(St)
(US)
2022 population: 717,747
| 2022 Census data | |||
| White: | 588,566 | 82.00% | |
| Black: | 52,160 | 7.27% | |
| Indian: | 3,121 | 0.43% | |
| Asian: | 3,787 | 0.53% | |
| 2+ races: | 18,595 | 2.59% | |
| Hispanic: | 49,845 | 6.94% | |
| Total non-White: | 129,181 | 18.00% | |
| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 325,548 | |
| Median Value | $151,100 | |
| Occupied | 270,389 | 83.1% |
| Vacant | 55,159 | 16.9% |
| Owned | 201,911 | 74.7% |
| Rented | 68,478 | 25.3% |
| Median Rent | $737 | |
| Single-Family Units | 235,497 | 72.3% |
| Detached | 233,067 | 71.6% |
| Attached | 2,430 | 0.7% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 17,087 | 5.2% |
| Mobile Homes | 56,411 | 17.3% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 16,068 | 5.9% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 16,688 | 6.2% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 14,163 | 5.2% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 15,664 | 5.8% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 14,433 | 5.3% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 12,424 | 4.6% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 12,802 | 4.7% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 12,556 | 4.6% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 10,515 | 3.9% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 21,578 | 8.0% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 26,269 | 9.7% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 34,758 | 12.9% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 22,146 | 8.2% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 15,018 | 5.6% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 14,161 | 5.2% |
| $200,000 or more | 11,146 | 4.1% |
| Median Household Income | 54,500 | |
| Per Capita Income | 28,985 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 17,685 | 6.5% |
| Public Assistance | 3,847 | 1.4% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 38,300 | 14.2% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 270,213 | 65.6% |
| Unemployed | 13,570 | 3.3% |
| In Armed Forces | 323 | 0.1% |
| Total Labor Force | 284,106 | 68.9% |
| Not in Labor Force | 128,057 | 31.1% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 34.4% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 122,633 | 93,345 | 56.8% |
| Non-Profit | 6,069 | 11,013 | 35.5% |
| Self-Employed | 20,983 | 10,180 | 67.3% |
| Local Government | 9,181 | 13,290 | 40.9% |
| State Government | 5,268 | 8,731 | 37.6% |
| Federal Government | 3,752 | 2,756 | 57.7% |
| Total Private + Self | 143,616 | 103,525 | 58.1% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 24,270 | 35,790 | 40.4% |
| Total | 167,886 | 139,315 | 54.7% |
| Pct. Govt. | 14.0% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 34,992 | 11.4% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 61,443 | 20.0% |
| Professional, Technical | 59,008 | 19.2% |
| Service Occupations | 48,687 | 15.8% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 1,621 | 0.5% |
| All others | 103,547 | 33.7% |
| White Collar | 50.5% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Manufacturing | 60,005 | 19.5% |
| Retail trade | 36,867 | 12.0% |
| Construction | 24,782 | 8.1% |
| Educational services and health care | 24,368 | 7.9% |
| Accommodation, food svcs, recreation | 20,101 | 6.5% |
| Other services | 16,244 | 5.3% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities | 12,931 | 4.2% |
| Public administration | 11,826 | 3.8% |
| Professional, scientific, management | 10,207 | 3.3% |
| Finance, insurance and real estate | 9,244 | 3.0% |
| Wholesale trade | 7,290 | 2.4% |
| Farming, forestry, fishing, mining | 3,911 | 1.3% |
| Information | 3,721 | 1.2% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 29,224 | 4.07% |
| Puerto Rican | 1,952 | 0.27% |
| Cuban | 887 | 0.12% |
| Dominican | 383 | 0.05% |
| Total Central American | 14,084 | 1.96% |
| Costa Rican | 26 | 0.00% |
| Guatemalan | 11,772 | 1.64% |
| Honduran | 887 | 0.12% |
| Nicaraguan | 114 | 0.02% |
| Panamanian | 156 | 0.02% |
| Salvadoran | 1,129 | 0.16% |
| Total South American | 774 | 0.11% |
| Argentinean | 43 | 0.01% |
| Chilean | 20 | 0.00% |
| Colombian | 308 | 0.04% |
| Ecuadorian | 12 | 0.00% |
| Paraguayan | 10 | 0.00% |
| Peruvian | 87 | 0.01% |
| Uruguayan | 28 | 0.00% |
| Venezuelan | 249 | 0.03% |
| Other South American | 17 | 0.00% |
| Other Hispanic | 2,541 | 0.35% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Chinese | 743 | 0.10% |
| Filipino | 710 | 0.10% |
| Indian | 647 | 0.09% |
| Vietnamese | 478 | 0.07% |
| Japanese | 255 | 0.04% |
| Cambodian | 128 | 0.02% |
| Korean | 127 | 0.02% |
| Thai | 36 | 0.01% |
| Taiwanese | 27 | 0.00% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| English | 632,700 | 93.7% |
| Spanish | 36,784 | 5.4% |
| Other Indo-European | 1,125 | 0.2% |
| French, Haitian, Cajun | 1,051 | 0.2% |
| German, other Germanic | 769 | 0.1% |
| Chinese | 744 | 0.1% |
| Tagalog | 578 | 0.1% |
| Vietnamese | 515 | 0.1% |
| Other | 377 | 0.1% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| American | 158,676 | 22.1% |
| English | 73,349 | 10.2% |
| Irish | 62,158 | 8.7% |
| German | 47,081 | 6.6% |
| Scottish | 13,425 | 1.9% |
| Italian | 10,314 | 1.4% |
| European | 9,387 | 1.3% |
| Scotch-Irish | 8,167 | 1.1% |
| French | 6,002 | 0.8% |
| Dutch | 4,372 | 0.6% |
| Polish | 3,579 | 0.5% |
| British | 2,856 | 0.4% |
| Welsh | 2,126 | 0.3% |
| Norwegian | 1,859 | 0.3% |
| African | 1,524 | 0.2% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 700,024 | 97.5% |
| Not a citizen | 17,723 | 2.5% |
| Native | 692,009 | 96.4% |
| Foreign-born | 25,738 | 3.6% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 27,117 | 5.5% | 51,461 | 10.4% | 168,377 | 34.1% | 155,889 | 31.5% | 57,493 | 11.6% | 33,779 | 6.8% |
| Average years of education: 12.7 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 27,117 | 5.5% |
| 9-12 Years | 51,461 | 10.4% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 168,377 | 34.1% |
| Some College | 155,889 | 31.5% |
| Bach. Degree | 57,493 | 11.6% |
| Grad Degree | 33,779 | 6.8% |
| Average years of education: 12.7 | ||
Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.
| Date | District | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-11-08 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 164,655 | 84.1% | Ricky Neighbors (D) | 26,694 | 13.6% | 4,384 | 2.2% | 195,733 |
| Redistricting effect (2022); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 2020. | ||||||||||
| 2020-11-03 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 261,553 | 82.2% | Ricky Neighbors (D) | 56,237 | 17.7% | 239 | 0.1% | 318,029 |
| 2018-11-06 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 184,255 | 79.8% | Lee Auman (D) | 46,492 | 20.1% | 222 | 0.1% | 230,969 |
| 2016-11-08 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 235,925 | 98.5% | 3,519 | 1.5% | 239,444 | |||
| 2014-11-04 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 132,831 | 98.6% | 1,921 | 1.4% | 134,752 | |||
| 2012-11-06 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 199,071 | 74.0% | Daniel Boman (D) | 69,706 | 25.9% | 341 | 0.1% | 269,118 |
| Redistricting effect (2012); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 3% compared to 2010. | ||||||||||
| 2010-11-02 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 167,714 | 98.8% | 2,007 | 1.2% | 169,721 | |||
| 2008-11-04 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 196,741 | 74.8% | Nicholas Sparks (D) | 66,077 | 25.1% | 349 | 0.1% | 263,167 |
| 2006-11-07 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 128,484 | 70.2% | Barbara Bobo (D) | 53,482 | 29.2% | 1,106 | 0.6% | 183,072 |
| 2004-11-02 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 191,110 | 74.7% | Carl Cole (D) | 64,278 | 25.1% | 336 | 0.1% | 255,724 |
| 2002-11-05 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 139,705 | 86.7% | Tony McLendon (Libertarian) | 20,858 | 12.9% | 538 | 0.3% | 161,101 |
| Redistricting effect (2002); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 2% compared to 2000. | ||||||||||
| 2000-11-07 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 140,009 | 60.6% | Marsha Folsom (D) | 86,400 | 37.4% | 4,697 | 2.0% | 231,106 |
| 1998-11-03 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt* (R) | 106,297 | 56.4% | Don Bevill (D) | 82,065 | 43.5% | 114 | 0.1% | 188,476 |
| 1996-11-05 | AL04 | Robert Aderholt (R) | 102,741 | 49.9% | Bob Wilson (D) | 99,250 | 48.2% | 3,926 | 1.9% | 205,917 |
| 1994-11-08 | AL04 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 119,436 | 98.5% | 1,826 | 1.5% | 121,262 | |||
| 1992-11-03 | AL04 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 157,907 | 68.5% | Martha Strickland (R) | 66,934 | 29.0% | 5,682 | 2.5% | 230,523 |
| Redistricting effect (1992); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1990. | ||||||||||
| 1990-11-06 | AL04 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 129,872 | 99.7% | 340 | 0.3% | 130,212 | |||
| 1988-11-08 | AL04 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 131,880 | 96.2% | John Sebastian (Libertarian) | 5,264 | 3.8% | 5 | 0.0% | 137,149 |
| 1986-11-04 | AL04 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 132,881 | 77.5% | Al DeShazo (R) | 38,588 | 22.5% | 3 | 0.0% | 171,472 |
| 1984-11-06 | AL04 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 120,106 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 120,106 | |||
| 1982-11-02 | AL04 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 118,595 | 100.0% | 12 | 0.0% | 118,607 | |||
| Redistricting effect (1982); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1980. | ||||||||||
| 1980-11-04 | AL04 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 129,365 | 97.9% | A.J. Killingsworth (Statesman) | 2,721 | 2.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 132,086 |
| 1978-11-07 | AL04 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 87,380 | 100.0% | 1 | 0.0% | 87,381 | |||
| 1976-11-02 | AL04 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 141,490 | 80.4% | Leonard Wilson (R) | 34,531 | 19.6% | 1 | 0.0% | 176,022 |
| 1974-11-04 | AL04 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 77,925 | 99.8% | Malcolm Carpenter (Prohibition) | 191 | 0.2% | 2 | 0.0% | 78,118 |
| 1972-11-07 | AL04 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 108,039 | 69.6% | Ed Nelson (R) | 46,551 | 30.0% | 711 | 0.5% | 155,301 |
| Redistricting effect (1972); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1970. | ||||||||||
| 1970-11-03 | AL07 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 87,797 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 87,797 | |||
| 1968-11-05 | AL07 | Tom Bevill* (D) | 106,132 | 76.1% | Jodie Connell (R) | 29,923 | 21.5% | 3,393 | 2.4% | 139,448 |
| 1966-11-08 | AL07 | Tom Bevill (D) | 73,987 | 64.4% | Wayman Sherrer (R) | 40,972 | 35.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 114,959 |
| 1964-11-03 | AL07 | James Martin (R) | 65,353 | 59.6% | George Hawkins (D) | 44,386 | 40.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 109,739 |
| 1960-11-08 | AL07 | Carl Elliott* (D) | 36,124 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 36,124 | |||
| 1958-11-04 | AL07 | Carl Elliott* (D) | 29,936 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 29,936 | |||
| 1956-11-06 | AL07 | Carl Elliott* (D) | 31,988 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 31,988 | |||
| 1954-11-02 | AL07 | Carl Elliott* (D) | 31,988 | 78.9% | W.G. Engle (R) | 8,547 | 21.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 40,535 |
| 1952-11-04 | AL07 | Carl Elliott* (D) | 33,533 | 72.5% | Cyrus Kitchens (R) | 12,689 | 27.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 46,222 |
| 1950-11-07 | AL07 | Carl Elliott* (D) | 20,580 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 20,580 | |||
| 1948-11-02 | AL07 | Carl Elliott (D) | 21,552 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 21,552 | |||
| 1946-11-05 | AL07 | Carter Manasco* (D) | 22,853 | 72.7% | M.H. Woodward (R) | 8,565 | 27.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 31,418 |
| 1944-11-07 | AL07 | Carter Manasco* (D) | 21,671 | 65.9% | I.B. Burdick (R) | 11,202 | 34.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 32,873 |
| 1942-11-03 | AL07 | Carter Manasco* (D) | 9,788 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 9,788 | |||
| 1941-06-24 sp | AL07 | Carter Manasco (D) | 4,346 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 4,346 | |||
| 1940-11-05 | AL07 | Walter Bankhead (D) | 27,696 | 70.9% | A.W. Hargett (R) | 11,368 | 29.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 39,064 |
| 1940-11-05 sp | AL07 | Zadoc Weatherford (D) | 14,967 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 14,967 | |||
| 1938-11-08 | AL07 | William Bankhead* (D) | 17,903 | 71.3% | E.M. Reed (R) | 7,207 | 28.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 25,110 |
| 1936-11-03 | AL07 | William Bankhead* (D) | 25,126 | 73.0% | J.B. Weaver (R) | 9,311 | 27.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 34,437 |
| Year | Turnout | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | Diff (St) | Diff (US) | PSV | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 redist | Donald Trump* (R) | 262,359 | 80.4% | Joe Biden (D) | 60,733 | 18.6% | 3,169 | 1.0% | 326,261 | 18 | 34 | 14.04% | |
| 2020 | 60% | Donald Trump* (R) | 260,573 | 81.2% | Joe Biden (D) | 57,145 | 17.8% | 3,057 | 1.0% | 320,775 | 19 | 34 | 13.81% |
| 2016 | 55% | Donald Trump (R) | 233,661 | 80.4% | Hillary Clinton (D) | 50,722 | 17.4% | 6,343 | 2.2% | 290,726 | 18 | 34 | 13.69% |
| 2012 | 52% | Mitt Romney (R) | 205,589 | 74.8% | Barack Obama* (D) | 65,852 | 24.0% | 3,264 | 1.2% | 274,705 | 14 | 28 | 13.24% |
| 2008 | 54% | John McCain (R) | 205,362 | 76.2% | Barack Obama (D) | 60,207 | 22.3% | 3,881 | 1.4% | 269,450 | 16 | 31 | 12.83% |
| 2004 | 54% | George W. Bush* (R) | 186,509 | 71.3% | John Kerry (D) | 73,504 | 28.1% | 1,741 | 0.7% | 261,754 | 9 | 21 | 13.90% |
| 2000 | 48% | George W. Bush (R) | 137,593 | 58.9% | Albert Gore, Jr. (D) | 91,566 | 39.2% | 4,318 | 1.8% | 233,477 | 2 | 11 | 13.96% |
| 1996 | 45% | Robert Dole (R) | 101,636 | 48.2% | Bill Clinton* (D) | 91,625 | 43.4% | 17,687 | 8.4% | 210,948 | -2 | 7 | 13.75% |
| 1992 | 56% | George Bush* (R) | 107,064 | 44.6% | Bill Clinton (D) | 104,526 | 43.5% | 28,558 | 11.9% | 240,148 | -3 | 7 | 14.23% |
| 1988 | 46% | George Bush (R) | 111,590 | 57.3% | Michael Dukakis (D) | 83,061 | 42.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 194,651 | -2 | 4 | 14.12% |
| 1984 | 49% | Ronald Reagan* (R) | 118,750 | 59.7% | Walter Mondale (D) | 80,187 | 40.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 198,937 | -1 | 1 | 13.80% |
| 1980 | 52% | Jimmy Carter* (D) | 108,327 | 52.8% | Ronald Reagan (R) | 95,402 | 46.5% | 1,627 | 0.8% | 205,356 | -2 | -4 | 15.30% |
| 1976 | 51% | Jimmy Carter (D) | 124,601 | 65.3% | Gerald Ford* (R) | 66,263 | 34.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 190,864 | -8 | -13 | 16.14% |
| 1972 | 47% | Richard Nixon* (R) | 117,823 | 77.6% | George McGovern (D) | 34,059 | 22.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 151,882 | 5 | 17 | 15.10% |
| 1968 | n/a | George Wallace (AIP) | 104,358 | 71.0% | Richard Nixon (R) | 29,719 | 20.2% | 12,910 | 8.8% | 146,987 | 6 | -23 | 14.00% |
| 1964 | n/a | Barry Goldwater (R) | 60.4% | Lyndon Johnson* (D) | 39.6% | 0.0% | -9 | 22 | n/a | ||||
| 1960 | 44% | John Kennedy (D) | 32,897 | 54.8% | Richard Nixon (R) | 26,860 | 44.8% | 241 | 0.4% | 59,998 | 3 | -5 | 10.52% |
| 1956 | 38% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 30,269 | 54.4% | Dwight Eisenhower* (R) | 24,929 | 44.8% | 471 | 0.8% | 55,669 | 5 | -13 | 11.20% |
| 1952 | 30% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 29,290 | 62.6% | Dwight Eisenhower (R) | 17,513 | 37.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 46,803 | 2 | -18 | 10.98% |
| Year | Pop | White | Black | Indian | Asian | 2+ Races | Hispanic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 723,070 | 81.3% | 6.8% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 3.2% | 7.3% |
| 2020 | 687,453 | 83.4% | 7.4% | 0.5% | 1.8% | 6.9% | |
| 2012 | 682,029 | 84.3% | 7.3% | 0.7% | 0.5% | 1.6% | 5.6% |
| 2010 | 660,162 | 86.4% | 5.0% | 0.6% | 0.4% | 1.2% | 6.4% |
| 2002 | 635,300 | 90.4% | 5.1% | 0.4% | 0.2% | 0.8% | 3.0% |
| 2000 | 643,275 | 88.7% | 6.3% | 0.7% | 0.2% | 1.1% | 3.0% |
| 1992 | 577,227 | 92.2% | 6.6% | 0.6% | 0.2% | 0.4% | |
| 1990 | 573,868 | 92.4% | 6.9% | ||||
| 1982 | 562,088 | 92.0% | 7.2% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.6% | |
| 1980 | 594,974 | 7.0% | 1.0% | ||||
| 1972 | 492,196 | 9.0% | |||||
| 1970 | 436,448 | 7.0% | |||||
| 1960 | 236,216 | ||||||
| 1950 | 273,187 |
| Year | Total | Republican | Democrat | Other | R/D Edge | R/D Edge % | VAPOP % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|