(St)
(US)
2022 population: 545,354
| 2022 Census data | |||
| White: | 354,539 | 65.01% | |
| Black: | 34,748 | 6.37% | |
| Indian: | 1,111 | 0.20% | |
| Asian: | 19,186 | 3.52% | |
| 2+ races: | 24,437 | 4.48% | |
| Hispanic: | 104,888 | 19.23% | |
| Total non-White: | 190,815 | 34.99% | |
| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 237,757 | |
| Median Value | $347,800 | |
| Occupied | 215,411 | 90.6% |
| Vacant | 22,346 | 9.4% |
| Owned | 123,513 | 57.3% |
| Rented | 91,898 | 42.7% |
| Median Rent | $1,164 | |
| Single-Family Units | 121,824 | 51.2% |
| Detached | 111,825 | 47.0% |
| Attached | 9,999 | 4.2% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 45,849 | 19.3% |
| Mobile Homes | 1,435 | 0.6% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 10,537 | 4.9% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 11,185 | 5.2% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 8,238 | 3.8% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 8,032 | 3.7% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 7,975 | 3.7% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 7,833 | 3.6% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 6,653 | 3.1% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 7,229 | 3.4% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 7,865 | 3.7% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 12,195 | 5.7% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 18,378 | 8.5% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 26,446 | 12.3% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 22,380 | 10.4% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 16,723 | 7.8% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 20,040 | 9.3% |
| $200,000 or more | 23,702 | 11.0% |
| Median Household Income | 76,378 | |
| Per Capita Income | 43,028 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 14,851 | 6.9% |
| Public Assistance | 10,493 | 4.9% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 36,810 | 17.1% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 208,561 | 72.5% |
| Unemployed | 12,608 | 4.4% |
| In Armed Forces | 2,363 | 0.8% |
| Total Labor Force | 223,532 | 77.7% |
| Not in Labor Force | 64,009 | 22.3% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 26.6% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 95,853 | 85,061 | 53.0% |
| Non-Profit | 13,549 | 22,235 | 37.9% |
| Self-Employed | 12,948 | 8,640 | 60.0% |
| Local Government | 7,294 | 9,639 | 43.1% |
| State Government | 3,945 | 4,641 | 45.9% |
| Federal Government | 4,988 | 2,955 | 62.8% |
| Total Private + Self | 108,801 | 93,701 | 53.7% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 29,776 | 39,470 | 43.0% |
| Total | 138,577 | 133,171 | 51.0% |
| Pct. Govt. | 12.3% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 41,604 | 15.3% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 57,072 | 21.0% |
| Professional, Technical | 70,374 | 25.8% |
| Service Occupations | 50,003 | 18.4% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 492 | 0.2% |
| All others | 53,324 | 19.6% |
| White Collar | 62.1% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Retail trade | 31,449 | 11.5% |
| Educational services and health care | 30,395 | 11.2% |
| Manufacturing | 28,838 | 10.6% |
| Accommodation, food svcs, recreation | 18,944 | 7.0% |
| Professional, scientific, management | 18,835 | 6.9% |
| Construction | 17,789 | 6.5% |
| Finance, insurance and real estate | 13,470 | 4.9% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities | 11,245 | 4.1% |
| Other services | 11,227 | 4.1% |
| Public administration | 10,759 | 4.0% |
| Wholesale trade | 6,253 | 2.3% |
| Information | 3,501 | 1.3% |
| Farming, forestry, fishing, mining | 1,318 | 0.5% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 6,369 | 1.17% |
| Puerto Rican | 31,647 | 5.80% |
| Cuban | 829 | 0.15% |
| Dominican | 32,377 | 5.94% |
| Total Central American | 16,928 | 3.10% |
| Costa Rican | 498 | 0.09% |
| Guatemalan | 11,513 | 2.11% |
| Honduran | 1,313 | 0.24% |
| Nicaraguan | 302 | 0.06% |
| Panamanian | 353 | 0.06% |
| Salvadoran | 2,897 | 0.53% |
| Other Central American | 52 | 0.01% |
| Total South American | 11,623 | 2.13% |
| Argentinean | 321 | 0.06% |
| Bolivian | 303 | 0.06% |
| Chilean | 178 | 0.03% |
| Colombian | 8,678 | 1.59% |
| Ecuadorian | 825 | 0.15% |
| Peruvian | 706 | 0.13% |
| Uruguayan | 60 | 0.01% |
| Venezuelan | 551 | 0.10% |
| Other South American | 1 | 0.00% |
| Other Hispanic | 5,115 | 0.94% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Indian | 5,177 | 0.95% |
| Chinese | 3,815 | 0.70% |
| Cambodian | 2,748 | 0.50% |
| Laotian | 1,578 | 0.29% |
| Korean | 1,095 | 0.20% |
| Filipino | 1,017 | 0.19% |
| Vietnamese | 452 | 0.08% |
| Japanese | 401 | 0.07% |
| Thai | 234 | 0.04% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| English | 375,792 | 72.7% |
| Spanish | 76,779 | 14.9% |
| Other Indo-European | 30,532 | 5.9% |
| French, Haitian, Cajun | 12,834 | 2.5% |
| Other Asian | 6,256 | 1.2% |
| Other | 4,102 | 0.8% |
| Chinese | 3,470 | 0.7% |
| Russian, Polish, other Slavic | 2,832 | 0.5% |
| Arabic | 2,080 | 0.4% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Irish | 80,007 | 14.7% |
| Italian | 58,997 | 10.8% |
| Portuguese | 50,410 | 9.2% |
| English | 48,513 | 8.9% |
| French | 43,133 | 7.9% |
| French Canadian | 25,449 | 4.7% |
| German | 23,882 | 4.4% |
| American | 19,281 | 3.5% |
| Polish | 17,343 | 3.2% |
| Cape Verdean | 14,326 | 2.6% |
| Scottish | 7,648 | 1.4% |
| Swedish | 6,282 | 1.2% |
| European | 4,834 | 0.9% |
| Russian | 4,661 | 0.9% |
| African | 4,111 | 0.8% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 504,080 | 92.4% |
| Not a citizen | 41,274 | 7.6% |
| Native | 450,558 | 82.6% |
| Foreign-born | 94,796 | 17.4% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 23,306 | 6.1% | 26,344 | 6.9% | 100,886 | 26.4% | 92,385 | 24.2% | 81,710 | 21.4% | 57,568 | 15.1% |
| Average years of education: 13.5 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 23,306 | 6.1% |
| 9-12 Years | 26,344 | 6.9% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 100,886 | 26.4% |
| Some College | 92,385 | 24.2% |
| Bach. Degree | 81,710 | 21.4% |
| Grad Degree | 57,568 | 15.1% |
| Average years of education: 13.5 | ||
Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.
| Date | District | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 sp | RI01 | Gabriel Amo (D) | 43,290 | 64.7% | Gerry Leonard (R) | 23,393 | 35.0% | 193 | 0.3% | 66,876 |
| 2022-11-08 | RI01 | David Cicilline* (D) | 100,318 | 64.0% | Allen Waters (R) | 56,055 | 35.8% | 361 | 0.2% | 156,734 |
| Redistricting effect (2022); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 2020. | ||||||||||
| 2020-11-03 | RI01 | David Cicilline* (D) | 158,550 | 70.8% | Frederick Wysocki (I) | 35,457 | 15.8% | 29,853 | 13.3% | 223,860 |
| 2018-11-06 | RI01 | David Cicilline* (D) | 116,099 | 66.7% | Patrick Donovan (R) | 57,567 | 33.1% | 417 | 0.2% | 174,083 |
| 2016-11-08 | RI01 | David Cicilline* (D) | 130,534 | 64.5% | Russell Taub (R) | 71,023 | 35.1% | 814 | 0.4% | 202,371 |
| 2014-11-04 | RI01 | David Cicilline* (D) | 87,060 | 59.5% | Brendan Lynch (R) | 58,877 | 40.2% | 416 | 0.3% | 146,353 |
| 2012-11-06 | RI01 | David Cicilline* (D) | 108,612 | 53.0% | Brendan Doherty (R) | 83,737 | 40.8% | 12,766 | 6.2% | 205,115 |
| Redistricting effect (2012); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 2% compared to 2010. | ||||||||||
| 2010-11-02 | RI01 | David Cicilline (D) | 81,269 | 50.6% | John Loughlin (R) | 71,542 | 44.6% | 7,758 | 4.8% | 160,569 |
| 2008-11-04 | RI01 | Patrick Kennedy* (D) | 145,254 | 68.5% | Jonathan Scott (R) | 51,340 | 24.2% | 15,404 | 7.3% | 211,998 |
| 2006-11-07 | RI01 | Patrick Kennedy* (D) | 124,634 | 69.2% | Jonathan Scott (R) | 41,836 | 23.2% | 13,634 | 7.6% | 180,104 |
| 2004-11-02 | RI01 | Patrick Kennedy* (D) | 124,923 | 64.1% | Dave Rogers (R) | 69,819 | 35.8% | 268 | 0.1% | 195,010 |
| 2002-11-05 | RI01 | Patrick Kennedy* (D) | 95,286 | 59.9% | Dave Rogers (R) | 59,370 | 37.3% | 4,477 | 2.8% | 159,133 |
| Redistricting effect (2002); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 2000. | ||||||||||
| 2000-11-07 | RI01 | Patrick Kennedy* (D) | 123,442 | 66.7% | Stephen Cabral (R) | 61,522 | 33.2% | 199 | 0.1% | 185,163 |
| 1998-11-03 | RI01 | Patrick Kennedy* (D) | 92,788 | 66.8% | Ronald Santa (R) | 38,460 | 27.7% | 7,647 | 5.5% | 138,895 |
| 1996-11-05 | RI01 | Patrick Kennedy* (D) | 121,781 | 69.4% | Giovanni Cicione (R) | 49,199 | 28.0% | 4,448 | 2.5% | 175,428 |
| 1994-11-08 | RI01 | Patrick Kennedy (D) | 89,832 | 54.1% | Kevin Vigilante (R) | 76,069 | 45.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 165,901 |
| 1992-11-03 | RI01 | Ron Machtley* (R) | 135,982 | 70.1% | David Carlin (D) | 48,092 | 24.8% | 10,015 | 5.2% | 194,089 |
| Redistricting effect (1992); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1990. | ||||||||||
| 1990-11-06 | RI01 | Ron Machtley* (R) | 89,963 | 55.2% | Scott Wolf (D) | 73,131 | 44.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 163,094 |
| 1988-11-08 | RI01 | Ron Machtley (R) | 105,506 | 55.6% | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 84,141 | 44.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 189,647 |
| 1986-11-04 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 85,077 | 57.7% | John Holmes (R) | 62,397 | 42.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 147,474 |
| 1984-11-06 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 130,585 | 68.5% | Alfred Rego (R) | 59,926 | 31.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 190,511 |
| 1982-11-02 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 97,254 | 60.7% | Burton Stallwood (R) | 61,253 | 38.3% | 1,624 | 1.0% | 160,131 |
| Redistricting effect (1982); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1980. | ||||||||||
| 1980-11-04 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 120,756 | 67.6% | William Montgomery (R) | 57,844 | 32.4% | 3 | 0.0% | 178,603 |
| 1978-11-07 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 86,768 | 61.2% | John Slocum (R) | 54,912 | 38.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 141,680 |
| 1976-11-02 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 116,674 | 62.4% | John Slocum (R) | 68,080 | 36.4% | 2,248 | 1.2% | 187,002 |
| 1974-11-04 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 105,288 | 72.9% | Ernest Barone (R) | 39,096 | 27.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 144,384 |
| 1972-11-07 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 120,705 | 62.4% | John Feeley (R) | 67,125 | 34.7% | 5,762 | 3.0% | 193,592 |
| Redistricting effect (1972); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1970. | ||||||||||
| 1970-11-03 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 86,283 | 60.9% | Walter Miska (R) | 52,962 | 37.4% | 2,327 | 1.6% | 141,572 |
| 1968-11-05 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 97,945 | 60.4% | Lincoln Almond (R) | 62,394 | 38.5% | 1,895 | 1.2% | 162,234 |
| 1966-11-08 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 79,046 | 56.6% | Raymond Houghton (R) | 60,093 | 43.0% | 534 | 0.4% | 139,673 |
| 1964-11-03 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 110,056 | 66.3% | Roland Blanchette (R) | 56,056 | 33.7% | 1 | 0.0% | 166,113 |
| 1962-11-06 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain* (D) | 80,333 | 56.8% | Gordon Butler (R) | 61,186 | 43.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 141,519 |
| 1960-11-08 | RI01 | Fernand St. Germain (D) | 117,162 | 66.2% | Theophile Martin (R) | 59,737 | 33.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 176,899 |
| 1958-11-04 | RI01 | Aime Forand* (D) | 97,425 | 62.9% | Francis Martineau (R) | 57,581 | 37.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 155,006 |
| 1956-11-06 | RI01 | Aime Forand* (D) | 96,732 | 55.8% | Samuel Ramsay (R) | 76,714 | 44.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 173,446 |
| 1954-11-02 | RI01 | Aime Forand* (D) | 89,678 | 59.1% | Arthur Carelas (R) | 61,990 | 40.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 151,668 |
| 1952-11-04 | RI01 | Aime Forand* (D) | 105,404 | 54.9% | Berthelot Leclaire (R) | 86,523 | 45.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 191,927 |
| 1950-11-07 | RI01 | Aime Forand* (D) | 90,065 | 63.2% | Francis Foley (R) | 52,553 | 36.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 142,618 |
| 1948-11-02 | RI01 | Aime Forand* (D) | 95,045 | 62.0% | Oscar Hurteau (R) | 58,209 | 38.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 153,254 |
| 1946-11-05 | RI01 | Aime Forand* (D) | 74,324 | 56.7% | Raymond Mailloux (R) | 55,900 | 42.6% | 890 | 0.7% | 131,114 |
| 1944-11-07 | RI01 | Aime Forand* (D) | 88,179 | 61.9% | Charles Curran (R) | 54,233 | 38.1% | 102 | 0.1% | 142,514 |
| 1942-11-03 | RI01 | Aime Forand* (D) | 68,242 | 59.0% | Charles Eden (R) | 47,480 | 41.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 115,722 |
| 1940-11-05 | RI01 | Aime Forand (D) | 87,530 | 57.6% | Charles Risk* (R) | 64,539 | 42.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 152,069 |
| 1938-11-08 | RI01 | Charles Risk (R) | 73,394 | 50.3% | Aime Forand* (D) | 72,484 | 49.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 145,878 |
| 1936-11-03 | RI01 | Aime Forand (D) | 74,058 | 50.6% | Charles Risk* (R) | 62,199 | 42.5% | 10,099 | 6.9% | 146,356 |
| Year | Turnout | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | Diff (St) | Diff (US) | PSV | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 redist | Joe Biden (D) | 152,956 | 63.8% | Donald Trump* (R) | 83,225 | 34.7% | 3,503 | 1.5% | 239,684 | -4 | -12 | 46.29% | |
| 2020 | 57% | Joe Biden (D) | 154,430 | 63.9% | Donald Trump* (R) | 83,607 | 34.6% | 3,524 | 1.5% | 241,561 | -4 | -12 | 46.66% |
| 2016 | 52% | Hillary Clinton (D) | 130,682 | 60.5% | Donald Trump (R) | 75,510 | 34.9% | 9,924 | 4.6% | 216,116 | -4 | -11 | 46.56% |
| 2012 | 52% | Barack Obama* (D) | 141,306 | 66.2% | Mitt Romney (R) | 68,723 | 32.2% | 3,443 | 1.6% | 213,472 | -3 | -15 | 47.86% |
| 2008 | 57% | Barack Obama (D) | 148,176 | 65.1% | John McCain (R) | 75,806 | 33.3% | 3,701 | 1.6% | 227,683 | -2 | -12 | 48.26% |
| 2004 | 53% | John Kerry (D) | 131,245 | 61.7% | George W. Bush* (R) | 77,480 | 36.4% | 3,900 | 1.8% | 212,625 | -2 | -14 | 48.64% |
| 2000 | 50% | Albert Gore, Jr. (D) | 122,864 | 62.4% | George W. Bush (R) | 60,613 | 30.8% | 13,452 | 6.8% | 196,929 | -1 | -17 | 48.14% |
| 1996 | 47% | Bill Clinton* (D) | 114,858 | 62.4% | Robert Dole (R) | 48,964 | 26.6% | 20,287 | 11.0% | 184,109 | 0 | -14 | 47.17% |
| 1992 | 56% | Bill Clinton (D) | 107,141 | 48.5% | George Bush* (R) | 62,758 | 28.4% | 50,842 | 23.0% | 220,741 | -1 | -9 | 48.68% |
| 1988 | 54% | Michael Dukakis (D) | 112,949 | 57.6% | George Bush (R) | 83,140 | 42.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 196,089 | -2 | -11 | 48.46% |
| 1984 | 56% | Ronald Reagan* (R) | 101,628 | 50.6% | Walter Mondale (D) | 99,060 | 49.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 200,688 | -1 | -8 | 48.89% |
| 1980 | 62% | Jimmy Carter* (D) | 96,087 | 48.6% | Ronald Reagan (R) | 72,958 | 36.9% | 28,689 | 14.5% | 197,734 | 0 | -14 | 47.52% |
| 1976 | 62% | Jimmy Carter (D) | 113,522 | 57.2% | Gerald Ford* (R) | 85,061 | 42.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 198,583 | -1 | -5 | 48.30% |
| 1972 | 63% | Richard Nixon* (R) | 107,156 | 52.0% | George McGovern (D) | 98,881 | 48.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 206,037 | -1 | -9 | 49.55% |
| 1968 | n/a | Hubert Humphrey (D) | 112,101 | 66.0% | Richard Nixon (R) | 51,891 | 30.6% | 5,833 | 3.4% | 169,825 | -1 | -13 | 44.11% |
| 1964 | n/a | Lyndon Johnson* (D) | 81.4% | Barry Goldwater (R) | 18.6% | 0.0% | -1 | -20 | n/a | ||||
| 1960 | 74% | John Kennedy (D) | 120,741 | 65.1% | Richard Nixon (R) | 64,678 | 34.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 185,419 | -1 | -15 | 45.72% |
| 1956 | 74% | Dwight Eisenhower* (R) | 104,093 | 57.7% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 76,198 | 42.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 180,291 | -1 | 0 | 46.51% |
| 1952 | 82% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 98,185 | 50.1% | Dwight Eisenhower (R) | 97,832 | 49.9% | 119 | 0.1% | 196,136 | -1 | -5 | 47.32% |
| Year | Pop | White | Black | Indian | Asian | 2+ Races | Hispanic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 545,085 | 62.6% | 4.9% | 0.3% | 3.6% | 6.7% | 20.6% |
| 2020 | 530,066 | 64.4% | 8.6% | 3.2% | 4.7% | 19.1% | |
| 2012 | 524,097 | 70.5% | 7.8% | 0.2% | 3.7% | 3.1% | 14.7% |
| 2010 | 519,021 | 78.1% | 5.4% | 0.3% | 2.5% | 2.7% | 11.0% |
| 2002 | 524,157 | 82.6% | 4.1% | 0.3% | 1.9% | 2.3% | 7.5% |
| 2000 | 510,287 | 83.8% | 4.2% | 0.3% | 1.8% | 2.9% | 7.0% |
| 1992 | 510,677 | 91.3% | 3.3% | 0.3% | 1.3% | 3.8% | |
| 1990 | 490,853 | 91.2% | 3.4% | 1.4% | 4.0% | ||
| 1982 | 474,429 | 94.7% | 2.5% | 0.2% | 0.6% | 2.0% | |
| 1980 | 462,912 | 3.0% | 1.0% | 2.0% | |||
| 1972 | 475,441 | 3.0% | |||||
| 1970 | 426,532 | 3.0% | |||||
| 1960 | 399,782 | ||||||
| 1950 | 375,291 |
| Year | Total | Republican | Democrat | Other | R/D Edge | R/D Edge % | VAPOP % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|