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Profile of Congressional District 1, MT


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Districts in this state



Congress:    
State Senate:    
State House:    

2022 population: 547,233

2022 Census data
White:473,023 86.44%
Black:2,0910.38%
Indian:22,6154.13%
Asian:5,9011.08%
2+ races:20,5513.76%
Hispanic:20,9563.83%
Total non-White:74,21013.56%




    

Age, Family & Household Data for Congressional District 1, MT

[Display all years]

Year:
 
Median Age:
Under 18:
Voting Age Population:
Over 65:
Households:
Persons Per HH:
Families (%HH):
Married Couples (%Fams):
Single Mothers (%Fams):
Non-Family (%HH):

2022
NumberPercent
40.0
107,487 19.6%
439,746 80.4%
105,510 19.3%
223,381
2.38
133,875 59.9%
108,091 80.7%
9,020 6.7%
89,506 40.1%
    

2022 Housing Data for Congressional District 1, MT

Housing Data
 Number%
Housing Units262,689 
Median Value$372,500 
Occupied223,38185.0%
Vacant39,30815.0%
Owned150,98567.6%
Rented72,39632.4%
Median Rent$1,034 
Single-Family Units190,83472.6%
    Detached179,05568.2%
    Attached11,7794.5%
Buldings with 5+ Units26,75110.2%
Mobile Homes23,8259.1%

2022 Income & Employment Data for Congressional District 1, MT

Household Income
RangeNumber%
Less than $10,00010,6524.8%
$10,000 to $14,99910,0834.5%
$15,000 to $19,9998,0553.6%
$20,000 to $24,9999,3924.2%
$25,000 to $29,99910,3894.7%
$30,000 to $34,9999,3874.2%
$35,000 to $39,9998,8634.0%
$40,000 to $44,9999,3044.2%
$45,000 to $49,9999,3304.2%
$50,000 to $59,99916,8587.5%
$60,000 to $74,99923,76810.6%
$75,000 to $99,99930,26113.5%
$100,000 to $124,99920,9969.4%
$125,000 to $149,99913,4966.0%
$150,000 to $199,99915,5226.9%
$200,000 or more17,0257.6%
Median Household Income66,110 
Per Capita Income38,682 
Welfare Households
 Number%
SSI7,9263.5%
Public Assistance5,6082.5%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps21,2339.5%
Labor Force, Ages 25-64
 Number%
Employed244,30673.4%
Unemployed9,8523.0%
In Armed Forces3210.1%
Total Labor Force254,47976.4%
Not in Labor Force78,44923.6%
Real Unemployment Rate 26.5%
Class of Worker
 MaleFemale% Male
Private Sector90,15073,95954.9%
Non-Profit8,95916,01335.9%
Self-Employed26,24916,34461.6%
Local Government6,92910,04940.8%
State Government7,5807,44050.5%
Federal Government4,9783,74457.1%
Total Private + Self116,39990,30356.3%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.28,44637,24643.3%
Total144,845127,54953.2%
Pct. Govt.14.9%  
Occupation
 Number%
Management, Business, Science, Arts44,35416.2%
Sales and Office Occupations54,38119.9%
Professional, Technical62,70422.9%
Service Occupations52,14319.1%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing3,6841.3%
All others59,66621.8%
White Collar 59.1%
Industry
 Number%
Retail trade34,04112.5%
Accommodation, food svcs, recreation24,9719.1%
Construction24,7069.0%
Educational services and health care24,1948.9%
Professional, scientific, management19,1587.0%
Manufacturing15,6735.7%
Other services13,6295.0%
Public administration11,6004.2%
Farming, forestry, fishing, mining10,4773.8%
Transportation, warehousing, utilities10,4203.8%
Finance, insurance and real estate9,2203.4%
Wholesale trade5,1841.9%
Information4,5661.7%

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Congressional District 1, MT

Hispanic Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Mexican13,3292.44%
Puerto Rican8150.15%
Cuban4830.09%
Dominican2600.05%
Total Central American4690.09%
Costa Rican480.01%
Guatemalan860.02%
Honduran620.01%
Nicaraguan610.01%
Panamanian1730.03%
Salvadoran390.01%
Total South American1,2940.24%
Argentinean1440.03%
Bolivian480.01%
Chilean2350.04%
Colombian3270.06%
Ecuadorian1230.02%
Paraguayan320.01%
Peruvian2680.05%
Uruguayan260.00%
Venezuelan860.02%
Other South American50.00%
Other Hispanic4,3060.79%
Asian Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Filipino1,5470.28%
Chinese1,4770.27%
Indian5120.09%
Japanese4720.09%
Korean4170.08%
Hmong3330.06%
Vietnamese1920.04%
Thai1490.03%
Taiwanese1180.02%
Language Spoken at Home
LanguageNumber%
English497,93695.7%
Spanish7,8571.5%
German, other Germanic3,7300.7%
Other2,6110.5%
Other Indo-European1,5850.3%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic1,3390.3%
Chinese1,2310.2%
Other Asian1,1950.2%
French, Haitian, Cajun1,1120.2%
Ancestry
CountryNumber%
German118,48521.7%
Irish79,38314.5%
English72,73413.3%
Norwegian35,7526.5%
American23,0394.2%
Italian21,9584.0%
French17,4453.2%
Swedish16,0142.9%
Scottish15,5502.8%
European14,3972.6%
Dutch11,0412.0%
Polish9,5481.7%
Scotch-Irish7,5811.4%
Scandinavian6,1331.1%
Danish5,3901.0%
Citizenship & Nativity
 Number%
U.S. citizen540,08898.7%
Not a citizen7,1451.3%
Native531,88197.2%
Foreign-born15,3522.8%

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Congressional District 1, MT

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years9-12 YearsH.S. Grad or GEDSome CollegeBach. DegreeGrad Degree
5,718 1.5%13,758 3.6%99,844 26.2%120,075 31.5%91,949 24.1%50,063 13.1%
  Average years of education: 14.0
Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years 5,718 1.5%
9-12 Years 13,758 3.6%
H.S. Grad or GED 99,844 26.2%
Some College 120,075 31.5%
Bach. Degree 91,949 24.1%
Grad Degree 50,063 13.1%
Average years of education: 14.0

Source for the above data: U.S. Census Bureau / American Community Survey (1 year-estimates)



Historical U.S. House Election Results for Congressional District 1, MT

Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.

DateDistrictWinnerRunner-Up OtherTotal Votes
2022-11-08 MT01Ryan Zinke (R) 123,102 49.6% Monica Tranel (D) 115,265 46.5% 9,593 3.9% 247,960
1990-11-06 MT01Pat Williams* (D) 100,409 61.1% Brad Johnson (R) 63,837 38.9% 0 0.0% 164,246
1988-11-08 MT01Pat Williams* (D) 115,278 60.8% Jim Fenlason (R) 74,405 39.2% 0 0.0% 189,683
1986-11-04 MT01Pat Williams* (D) 98,501 61.7% Don Allen (R) 61,230 38.3% 0 0.0% 159,731
1984-11-06 MT01Pat Williams* (D) 126,998 65.6% Gary Carlson (R) 61,794 31.9% 4,660 2.4% 193,452
1982-11-02 MT01Pat Williams* (D) 100,087 59.7% Bob Davies (R) 62,402 37.2% 5,113 3.1% 167,602
Redistricting effect (1982); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1980.
1980-11-04 MT01Pat Williams* (D) 112,866 61.4% Jack McDonald (R) 70,874 38.6% 0 0.0% 183,740
1978-11-07 MT01Pat Williams (D) 86,016 57.3% Jim Waltermire (R) 64,093 42.7% 0 0.0% 150,109
1976-11-02 MT01Max Baucus* (D) 111,487 66.4% Bill Diehl (R) 56,297 33.6% 0 0.0% 167,784
1974-11-04 MT01Max Baucus (D) 74,304 54.8% Richard Shoup* (R) 61,309 45.2% 0 0.0% 135,613
1972-11-07 MT01Richard Shoup* (R) 88,373 53.7% Arnold Olsen (D) 76,073 46.3% 0 0.0% 164,446
Redistricting effect (1972); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1970.
1970-11-03 MT01Richard Shoup (R) 64,388 50.5% Arnold Olsen* (D) 63,175 49.5% 0 0.0% 127,563
1968-11-05 MT01Arnold Olsen* (D) 74,974 53.6% Richard Smiley (R) 64,862 46.4% 0 0.0% 139,836
1966-11-08 MT01Arnold Olsen* (D) 67,123 50.8% Richard Smiley (R) 64,925 49.2% 0 0.0% 132,048
1964-11-03 MT01Arnold Olsen* (D) 64,847 53.6% Wayne Montgomery (R) 55,417 45.8% 644 0.5% 120,908
1962-11-06 MT01Arnold Olsen* (D) 55,611 52.8% Wayne Montgomery (R) 49,760 47.2% 0 0.0% 105,371
1960-11-08 MT01Arnold Olsen (D) 63,081 53.3% George Sarsfield (R) 55,347 46.7% 0 0.0% 118,428
1958-11-04 MT01Lee Metcalf* (D) 68,586 69.5% Jean Walterskirschen (R) 30,111 30.5% 0 0.0% 98,697
1956-11-06 MT01Lee Metcalf* (D) 69,644 62.1% Bill McDonald (R) 42,591 37.9% 0 0.0% 112,235
1954-11-02 MT01Lee Metcalf* (D) 52,614 56.0% Winfield Page (R) 41,375 44.0% 0 0.0% 93,989
1952-11-04 MT01Lee Metcalf (D) 55,679 50.3% Wellington Rankin (R) 54,086 48.9% 888 0.8% 110,653
1950-11-07 MT01Mike Mansfield* (D) 54,394 60.2% Ralph McGinnis (R) 34,945 38.7% 942 1.0% 90,281
1948-11-02 MT01Mike Mansfield* (D) 64,276 67.9% Albert Angstman (R) 29,937 31.6% 501 0.5% 94,714
1946-11-05 MT01Mike Mansfield* (D) 47,418 57.6% Walter Rankin (R) 34,958 42.4% 0 0.0% 82,376
1944-11-07 MT01Mike Mansfield* (D) 57,008 67.9% Massimo Galasso (R) 26,141 31.1% 841 1.0% 83,990
1942-11-03 MT01Mike Mansfield (D) 42,754 59.0% Howard Hazelbaker (R) 28,603 39.5% 1,058 1.5% 72,415
1940-11-05 MT01Jeanette Rankin (R) 56,616 54.5% Jerry O'Connell (D) 47,352 45.5% 0 0.0% 103,968
1938-11-08 MT01Jacob Thorkelson (R) 49,253 54.4% Jerry O'Connell* (D) 41,319 45.6% 0 0.0% 90,572
1936-11-03 MT01Jerry O'Connell (D) 54,816 63.4% H.L. Hart (R) 31,231 36.1% 397 0.5% 86,444
*: incumbent           sp: special election           RO: runoff election

Historical Presidential Election Results for Congressional District 1, MT


Click on the Year to view presidential county-level data for that election.

YearTurnout WinnerRunner-Up OtherTotal Votes Diff
(St)
Diff
(US)
PSV
2020 redist Donald Trump* (R) 165,189 52.2% Joe Biden (D) 143,417 45.3% 7,997 2.5% 316,603 -5 5 52.45%
1988 64% George Bush (R) 95,054 50.9% Michael Dukakis (D) 91,519 49.1% 0 0.0% 186,573 -1 -2 51.02%
1984 66% Ronald Reagan* (R) 113,967 59.2% Walter Mondale (D) 78,513 40.8% 0 0.0% 192,480 -1 0 50.08%
1980 71% Ronald Reagan (R) 107,574 57.1% Jimmy Carter* (D) 64,393 34.2% 16,316 8.7% 188,283 0 6 51.73%
1976 66% Gerald Ford* (R) 90,124 53.6% Jimmy Carter (D) 77,885 46.4% 0 0.0% 168,009 1 6 51.11%
1972 71% Richard Nixon* (R) 92,166 58.5% George McGovern (D) 65,384 41.5% 0 0.0% 157,550 1 -2 49.61%
1968 n/a Richard Nixon (R) 67,386 48.4% Hubert Humphrey (D) 60,338 43.4% 11,406 8.2% 139,130 -2 5 50.70%
1964 n/a Lyndon Johnson* (D) 61.2% Barry Goldwater (R) 38.8% 0.0% -2 0 n/a
1960 73% John Kennedy (D) 59,689 50.2% Richard Nixon (R) 58,770 49.5% 384 0.3% 118,843 -2 0 42.81%
1956 75% Dwight Eisenhower* (R) 68,014 58.0% Adlai Stevenson (D) 49,268 42.0% 0 0.0% 117,282 1 1 43.25%
1952 76% Dwight Eisenhower (R) 65,570 57.2% Adlai Stevenson (D) 48,330 42.2% 702 0.6% 114,602 -2 2 43.24%
* incumbent           PSV: percent of state vote
"2020 redist": shows what the results of the 2020 Presidential election would have been under the current (redistricted) boundaries of this district.

Historical Demographic Breakdown for Congressional District 1, MT


NOTE: Data prior to 2022 is for the district which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.

YearPopWhiteBlack IndianAsian2+ RacesHispanic
2021 556,300 85.6% 0.4% 3.7% 1.1% 4.6% 3.9%
1990 417,171 94.4% 4.3% 1.3%
1982 410,071 95.1% 0.1% 3.4% 0.4% 1.0%
1980 410,071 3.0% 1.0%
1972 347,447 3.0%
1970 353,563
1960 274,194
1950 251,777

Voter Registration Data for Congressional District 1, MT

YearTotalRepublicanDemocratOtherR/D EdgeR/D Edge %VAPOP %
VAPOP% is the estimated percentage of voting age population that is registered.
Registration data may include "inactive" voters.   Data for each year pertains to the November elections.