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Profile of Congressional District 1, NM


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Districts in this state



Congress:    
State Senate:    
State House:    

2022 population: 707,680

2022 Census data
White:315,363 44.56%
Black:16,6992.36%
Indian:25,8033.65%
Asian:18,2362.58%
2+ races:22,0753.12%
Hispanic:306,28443.28%
Total non-White:392,31755.44%




    

Age, Family & Household Data for Congressional District 1, NM
[Display all years]

Year:
 
Median Age:
Under 18:
Voting Age Population:
Over 65:
Households:
Persons Per HH:
Families (%HH):
Married Couples (%Fams):
Single Mothers (%Fams):
Non-Family (%HH):

2022
NumberPercent
40.7
142,288 20.1%
565,392 79.9%
137,439 19.4%
299,545
2.33
174,243 58.2%
121,990 70.0%
17,926 10.3%
125,302 41.8%
    

2022 Housing Data for Congressional District 1, NM

Housing Data
 Number%
Housing Units330,353 
Median Value$259,300 
Occupied299,54590.7%
Vacant30,8089.3%
Owned196,16665.5%
Rented103,37934.5%
Median Rent$1,022 
Single-Family Units225,25068.2%
    Detached209,58263.4%
    Attached15,6684.7%
Buldings with 5+ Units53,79516.3%
Mobile Homes28,3308.6%

2022 Income & Employment Data for Congressional District 1, NM

Household Income
RangeNumber%
Less than $10,00018,7696.3%
$10,000 to $14,99913,3974.5%
$15,000 to $19,99913,0094.3%
$20,000 to $24,99912,3064.1%
$25,000 to $29,99913,0074.3%
$30,000 to $34,99912,5964.2%
$35,000 to $39,99911,3143.8%
$40,000 to $44,99911,6863.9%
$45,000 to $49,99911,8934.0%
$50,000 to $59,99923,1927.7%
$60,000 to $74,99928,3649.5%
$75,000 to $99,99936,96312.3%
$100,000 to $124,99927,2329.1%
$125,000 to $149,99919,9996.7%
$150,000 to $199,99922,8257.6%
$200,000 or more22,9937.7%
Median Household Income64,655 
Per Capita Income38,755 
Welfare Households
 Number%
SSI14,4564.8%
Public Assistance11,2803.8%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps47,76615.9%
Labor Force, Ages 25-64
 Number%
Employed172,62369.7%
Unemployed10,0864.1%
In Armed Forces2,6701.1%
Total Labor Force185,37974.8%
Not in Labor Force62,38425.2%
Real Unemployment Rate 29.2%
Class of Worker
 MaleFemale% Male
Private Sector106,65888,58954.6%
Non-Profit11,01020,19135.3%
Self-Employed18,98213,57058.3%
Local Government11,19915,11842.6%
State Government10,26613,38543.4%
Federal Government14,8858,21964.4%
Total Private + Self125,640102,15955.2%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.47,36056,91345.4%
Total173,000159,07252.1%
Pct. Govt.22.0%  
Occupation
 Number%
Management, Business, Science, Arts53,70516.1%
Sales and Office Occupations68,78120.7%
Professional, Technical99,84530.0%
Service Occupations57,86417.4%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing1,3020.4%
All others52,84615.9%
White Collar 66.8%
Industry
 Number%
Professional, scientific, management36,09510.8%
Retail trade35,44410.6%
Educational services and health care35,40910.6%
Accommodation, food svcs, recreation24,9487.5%
Public administration23,4637.0%
Construction20,9706.3%
Other services18,1355.4%
Manufacturing14,9444.5%
Finance, insurance and real estate13,5104.1%
Transportation, warehousing, utilities10,6463.2%
Wholesale trade6,3981.9%
Information5,0781.5%
Farming, forestry, fishing, mining3,4171.0%

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Congressional District 1, NM

Hispanic Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Mexican171,27024.20%
Puerto Rican5,0970.72%
Cuban3,0590.43%
Dominican5940.08%
Total Central American3,2250.46%
Costa Rican2120.03%
Guatemalan8810.12%
Honduran2630.04%
Nicaraguan5380.08%
Panamanian1620.02%
Salvadoran1,1630.16%
Other Central American60.00%
Total South American4,8990.69%
Argentinean3690.05%
Bolivian3800.05%
Chilean6200.09%
Colombian1,4600.21%
Ecuadorian6410.09%
Peruvian9150.13%
Uruguayan90.00%
Venezuelan4690.07%
Other South American360.01%
Other Hispanic118,14016.69%
Asian Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Vietnamese4,5310.64%
Chinese3,7250.53%
Filipino3,1530.45%
Indian2,9240.41%
Korean1,0210.14%
Japanese7950.11%
Thai3120.04%
Bangladeshi2100.03%
Laotian1420.02%
Language Spoken at Home
LanguageNumber%
English524,76978.0%
Spanish113,73816.9%
Other11,2161.7%
Other Indo-European5,0320.7%
Vietnamese3,9250.6%
German, other Germanic2,7590.4%
Chinese2,5580.4%
Other Asian2,2460.3%
Tagalog1,6310.2%
Ancestry
CountryNumber%
German77,50511.0%
English68,0739.6%
Irish59,9528.5%
American28,9194.1%
Italian26,5203.7%
European14,4582.0%
French14,1122.0%
Scottish13,8532.0%
Polish11,0921.6%
Scotch-Irish8,0591.1%
Swedish7,4021.0%
Dutch6,6720.9%
Norwegian6,2190.9%
British5,9080.8%
Welsh4,6390.7%
Citizenship & Nativity
 Number%
U.S. citizen680,13296.1%
Not a citizen27,5483.9%
Native651,27292.0%
Foreign-born56,4088.0%

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Congressional District 1, NM

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years9-12 YearsH.S. Grad or GEDSome CollegeBach. DegreeGrad Degree
15,159 3.0%25,598 5.1%109,220 21.7%162,882 32.3%104,497 20.7%87,107 17.3%
  Average years of education: 14.0
Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years 15,159 3.0%
9-12 Years 25,598 5.1%
H.S. Grad or GED 109,220 21.7%
Some College 162,882 32.3%
Bach. Degree 104,497 20.7%
Grad Degree 87,107 17.3%
Average years of education: 14.0

Source for the above data: U.S. Census Bureau / American Community Survey (1 year-estimates)



Historical U.S. House Election Results for Congressional District 1, NM

Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.

DateDistrictWinnerRunner-Up OtherTotal Votes
2022-11-08 NM01Melanie Stansbury* (D) 156,462 55.7% Michelle Holmes (R) 124,151 44.2% 58 0.0% 280,671
Redistricting effect (2022); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 4% compared to 2020.
2021-06-01 sp NM01Melanie Stansbury (D) 79,838 60.4% Mark Moores (R) 47,111 35.6% 5,314 4.0% 132,263
2020-11-03 NM01Debra Haaland* (D) 186,953 58.2% Michelle Holmes (R) 134,337 41.8% 0 0.0% 321,290
2018-11-06 NM01Debra Haaland (D) 147,336 59.1% Janice Arnold-Jones (R) 90,507 36.3% 11,319 4.5% 249,162
2016-11-08 NM01Michelle Lujan Grisham* (D) 181,088 65.1% Richard Priem (R) 96,879 34.9% 0 0.0% 277,967
2014-11-04 NM01Michelle Lujan Grisham* (D) 105,474 58.6% Mike Frese (R) 74,558 41.4% 0 0.0% 180,032
2012-11-06 NM01Michelle Lujan Grisham (D) 162,924 59.1% Janice Arnold-Jones (R) 112,473 40.8% 459 0.2% 275,856
Redistricting effect (2012); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 2010.
2010-11-02 NM01Martin Heinrich* (D) 112,010 51.8% Jon Barela (R) 104,215 48.2% 0 0.0% 216,225
2008-11-04 NM01Martin Heinrich (D) 166,271 55.7% Darren White (R) 132,485 44.3% 0 0.0% 298,756
2006-11-07 NM01Heather Wilson* (R) 105,986 50.2% Patricia Madrid (D) 105,125 49.8% 0 0.0% 211,111
2004-11-02 NM01Heather Wilson* (R) 147,372 54.4% Richard Romero (D) 123,339 45.5% 194 0.1% 270,905
2002-11-05 NM01Heather Wilson* (R) 95,711 55.3% Richard Romero (D) 77,234 44.7% 0 0.0% 172,945
Redistricting effect (2002); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 2000.
2000-11-07 NM01Heather Wilson* (R) 107,296 50.3% John Kelly (D) 92,187 43.3% 13,656 6.4% 213,139
1998-11-03 NM01Heather Wilson* (R) 86,784 48.4% Phillip Maloof (D) 75,040 41.9% 17,344 9.7% 179,168
1998-06-23 sp NM01Heather Wilson (R) 54,853 44.6% Phillip Maloof (D) 48,747 39.6% 19,455 15.8% 123,055
1996-11-05 NM01Steven Schiff* (R) 109,290 56.6% John Wertheim (D) 71,635 37.1% 12,153 6.3% 193,078
1994-11-08 NM01Steven Schiff* (R) 119,996 73.9% Peter Zollinger (D) 42,316 26.1% 0 0.0% 162,312
1992-11-03 NM01Steven Schiff* (R) 128,426 62.6% Robert Aragon (D) 76,600 37.3% 188 0.1% 205,214
Redistricting effect (1992); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1990.
1990-11-06 NM01Steven Schiff* (R) 97,375 70.2% Rebecca Vigil-Giron (D) 41,306 29.8% 0 0.0% 138,681
1988-11-08 NM01Steven Schiff (R) 89,985 50.6% Tom Udall (D) 84,138 47.3% 3,839 2.2% 177,962
1986-11-04 NM01Manuel Lujan* (R) 90,476 70.9% Manny Garcia (D) 37,138 29.1% 18 0.0% 127,632
1984-11-06 NM01Manuel Lujan* (R) 115,808 64.9% Charles Asbury (D) 60,598 34.0% 1,936 1.1% 178,342
1982-11-02 NM01Manuel Lujan* (R) 74,459 52.4% Jan Hartke (D) 67,534 47.6% 0 0.0% 141,993
*: incumbent           sp: special election           RO: runoff election

Historical Presidential Election Results for Congressional District 1, NM


Click on the Year to view presidential county-level data for that election.

YearTurnout WinnerRunner-Up OtherTotal Votes Diff
(St) 		Diff
(US) 		PSV
2020 redist Joe Biden (D) 201,158 55.9% Donald Trump* (R) 149,225 41.5% 9,175 2.6% 359,558 -2 -5 38.91%
2020 60% Joe Biden (D) 197,294 60.2% Donald Trump* (R) 122,685 37.4% 7,738 2.4% 327,717 -6 -9 35.47%
2016 53% Hillary Clinton (D) 147,250 51.6% Donald Trump (R) 100,132 35.1% 37,788 13.3% 285,170 -5 -11 35.72%
2012 53% Barack Obama* (D) 155,915 55.3% Mitt Romney (R) 111,749 39.6% 14,531 5.1% 282,195 -3 -8 36.01%
2008 58% Barack Obama (D) 180,790 60.1% John McCain (R) 118,972 39.6% 873 0.3% 300,635 -2 -6 36.21%
2004 58% John Kerry (D) 139,820 51.1% George W. Bush* (R) 130,946 47.8% 2,896 1.1% 273,662 -2 -3 36.18%
2000 49% Albert Gore, Jr. (D) 104,634 48.8% George W. Bush (R) 101,143 47.1% 8,849 4.1% 214,626 -1 -1 35.85%
1996 45% Bill Clinton* (D) 93,178 50.3% Robert Dole (R) 82,613 44.6% 9,520 5.1% 185,311 3 4 33.32%
1992 56% Bill Clinton (D) 95,754 45.6% George Bush* (R) 81,038 38.6% 33,034 15.7% 209,826 1 1 36.81%
1988 46% George Bush (R) 96,586 54.2% Michael Dukakis (D) 81,687 45.8% 0 0.0% 178,273 2 1 34.20%
1984 53% Ronald Reagan* (R) 108,766 60.7% Walter Mondale (D) 70,395 39.3% 0 0.0% 179,161 1 2 34.83%
* incumbent           PSV: percent of state vote
"2020 redist": shows what the results of the 2020 Presidential election would have been under the current (redistricted) boundaries of this district.

Historical Demographic Breakdown for Congressional District 1, NM


NOTE: Data prior to 2022 is for the district which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.

YearPopWhiteBlack IndianAsian2+ RacesHispanic
2021 710,196 43.9% 2.3% 3.9% 2.5% 4.2% 42.6%
2020 691,229 39.2% 2.7% 2.7% 4.4% 51.0%
2012 698,441 39.1% 2.8% 4.4% 1.8% 3.8% 48.1%
2010 701,939 42.1% 2.3% 3.4% 2.1% 1.7% 48.4%
2002 606,400 48.5% 2.3% 2.9% 2.8% 1.6% 42.6%
2000 592,911 45.0% 2.6% 3.5% 1.9% 4.2% 42.8%
1992 505,491 55.0% 2.7% 2.7% 1.5% 38.1%
1990 497,270 55.3% 2.6% 3.3% 1.4% 37.4%
1982 434,141 56.7% 2.3% 2.6% 1.0% 37.4%

Voter Registration Data for Congressional District 1, NM

YearTotalRepublicanDemocratOtherR/D EdgeR/D Edge %VAPOP %
2023 473,173 151,877 32.1% 202,454 42.8% 118,842 25.1% Dem +50,577 Dem +10.7% 84%
2022 498,420 160,193 32.1% 213,816 42.9% 124,411 25.0% Dem +53,623 Dem +10.8% 89%
VAPOP% is the estimated percentage of voting age population that is registered.
Registration data may include "inactive" voters.   Data for each year pertains to the November elections.