(St)
(US)
2022 population: 770,573
| 2022 Census data | |||
| White: | 504,510 | 65.47% | |
| Black: | 92,331 | 11.98% | |
| Indian: | 667 | 0.09% | |
| Asian: | 42,256 | 5.48% | |
| 2+ races: | 34,113 | 4.43% | |
| Hispanic: | 91,165 | 11.83% | |
| Total non-White: | 266,063 | 34.53% | |
| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 335,183 | |
| Median Value | $345,900 | |
| Occupied | 302,259 | 90.2% |
| Vacant | 32,924 | 9.8% |
| Owned | 193,872 | 64.1% |
| Rented | 108,387 | 35.9% |
| Median Rent | $1,428 | |
| Single-Family Units | 219,141 | 65.4% |
| Detached | 197,480 | 58.9% |
| Attached | 21,661 | 6.5% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 87,727 | 26.2% |
| Mobile Homes | 9,234 | 2.8% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 12,104 | 4.0% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 6,703 | 2.2% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 7,559 | 2.5% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 9,379 | 3.1% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 9,442 | 3.1% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 10,367 | 3.4% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 9,410 | 3.1% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 10,944 | 3.6% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 12,641 | 4.2% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 21,425 | 7.1% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 29,631 | 9.8% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 40,131 | 13.3% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 31,928 | 10.6% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 21,732 | 7.2% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 29,899 | 9.9% |
| $200,000 or more | 38,964 | 12.9% |
| Median Household Income | 81,914 | |
| Per Capita Income | 46,575 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 8,742 | 2.9% |
| Public Assistance | 6,842 | 2.3% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 29,057 | 9.6% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 318,269 | 73.1% |
| Unemployed | 12,793 | 2.9% |
| In Armed Forces | 8,123 | 1.9% |
| Total Labor Force | 339,185 | 78.0% |
| Not in Labor Force | 95,936 | 22.0% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 25.0% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 148,871 | 120,087 | 55.4% |
| Non-Profit | 12,447 | 23,292 | 34.8% |
| Self-Employed | 26,610 | 14,489 | 64.7% |
| Local Government | 8,239 | 11,041 | 42.7% |
| State Government | 3,832 | 5,337 | 41.8% |
| Federal Government | 6,943 | 3,656 | 65.5% |
| Total Private + Self | 175,481 | 134,576 | 56.6% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 31,461 | 43,326 | 42.1% |
| Total | 206,942 | 177,902 | 53.8% |
| Pct. Govt. | 10.1% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 82,586 | 21.4% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 89,094 | 23.1% |
| Professional, Technical | 94,901 | 24.6% |
| Service Occupations | 57,214 | 14.8% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 946 | 0.2% |
| All others | 61,765 | 16.0% |
| White Collar | 69.1% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Retail trade | 44,713 | 11.6% |
| Finance, insurance and real estate | 39,089 | 10.1% |
| Professional, scientific, management | 37,358 | 9.7% |
| Accommodation, food svcs, recreation | 30,352 | 7.9% |
| Construction | 27,870 | 7.2% |
| Educational services and health care | 26,148 | 6.8% |
| Manufacturing | 19,846 | 5.1% |
| Other services | 18,598 | 4.8% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities | 17,727 | 4.6% |
| Public administration | 14,129 | 3.7% |
| Wholesale trade | 9,326 | 2.4% |
| Information | 5,726 | 1.5% |
| Farming, forestry, fishing, mining | 1,202 | 0.3% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 14,547 | 1.89% |
| Puerto Rican | 26,222 | 3.40% |
| Cuban | 12,860 | 1.67% |
| Dominican | 2,552 | 0.33% |
| Total Central American | 11,688 | 1.52% |
| Costa Rican | 638 | 0.08% |
| Guatemalan | 2,790 | 0.36% |
| Honduran | 3,552 | 0.46% |
| Nicaraguan | 1,359 | 0.18% |
| Panamanian | 2,217 | 0.29% |
| Salvadoran | 1,132 | 0.15% |
| Total South American | 16,391 | 2.13% |
| Argentinean | 415 | 0.05% |
| Bolivian | 334 | 0.04% |
| Chilean | 441 | 0.06% |
| Colombian | 6,446 | 0.84% |
| Ecuadorian | 1,137 | 0.15% |
| Paraguayan | 20 | 0.00% |
| Peruvian | 1,853 | 0.24% |
| Uruguayan | 178 | 0.02% |
| Venezuelan | 5,559 | 0.72% |
| Other South American | 8 | 0.00% |
| Other Hispanic | 6,905 | 0.90% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Indian | 14,368 | 1.86% |
| Filipino | 10,346 | 1.34% |
| Chinese | 4,063 | 0.53% |
| Vietnamese | 2,526 | 0.33% |
| Burmese | 1,814 | 0.24% |
| Korean | 1,421 | 0.18% |
| Cambodian | 1,242 | 0.16% |
| Japanese | 809 | 0.10% |
| Bangladeshi | 646 | 0.08% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| English | 600,719 | 82.7% |
| Spanish | 57,807 | 8.0% |
| Other Indo-European | 19,295 | 2.7% |
| Russian, Polish, other Slavic | 10,209 | 1.4% |
| Other Asian | 8,961 | 1.2% |
| Tagalog | 6,859 | 0.9% |
| Arabic | 6,450 | 0.9% |
| French, Haitian, Cajun | 4,858 | 0.7% |
| Chinese | 3,417 | 0.5% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| German | 82,776 | 10.7% |
| English | 82,203 | 10.7% |
| Irish | 79,745 | 10.3% |
| American | 50,200 | 6.5% |
| Italian | 41,126 | 5.3% |
| European | 27,802 | 3.6% |
| Polish | 17,379 | 2.3% |
| Scottish | 15,734 | 2.0% |
| French | 15,228 | 2.0% |
| Scotch-Irish | 8,544 | 1.1% |
| Russian | 6,756 | 0.9% |
| Swedish | 6,528 | 0.8% |
| British | 6,479 | 0.8% |
| Norwegian | 5,969 | 0.8% |
| Dutch | 5,880 | 0.8% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 725,762 | 94.2% |
| Not a citizen | 44,811 | 5.8% |
| Native | 664,371 | 86.2% |
| Foreign-born | 106,202 | 13.8% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 13,099 | 2.4% | 19,115 | 3.6% | 120,285 | 22.4% | 149,779 | 27.9% | 151,109 | 28.1% | 84,055 | 15.6% |
| Average years of education: 14.2 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 13,099 | 2.4% |
| 9-12 Years | 19,115 | 3.6% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 120,285 | 22.4% |
| Some College | 149,779 | 27.9% |
| Bach. Degree | 151,109 | 28.1% |
| Grad Degree | 84,055 | 15.6% |
| Average years of education: 14.2 | ||
Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.
| Date | District | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-11-08 | FL05 | John Rutherford* (R) | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | |||
| Redistricting effect (2022); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 3% compared to 2020. | ||||||||||
| 2020-11-03 | FL04 | John Rutherford* (R) | 308,497 | 61.1% | Donna Deegan (D) | 196,423 | 38.9% | 20 | 0.0% | 504,940 |
| 2018-11-06 | FL04 | John Rutherford* (R) | 248,420 | 65.2% | George Selmont (D) | 123,351 | 32.4% | 9,478 | 2.5% | 381,249 |
| 2016-11-08 | FL04 | John Rutherford (R) | 287,509 | 70.2% | David Bruderly (D) | 113,088 | 27.6% | 9,065 | 2.2% | 409,662 |
| Redistricting effect (2016); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 2012. | ||||||||||
| 2014-11-04 | FL04 | Ander Crenshaw* (R) | 177,887 | 78.3% | Paula Moser-Bartlett (I) | 35,663 | 15.7% | 13,703 | 6.0% | 227,253 |
| 2012-11-06 | FL04 | Ander Crenshaw* (R) | 239,988 | 76.1% | Jim Klauder (D) | 75,236 | 23.8% | 246 | 0.1% | 315,470 |
| Redistricting effect (2012); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 3% compared to 2010. | ||||||||||
| 2010-11-02 | FL04 | Ander Crenshaw* (R) | 178,238 | 77.2% | Troy Stanley (I) | 52,540 | 22.8% | 67 | 0.0% | 230,845 |
| 2008-11-04 | FL04 | Ander Crenshaw* (R) | 224,112 | 65.3% | Jay McGovern (D) | 119,330 | 34.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 343,442 |
| 2006-11-07 | FL04 | Ander Crenshaw* (R) | 141,759 | 69.7% | Bob Harms (D) | 61,704 | 30.3% | 16 | 0.0% | 203,479 |
| 2004-11-02 | FL04 | Ander Crenshaw* (R) | 256,157 | 99.5% | 1,170 | 0.5% | 257,327 | |||
| 2002-11-05 | FL04 | Ander Crenshaw* (R) | 171,152 | 99.7% | 509 | 0.3% | 171,661 | |||
| Redistricting effect (2002); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 2% compared to 2000. | ||||||||||
| 2000-11-07 | FL04 | Ander Crenshaw (R) | 203,090 | 67.0% | Tom Sullivan (D) | 94,587 | 31.2% | 5,609 | 1.8% | 303,286 |
| 1998-11-03 | FL04 | Tillie Fowler* (R) | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | |||
| 1996-11-05 | FL04 | Tillie Fowler* (R) | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | |||
| 1994-11-08 | FL04 | Tillie Fowler* (R) | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | |||
| 1992-11-03 | FL04 | Tillie Fowler (R) | 135,883 | 56.7% | Mattox Hair (D) | 103,531 | 43.2% | 57 | 0.0% | 239,471 |
| Redistricting effect (1992); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 9% compared to 1990. | ||||||||||
| 1990-11-06 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 84,280 | 72.7% | Rod Sullivan (R) | 31,727 | 27.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 116,007 |
| 1988-11-08 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | |||
| 1986-11-04 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | |||
| 1984-11-06 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | |||
| 1982-11-02 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 73,802 | 84.1% | George Grimsley (R) | 13,972 | 15.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 87,774 |
| Redistricting effect (1982); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 2% compared to 1980. | ||||||||||
| 1980-11-04 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 104,672 | 77.0% | Harry Radcliffe (R) | 31,208 | 23.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 135,880 |
| 1978-11-07 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | |||
| 1976-11-02 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | |||
| 1974-11-04 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | |||
| 1972-11-07 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 101,441 | 82.0% | John Bowen (R) | 22,219 | 18.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 123,660 |
| Redistricting effect (1972); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 1% compared to 1970. | ||||||||||
| 1970-11-03 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | |||
| 1968-11-05 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 103,540 | 78.9% | Bill Parsons (R) | 27,696 | 21.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 131,236 |
| 1966-11-08 | FL03 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 72,038 | 99.9% | 71 | 0.1% | 72,109 | |||
| 1964-11-03 | FL02 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 99,191 | 72.7% | William Stockton (R) | 37,283 | 27.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 136,474 |
| 1962-11-06 | FL02 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 41,378 | 99.7% | 106 | 0.3% | 41,484 | |||
| 1960-11-08 | FL02 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 94,570 | 82.5% | Edward Musser (R) | 20,090 | 17.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 114,660 |
| 1958-11-04 | FL02 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 32,975 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 32,975 | |||
| 1956-11-06 | FL02 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 66,614 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 66,614 | |||
| 1954-11-02 | FL02 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 14,376 | 100.0% | 2 | 0.0% | 14,378 | |||
| 1952-11-04 | FL02 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 64,080 | 100.0% | 7 | 0.0% | 64,087 | |||
| 1950-11-07 | FL02 | Charles Bennett* (D) | 34,334 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 34,334 | |||
| 1948-11-02 | FL02 | Charles Bennett (D) | 55,715 | 91.1% | Camille Geneau (R) | 5,413 | 8.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 61,128 |
| 1946-11-05 | FL02 | Emory Price* (D) | 26,093 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 26,093 | |||
| 1944-11-07 | FL02 | Emory Price* (D) | 66,604 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 66,604 | |||
| Year | Turnout | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | Diff (St) | Diff (US) | PSV | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 redist | Donald Trump* (R) | 244,278 | 57.3% | Joe Biden (D) | 176,903 | 41.5% | 5,353 | 1.3% | 426,534 | 6 | 10 | 3.85% | |
| 2020 | 78% | Donald Trump* (R) | 305,934 | 59.9% | Joe Biden (D) | 198,414 | 38.9% | 6,366 | 1.2% | 510,714 | 9 | 13 | 4.60% |
| 2016 | 70% | Donald Trump (R) | 261,826 | 62.1% | Hillary Clinton (D) | 143,675 | 34.1% | 16,117 | 3.8% | 421,618 | 14 | 16 | 4.44% |
| 2012 | 62% | Mitt Romney (R) | 225,500 | 66.4% | Barack Obama* (D) | 111,079 | 32.7% | 3,272 | 1.0% | 339,851 | 17 | 19 | 4.00% |
| 2008 | 66% | John McCain (R) | 229,966 | 62.1% | Barack Obama (D) | 136,777 | 36.9% | 3,765 | 1.0% | 370,508 | 14 | 16 | 4.40% |
| 2004 | 64% | George W. Bush* (R) | 227,431 | 69.2% | John Kerry (D) | 100,414 | 30.6% | 744 | 0.2% | 328,589 | 17 | 19 | 4.32% |
| 2000 | 53% | George W. Bush (R) | 191,012 | 62.8% | Albert Gore, Jr. (D) | 106,658 | 35.1% | 6,490 | 2.1% | 304,160 | 14 | 15 | 5.10% |
| 1996 | 50% | Robert Dole (R) | 145,760 | 56.1% | Bill Clinton* (D) | 94,843 | 36.5% | 19,071 | 7.3% | 259,674 | 14 | 15 | 4.90% |
| 1992 | 57% | George Bush* (R) | 131,930 | 53.1% | Bill Clinton (D) | 75,323 | 30.3% | 41,115 | 16.6% | 248,368 | 12 | 16 | 4.67% |
| 1988 | 36% | George Bush (R) | 97,659 | 60.0% | Michael Dukakis (D) | 65,215 | 40.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 162,874 | -1 | 7 | 3.79% |
| 1984 | 44% | Ronald Reagan* (R) | 103,133 | 59.1% | Walter Mondale (D) | 71,347 | 40.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 174,480 | -6 | 0 | 4.17% |
| 1980 | 51% | Jimmy Carter* (D) | 79,369 | 51.1% | Ronald Reagan (R) | 72,378 | 46.6% | 3,497 | 2.3% | 155,244 | -9 | -4 | 4.21% |
| 1976 | 45% | Jimmy Carter (D) | 87,760 | 64.3% | Gerald Ford* (R) | 48,756 | 35.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 136,516 | -11 | -12 | 4.33% |
| 1972 | 47% | Richard Nixon* (R) | 96,783 | 69.8% | George McGovern (D) | 41,880 | 30.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 138,663 | -2 | 9 | 5.37% |
| 1968 | n/a | George Wallace (AIP) | 52,543 | 37.2% | Hubert Humphrey (D) | 48,866 | 34.6% | 39,774 | 28.2% | 141,183 | -12 | -15 | 6.45% |
| 1960 | 49% | John Kennedy (D) | 72,819 | 54.2% | Richard Nixon (R) | 61,588 | 45.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 134,407 | -6 | -4 | 8.70% |
| 1956 | 47% | Dwight Eisenhower* (R) | 55,853 | 50.3% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 55,175 | 49.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 111,028 | -7 | -7 | 9.86% |
| 1952 | 54% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 56,145 | 51.7% | Dwight Eisenhower (R) | 52,462 | 48.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 108,607 | -7 | -7 | 10.98% |
| Year | Pop | White | Black | Indian | Asian | 2+ Races | Hispanic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 784,246 | 65.3% | 11.2% | 5.6% | 5.6% | 11.8% | |
| 2020 | 836,235 | 73.2% | 9.9% | 4.6% | 3.6% | 8.7% | |
| 2012 | 700,499 | 70.4% | 13.5% | 0.3% | 4.6% | 3.2% | 8.0% |
| 2010 | 744,418 | 72.0% | 14.7% | 0.3% | 3.9% | 2.0% | 7.1% |
| 2002 | 639,295 | 77.8% | 13.5% | 0.3% | 2.5% | 1.5% | 4.2% |
| 2000 | 734,246 | 82.5% | 9.0% | 0.3% | 2.5% | 1.7% | 4.0% |
| 1992 | 562,518 | 87.3% | 5.8% | 0.2% | 1.6% | 5.1% | |
| 1990 | 568,815 | 68.0% | 27.8% | 1.8% | 2.4% | ||
| 1982 | 512,692 | 69.7% | 27.3% | 0.2% | 1.0% | 1.8% | |
| 1980 | 469,156 | 29.0% | 1.0% | 2.0% | |||
| 1972 | 452,841 | 26.0% | 1.0% | ||||
| 1970 | 471,473 | 24.0% | |||||
| 1960 | 474,946 | ||||||
| 1950 | 318,352 |
| Year | Total | Republican | Democrat | Other | R/D Edge | R/D Edge % | VAPOP % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 544,219 | 247,714 | 45.5% | 152,787 | 28.1% | 143,718 | 26.4% | Rep +94,927 | Rep +17.4% | 91% |