(St)
(US)
2022 population: 778,731
| 2022 Census data | |||
| White: | 617,097 | 79.24% | |
| Black: | 24,893 | 3.20% | |
| Indian: | 460 | 0.06% | |
| Asian: | 48,478 | 6.23% | |
| 2+ races: | 35,372 | 4.54% | |
| Hispanic: | 44,949 | 5.77% | |
| Total non-White: | 161,634 | 20.76% | |
| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 314,370 | |
| Median Value | $495,200 | |
| Occupied | 299,058 | 95.1% |
| Vacant | 15,312 | 4.9% |
| Owned | 203,535 | 68.1% |
| Rented | 95,523 | 31.9% |
| Median Rent | $1,432 | |
| Single-Family Units | 191,859 | 61.0% |
| Detached | 174,106 | 55.4% |
| Attached | 17,753 | 5.6% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 58,786 | 18.7% |
| Mobile Homes | 3,793 | 1.2% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 10,883 | 3.6% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 9,375 | 3.1% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 7,503 | 2.5% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 7,945 | 2.7% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 7,881 | 2.6% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 7,476 | 2.5% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 6,982 | 2.3% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 7,159 | 2.4% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 6,640 | 2.2% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 13,719 | 4.6% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 21,168 | 7.1% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 32,392 | 10.8% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 28,529 | 9.5% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 23,964 | 8.0% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 36,489 | 12.2% |
| $200,000 or more | 70,953 | 23.7% |
| Median Household Income | 108,594 | |
| Per Capita Income | 60,562 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 14,588 | 4.9% |
| Public Assistance | 8,802 | 2.9% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 36,683 | 12.3% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 355,564 | 75.0% |
| Unemployed | 19,158 | 4.0% |
| In Armed Forces | 265 | 0.1% |
| Total Labor Force | 374,987 | 79.1% |
| Not in Labor Force | 99,197 | 20.9% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 25.0% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 147,848 | 121,550 | 54.9% |
| Non-Profit | 18,818 | 34,852 | 35.1% |
| Self-Employed | 22,932 | 14,386 | 61.5% |
| Local Government | 9,786 | 17,175 | 36.3% |
| State Government | 5,606 | 6,769 | 45.3% |
| Federal Government | 3,895 | 2,313 | 62.7% |
| Total Private + Self | 170,780 | 135,936 | 55.7% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 38,105 | 61,109 | 38.4% |
| Total | 208,885 | 197,045 | 51.5% |
| Pct. Govt. | 11.2% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 84,752 | 20.8% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 75,502 | 18.6% |
| Professional, Technical | 129,591 | 31.9% |
| Service Occupations | 52,909 | 13.0% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 713 | 0.2% |
| All others | 63,812 | 15.7% |
| White Collar | 71.3% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Professional, scientific, management | 46,867 | 11.5% |
| Educational services and health care | 45,918 | 11.3% |
| Retail trade | 43,148 | 10.6% |
| Manufacturing | 37,361 | 9.2% |
| Construction | 26,162 | 6.4% |
| Finance, insurance and real estate | 25,335 | 6.2% |
| Accommodation, food svcs, recreation | 19,268 | 4.7% |
| Other services | 18,248 | 4.5% |
| Public administration | 14,506 | 3.6% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities | 12,043 | 3.0% |
| Wholesale trade | 10,604 | 2.6% |
| Information | 7,601 | 1.9% |
| Farming, forestry, fishing, mining | 1,467 | 0.4% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 3,939 | 0.51% |
| Puerto Rican | 16,131 | 2.07% |
| Cuban | 1,531 | 0.20% |
| Dominican | 3,801 | 0.49% |
| Total Central American | 5,931 | 0.76% |
| Costa Rican | 358 | 0.05% |
| Guatemalan | 2,521 | 0.32% |
| Honduran | 752 | 0.10% |
| Nicaraguan | 79 | 0.01% |
| Panamanian | 323 | 0.04% |
| Salvadoran | 1,486 | 0.19% |
| Other Central American | 412 | 0.05% |
| Total South American | 8,381 | 1.08% |
| Argentinean | 974 | 0.13% |
| Bolivian | 78 | 0.01% |
| Chilean | 329 | 0.04% |
| Colombian | 1,835 | 0.24% |
| Ecuadorian | 3,039 | 0.39% |
| Paraguayan | 18 | 0.00% |
| Peruvian | 1,095 | 0.14% |
| Uruguayan | 11 | 0.00% |
| Venezuelan | 871 | 0.11% |
| Other South American | 131 | 0.02% |
| Other Hispanic | 5,235 | 0.67% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Chinese | 19,309 | 2.48% |
| Indian | 12,897 | 1.66% |
| Korean | 3,762 | 0.48% |
| Vietnamese | 2,502 | 0.32% |
| Cambodian | 1,760 | 0.23% |
| Japanese | 1,313 | 0.17% |
| Filipino | 1,195 | 0.15% |
| Thai | 793 | 0.10% |
| Taiwanese | 738 | 0.09% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| English | 591,429 | 80.1% |
| Other Indo-European | 58,622 | 7.9% |
| Spanish | 28,753 | 3.9% |
| Chinese | 14,435 | 2.0% |
| Russian, Polish, other Slavic | 10,711 | 1.4% |
| French, Haitian, Cajun | 9,772 | 1.3% |
| Other | 6,773 | 0.9% |
| Other Asian | 6,676 | 0.9% |
| Arabic | 4,131 | 0.6% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Irish | 151,503 | 19.5% |
| Italian | 91,406 | 11.7% |
| Portuguese | 84,904 | 10.9% |
| English | 80,453 | 10.3% |
| French | 51,111 | 6.6% |
| German | 44,543 | 5.7% |
| Polish | 30,100 | 3.9% |
| American | 27,296 | 3.5% |
| French Canadian | 26,471 | 3.4% |
| Russian | 17,372 | 2.2% |
| Scottish | 15,023 | 1.9% |
| Swedish | 12,007 | 1.5% |
| European | 10,223 | 1.3% |
| Brazilian | 9,739 | 1.3% |
| Eastern European | 9,195 | 1.2% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 732,214 | 94.0% |
| Not a citizen | 46,517 | 6.0% |
| Native | 661,517 | 84.9% |
| Foreign-born | 117,214 | 15.1% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 21,363 | 3.9% | 23,195 | 4.3% | 117,767 | 21.7% | 115,587 | 21.3% | 134,710 | 24.8% | 129,788 | 23.9% |
| Average years of education: 14.5 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 21,363 | 3.9% |
| 9-12 Years | 23,195 | 4.3% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 117,767 | 21.7% |
| Some College | 115,587 | 21.3% |
| Bach. Degree | 134,710 | 24.8% |
| Grad Degree | 129,788 | 23.9% |
| Average years of education: 14.5 | ||
Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.
| Date | District | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-11-08 | MA04 | Jake Auchincloss* (D) | 201,882 | 96.9% | 6,397 | 3.1% | 208,279 | |||
| Redistricting effect (2022); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 1% compared to 2020. | ||||||||||
| 2020-11-03 | MA04 | Jake Auchincloss (D) | 251,102 | 60.8% | Julie Hall (R) | 160,474 | 38.9% | 1,247 | 0.3% | 412,823 |
| 2018-11-06 | MA04 | Joseph Kennedy III* (D) | 245,289 | 97.7% | 5,727 | 2.3% | 251,016 | |||
| 2016-11-08 | MA04 | Joseph Kennedy III* (D) | 265,823 | 70.1% | David Rosa (R) | 113,055 | 29.8% | 335 | 0.1% | 379,213 |
| 2014-11-04 | MA04 | Joseph Kennedy III* (D) | 184,158 | 97.9% | 3,940 | 2.1% | 188,098 | |||
| 2012-11-06 | MA04 | Joseph Kennedy III (D) | 221,303 | 61.1% | Sean Bielat (R) | 129,936 | 35.9% | 11,006 | 3.0% | 362,245 |
| Redistricting effect (2012); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 5% compared to 2010. | ||||||||||
| 2010-11-02 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 126,194 | 53.9% | Sean Bielat (R) | 101,517 | 43.4% | 6,416 | 2.7% | 234,127 |
| 2008-11-04 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 203,032 | 68.0% | Earl Sholley (R) | 75,571 | 25.3% | 20,185 | 6.8% | 298,788 |
| 2006-11-07 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 176,513 | 98.5% | 2,730 | 1.5% | 179,243 | |||
| 2004-11-02 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 219,260 | 77.7% | Chuck Morse (R) | 62,293 | 22.1% | 486 | 0.2% | 282,039 |
| 2002-11-05 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 166,125 | 99.0% | 1,691 | 1.0% | 167,816 | |||
| Redistricting effect (2002); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 2% compared to 2000. | ||||||||||
| 2000-11-07 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 200,638 | 74.9% | Martin Travis (R) | 56,553 | 21.1% | 10,689 | 4.0% | 267,880 |
| 1998-11-03 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 148,340 | 98.4% | 2,380 | 1.6% | 150,720 | |||
| 1996-11-05 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 183,854 | 71.6% | Jonathan Raymond (R) | 72,702 | 28.3% | 92 | 0.0% | 256,648 |
| 1994-11-08 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 168,942 | 99.5% | 853 | 0.5% | 169,795 | |||
| 1992-11-03 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 182,633 | 67.7% | Edward McCormick (R) | 70,666 | 26.2% | 16,515 | 6.1% | 269,814 |
| Redistricting effect (1992); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 1% compared to 1990. | ||||||||||
| 1990-11-06 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 143,473 | 65.5% | John Soto (R) | 75,454 | 34.5% | 42 | 0.0% | 218,969 |
| 1988-11-08 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 169,729 | 70.3% | Debra Tucker (R) | 71,661 | 29.7% | 24 | 0.0% | 241,414 |
| 1986-11-04 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 134,387 | 88.8% | Thomas DeVisscher (I) | 16,857 | 11.1% | 21 | 0.0% | 151,265 |
| 1984-11-06 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 172,903 | 74.2% | Jim Forte (R) | 60,121 | 25.8% | 8 | 0.0% | 233,032 |
| 1982-11-02 | MA04 | Barney Frank* (D) | 121,802 | 59.5% | Margaret Heckler* (R) | 82,804 | 40.5% | 9 | 0.0% | 204,615 |
| Redistricting effect (1982); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 5% compared to 1980. | ||||||||||
| 1980-11-04 | MA10 | Margaret Heckler* (R) | 131,794 | 60.6% | Robert McCarthy (D) | 85,629 | 39.4% | 10 | 0.0% | 217,433 |
| 1978-11-07 | MA10 | Margaret Heckler* (R) | 102,080 | 61.1% | John Marino (D) | 64,868 | 38.9% | 9 | 0.0% | 166,957 |
| 1976-11-02 | MA10 | Margaret Heckler* (R) | 176,604 | 100.0% | 87 | 0.0% | 176,691 | |||
| 1974-11-04 | MA10 | Margaret Heckler* (R) | 99,993 | 64.2% | Barry Monahan (D) | 55,871 | 35.8% | 4 | 0.0% | 155,868 |
| 1972-11-07 | MA10 | Margaret Heckler* (R) | 161,708 | 100.0% | 57 | 0.0% | 161,765 | |||
| Redistricting effect (1972); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 1% compared to 1970. | ||||||||||
| 1970-11-03 | MA10 | Margaret Heckler* (R) | 102,895 | 57.0% | Bertram Yaffe (D) | 77,497 | 43.0% | 6 | 0.0% | 180,398 |
| 1968-11-05 | MA10 | Margaret Heckler* (R) | 138,220 | 69.4% | Edmund Dinis (D) | 60,949 | 30.6% | 4 | 0.0% | 199,173 |
| 1966-11-08 | MA10 | Margaret Heckler (R) | 96,675 | 51.1% | Patrick Harrington (D) | 92,516 | 48.9% | 12 | 0.0% | 189,203 |
| 1964-11-03 | MA10 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 133,403 | 63.0% | Edward Doolan (D) | 78,415 | 37.0% | 2 | 0.0% | 211,820 |
| 1962-11-06 | MA10 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 124,091 | 65.5% | Edward Doolan (D) | 65,443 | 34.5% | 2 | 0.0% | 189,536 |
| 1960-11-08 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 115,209 | 60.3% | Edward Doolan (D) | 75,815 | 39.7% | 2 | 0.0% | 191,026 |
| 1958-11-04 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 90,751 | 61.0% | Edward Doolan (D) | 57,920 | 39.0% | 1 | 0.0% | 148,672 |
| 1956-11-06 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 111,420 | 62.4% | Edward Doolan (D) | 67,183 | 37.6% | 3 | 0.0% | 178,606 |
| 1954-11-02 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 87,840 | 62.0% | Edward Doolan (D) | 53,818 | 38.0% | 1 | 0.0% | 141,659 |
| 1952-11-04 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 108,215 | 63.2% | Edward Doolan (D) | 62,554 | 36.5% | 555 | 0.3% | 171,324 |
| 1950-11-07 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 84,508 | 64.3% | Edward Grace (D) | 46,332 | 35.3% | 568 | 0.4% | 131,408 |
| 1948-11-02 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 87,973 | 61.4% | Joseph Mendonca (D) | 55,369 | 38.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 143,342 |
| 1946-11-05 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 71,586 | 63.6% | Martha Sharp (D) | 40,999 | 36.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 112,585 |
| 1944-11-07 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 79,928 | 62.0% | Edmond Talbot (D) | 48,993 | 38.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 128,921 |
| 1942-11-03 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 54,977 | 59.4% | Terrance Lomax (D) | 37,598 | 40.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 92,575 |
| 1940-11-05 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 65,780 | 54.4% | Harold Cole (D) | 55,241 | 45.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 121,021 |
| 1938-11-08 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 63,608 | 58.7% | Lawrence Bresnahan (D) | 43,876 | 40.5% | 884 | 0.8% | 108,368 |
| 1936-11-03 | MA14 | Joseph Martin* (R) | 58,758 | 53.3% | Arthur Seagrave (D) | 38,609 | 35.0% | 12,872 | 11.7% | 110,239 |
| Year | Turnout | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | Diff (St) | Diff (US) | PSV | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 redist | Joe Biden (D) | 263,669 | 63.3% | Donald Trump* (R) | 145,121 | 34.8% | 7,697 | 1.8% | 416,487 | 3 | -12 | 11.47% | |
| 2020 | 71% | Joe Biden (D) | 276,820 | 64.5% | Donald Trump* (R) | 144,654 | 33.7% | 7,846 | 1.8% | 429,320 | 2 | -13 | 11.82% |
| 2016 | 65% | Hillary Clinton (D) | 225,976 | 59.2% | Donald Trump (R) | 133,705 | 35.0% | 22,086 | 5.8% | 381,767 | 2 | -11 | 11.48% |
| 2012 | 65% | Barack Obama* (D) | 211,423 | 57.2% | Mitt Romney (R) | 152,699 | 41.3% | 5,421 | 1.5% | 369,543 | 4 | -6 | 11.67% |
| 2008 | 63% | Barack Obama (D) | 198,079 | 63.3% | John McCain (R) | 107,758 | 34.5% | 6,952 | 2.2% | 312,789 | -2 | -11 | 10.15% |
| 2004 | 61% | John Kerry (D) | 194,914 | 65.3% | George W. Bush* (R) | 99,878 | 33.5% | 3,502 | 1.2% | 298,294 | -3 | -17 | 10.24% |
| 2000 | 57% | Albert Gore, Jr. (D) | 176,225 | 63.0% | George W. Bush (R) | 85,173 | 30.4% | 18,394 | 6.6% | 279,792 | -2 | -17 | 10.35% |
| 1996 | 54% | Bill Clinton* (D) | 169,078 | 64.7% | Robert Dole (R) | 69,548 | 26.6% | 22,782 | 8.7% | 261,408 | -1 | -14 | 10.22% |
| 1992 | 61% | Bill Clinton (D) | 143,595 | 51.1% | George Bush* (R) | 74,769 | 26.6% | 62,746 | 22.3% | 281,110 | -2 | -11 | 10.14% |
| 1988 | 62% | Michael Dukakis (D) | 141,008 | 57.4% | George Bush (R) | 104,853 | 42.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 245,861 | -3 | -11 | 9.34% |
| 1984 | 61% | Walter Mondale (D) | 123,489 | 51.6% | Ronald Reagan* (R) | 115,692 | 48.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 239,181 | -3 | -10 | 9.35% |
| 1980 | 44% | Ronald Reagan (R) | 67,592 | 45.6% | Jimmy Carter* (D) | 57,584 | 38.8% | 23,055 | 15.6% | 148,231 | 4 | -5 | 5.87% |
| 1976 | 64% | Jimmy Carter (D) | 118,890 | 55.5% | Gerald Ford* (R) | 95,210 | 44.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 214,100 | 4 | -4 | 8.40% |
| 1972 | 66% | George McGovern (D) | 102,368 | 50.4% | Richard Nixon* (R) | 100,844 | 49.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 203,212 | 4 | -11 | 8.26% |
| 1968 | n/a | Hubert Humphrey (D) | 122,626 | 58.5% | Richard Nixon (R) | 80,088 | 38.2% | 6,863 | 3.3% | 209,577 | 5 | -5 | 8.99% |
| 1964 | n/a | Lyndon Johnson* (D) | 74.4% | Barry Goldwater (R) | 25.6% | 0.0% | 2 | -13 | n/a | ||||
| 1960 | n/a | John Kennedy (D) | 57.3% | Richard Nixon (R) | 42.7% | 0.0% | 3 | -7 | n/a | ||||
| 1956 | 77% | Dwight Eisenhower* (R) | 114,874 | 63.7% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 65,265 | 36.2% | 300 | 0.2% | 180,439 | 4 | 6 | 7.68% |
| 1952 | 80% | Dwight Eisenhower (R) | 101,554 | 58.3% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 72,147 | 41.5% | 356 | 0.2% | 174,057 | 4 | 3 | 7.30% |
| Year | Pop | White | Black | Indian | Asian | 2+ Races | Hispanic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 777,691 | 77.7% | 2.5% | 0.1% | 6.1% | 5.8% | 6.4% |
| 2020 | 765,466 | 82.5% | 3.5% | 7.2% | 3.3% | 3.5% | |
| 2012 | 736,769 | 86.5% | 2.1% | 0.1% | 5.5% | 1.6% | 4.2% |
| 2010 | 656,083 | 84.9% | 2.9% | 0.2% | 4.6% | 2.2% | 5.2% |
| 2002 | 634,624 | 87.9% | 2.0% | 0.2% | 3.2% | 1.9% | 3.3% |
| 2000 | 639,072 | 89.2% | 2.2% | 0.2% | 3.2% | 2.1% | 3.1% |
| 1992 | 601,642 | 93.0% | 2.2% | 0.2% | 2.1% | 2.5% | |
| 1990 | 544,464 | 94.4% | 1.4% | 2.6% | 1.6% | ||
| 1982 | 521,995 | 96.2% | 1.0% | 0.1% | 1.3% | 1.4% | |
| 1980 | 523,101 | 1.0% | 1.0% | ||||
| 1972 | 477,054 | ||||||
| 1970 | 504,217 | 1.0% | |||||
| 1960 | 410,555 | ||||||
| 1950 | 340,571 |
| Year | Total | Republican | Democrat | Other | R/D Edge | R/D Edge % | VAPOP % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|