |
| Public administration | 12,212 | 3.4% |
| Wholesale trade | 9,765 | 2.7% |
| Information | 3,159 | 0.9% |
| Farming, forestry, fishing, mining | 897 | 0.2% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 190,856 | 25.20% |
| Puerto Rican | 6,835 | 0.90% |
| Cuban | 3,921 | 0.52% |
| Dominican | 1,314 | 0.17% |
| Total Central American | 68,913 | 9.10% |
| Costa Rican | 149 | 0.02% |
| Guatemalan | 9,473 | 1.25% |
| Honduran | 17,295 | 2.28% |
| Nicaraguan | 2,172 | 0.29% |
| Panamanian | 376 | 0.05% |
| Salvadoran | 39,448 | 5.21% |
| Total South American | 7,852 | 1.04% |
| Argentinean | 419 | 0.06% |
| Bolivian | 91 | 0.01% |
| Chilean | 138 | 0.02% |
| Colombian | 3,413 | 0.45% |
| Ecuadorian | 853 | 0.11% |
| Paraguayan | 94 | 0.01% |
| Peruvian | 677 | 0.09% |
| Uruguayan | 30 | 0.00% |
| Venezuelan | 2,137 | 0.28% |
| Other Hispanic | 12,683 | 1.67% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Indian | 19,388 | 2.56% |
| Vietnamese | 16,044 | 2.12% |
| Chinese | 13,222 | 1.75% |
| Filipino | 10,355 | 1.37% |
| Korean | 1,481 | 0.20% |
| Taiwanese | 668 | 0.09% |
| Cambodian | 666 | 0.09% |
| Japanese | 600 | 0.08% |
| Burmese | 521 | 0.07% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| English | 382,449 | 54.5% |
| Spanish | 234,828 | 33.4% |
| Other | 15,142 | 2.2% |
| Other Indo-European | 13,516 | 1.9% |
| Vietnamese | 13,012 | 1.9% |
| Other Asian | 12,220 | 1.7% |
| Chinese | 12,108 | 1.7% |
| Tagalog | 6,831 | 1.0% |
| Arabic | 4,840 | 0.7% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| German | 21,629 | 2.9% |
| American | 19,963 | 2.6% |
| English | 19,938 | 2.6% |
| Irish | 17,251 | 2.3% |
| Nigerian | 13,233 | 1.7% |
| African | 9,230 | 1.2% |
| Italian | 6,069 | 0.8% |
| French | 5,921 | 0.8% |
| European | 4,559 | 0.6% |
| Polish | 3,216 | 0.4% |
| Scottish | 2,736 | 0.4% |
| Other Subsaharan African | 2,567 | 0.3% |
| Jamaican | 2,252 | 0.3% |
| Russian | 1,930 | 0.3% |
| Czech | 1,832 | 0.2% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 624,717 | 82.5% |
| Not a citizen | 132,515 | 17.5% |
| Native | 543,058 | 71.7% |
| Foreign-born | 214,174 | 28.3% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 60,951 | 12.5% | 37,165 | 7.6% | 118,725 | 24.4% | 118,609 | 24.4% | 91,156 | 18.7% | 59,815 | 12.3% |
| Average years of education: 12.7 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 60,951 | 12.5% |
| 9-12 Years | 37,165 | 7.6% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 118,725 | 24.4% |
| Some College | 118,609 | 24.4% |
| Bach. Degree | 91,156 | 18.7% |
| Grad Degree | 59,815 | 12.3% |
| Average years of education: 12.7 | ||
Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.
| Date | District | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-11-08 | TX09 | Al Green* (D) | 125,446 | 76.7% | Jimmy Leon (R) | 38,161 | 23.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 163,607 |
| Redistricting effect (2022); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 2020. | ||||||||||
| 2020-11-03 | TX09 | Al Green* (D) | 172,938 | 75.5% | Johnny Teague (R) | 49,575 | 21.6% | 6,594 | 2.9% | 229,107 |
| 2018-11-06 | TX09 | Al Green* (D) | 136,256 | 89.1% | Phil Kurtz (Libertarian) | 5,940 | 3.9% | 10,805 | 7.1% | 153,001 |
| 2016-11-08 | TX09 | Al Green* (D) | 152,032 | 80.6% | Jeff Martin (R) | 36,491 | 19.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 188,523 |
| 2014-11-04 | TX09 | Al Green* (D) | 78,109 | 90.8% | Johnny Johnson (Libertarian) | 7,894 | 9.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 86,003 |
| 2012-11-06 | TX09 | Al Green* (D) | 144,075 | 78.5% | Steve Mueller (R) | 36,139 | 19.7% | 3,352 | 1.8% | 183,566 |
| Redistricting effect (2012); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 1% compared to 2010. | ||||||||||
| 2010-11-02 | TX09 | Al Green* (D) | 80,107 | 75.7% | Steve Mueller (R) | 24,201 | 22.9% | 1,459 | 1.4% | 105,767 |
| 2008-11-04 | TX09 | Al Green* (D) | 143,868 | 93.6% | Brad Walters (Libertarian) | 9,760 | 6.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 153,628 |
| 2006-11-07 | TX09 | Al Green* (D) | 60,253 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 60,253 | |||
| 2004-11-02 | TX09 | Al Green (D) | 114,462 | 72.2% | Arlette Molina (R) | 42,132 | 26.6% | 1,972 | 1.2% | 158,566 |
| Redistricting effect (2004); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 18% compared to 2000. | ||||||||||
| 2002-11-05 | TX25 | Chris Bell (D) | 63,590 | 54.8% | Tom Reiser (R) | 50,041 | 43.1% | 2,495 | 2.1% | 116,126 |
| Redistricting effect (2002); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 2000. | ||||||||||
| 2000-11-07 | TX25 | Ken Bentsen* (D) | 106,112 | 60.1% | Phil Sudan (R) | 68,010 | 38.5% | 2,400 | 1.4% | 176,522 |
| 1998-11-03 | TX25 | Ken Bentsen* (D) | 58,591 | 57.9% | John Sanchez (R) | 41,848 | 41.3% | 830 | 0.8% | 101,269 |
| 1996-12-10 | TX25 | Ken Bentsen* (D) | 29,396 | 57.3% | Dolly Madison McKenna (R) | 21,892 | 42.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 51,288 |
| Redistricting effect (1996); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 4% compared to 1992. | ||||||||||
| 1994-11-08 | TX25 | Ken Bentsen (D) | 61,959 | 52.3% | Gene Fontenot (R) | 53,321 | 45.0% | 3,249 | 2.7% | 118,529 |
| 1992-11-03 | TX25 | Mike Andrews* (D) | 98,975 | 56.0% | Dolly Madison McKenna (R) | 73,192 | 41.4% | 4,710 | 2.7% | 176,877 |
| Redistricting effect (1992); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 2% compared to 1990. | ||||||||||
| 1990-11-06 | TX25 | Mike Andrews* (D) | 67,427 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 67,427 | |||
| 1988-11-08 | TX25 | Mike Andrews* (D) | 113,499 | 71.4% | George Loeffler (R) | 44,043 | 27.7% | 1,494 | 0.9% | 159,036 |
| 1986-11-04 | TX25 | Mike Andrews* (D) | 67,435 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 67,435 | |||
| 1984-11-06 | TX25 | Mike Andrews* (D) | 113,946 | 64.0% | Jerry Patterson (R) | 63,974 | 36.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 177,920 |
| 1982-11-02 | TX25 | Mike Andrews (D) | 63,974 | 60.4% | Mike Faubion (R) | 40,112 | 37.9% | 1,828 | 1.7% | 105,914 |
| Year | Turnout | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | Diff (St) | Diff (US) | PSV | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 redist | Joe Biden (D) | 195,428 | 76.2% | Donald Trump* (R) | 58,355 | 22.7% | 2,723 | 1.1% | 256,506 | -29 | -24 | 2.27% | |
| 2020 | 41% | Joe Biden (D) | 178,908 | 75.7% | Donald Trump* (R) | 54,944 | 23.3% | 2,364 | 1.0% | 236,216 | -29 | -24 | 2.09% |
| 2016 | 35% | Hillary Clinton (D) | 151,559 | 79.3% | Donald Trump (R) | 34,447 | 18.0% | 5,036 | 2.6% | 191,042 | -34 | -28 | 2.12% |
| 2012 | 37% | Barack Obama* (D) | 145,332 | 78.0% | Mitt Romney (R) | 39,392 | 21.1% | 1,543 | 0.8% | 186,267 | -36 | -26 | 2.33% |
| 2008 | 33% | Barack Obama (D) | 137,619 | 77.1% | John McCain (R) | 40,240 | 22.5% | 684 | 0.4% | 178,543 | -33 | -23 | 2.21% |
| 2004 | 32% | John Kerry (D) | 112,065 | 70.0% | George W. Bush* (R) | 48,052 | 30.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 160,117 | -31 | -21 | 2.16% |
| 2000 | 38% | Albert Gore, Jr. (D) | 88,661 | 49.5% | George W. Bush (R) | 85,064 | 47.5% | 5,420 | 3.0% | 179,145 | -12 | 0 | 2.80% |
| 1996 | 35% | Bill Clinton* (D) | 81,482 | 50.9% | Robert Dole (R) | 70,344 | 43.9% | 8,331 | 5.2% | 160,157 | -5 | 3 | 2.85% |
| 1992 | 45% | Bill Clinton (D) | 85,412 | 46.7% | George Bush* (R) | 64,962 | 35.5% | 32,515 | 17.8% | 182,889 | -5 | -2 | 2.97% |
| 1988 | 37% | Michael Dukakis (D) | 84,886 | 51.3% | George Bush (R) | 80,566 | 48.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 165,452 | -7 | -5 | 3.05% |
| 1984 | 47% | Ronald Reagan* (R) | 97,381 | 52.9% | Walter Mondale (D) | 86,808 | 47.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 184,189 | -11 | -6 | 3.41% |
| Year | Pop | White | Black | Indian | Asian | 2+ Races | Hispanic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 738,398 | 14.4% | 36.1% | 0.2% | 9.8% | 2.3% | 37.1% |
| 2020 | 769,335 | 18.6% | 39.0% | 12.1% | 2.3% | 28.0% | |
| 2012 | 691,497 | 12.5% | 38.6% | 0.2% | 9.4% | 2.1% | 37.2% |
| 2010 | 733,796 | 10.7% | 34.9% | 0.1% | 10.8% | 1.1% | 42.4% |
| 2002 | 651,619 | 36.6% | 22.7% | 0.2% | 4.8% | 1.3% | 34.3% |
| 2000 | 662,264 | 36.3% | 23.8% | 0.4% | 5.5% | 2.9% | 31.1% |
| 1992 | 566,217 | 52.4% | 26.9% | 0.3% | 3.7% | 16.7% | |
| 1990 | 550,417 | 50.2% | 24.0% | 2.8% | 23.0% | ||
| 1982 | 526,801 | 59.6% | 25.0% | 0.2% | 1.5% | 13.7% |
| Year | Total | Republican | Democrat | Other | R/D Edge | R/D Edge % | VAPOP % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|