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Profile of Congressional District 1, MD


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Districts in this state



Congress:    
State Senate:    
State House:    

2022 population: 773,966

2022 Census data
White:569,922 73.64%
Black:113,34614.64%
Indian:5030.06%
Asian:17,6002.27%
2+ races:29,6183.83%
Hispanic:39,4265.09%
Total non-White:204,04426.36%




    

Age, Family & Household Data for Congressional District 1, MD

[Display all years]

Year:
 
Median Age:
Under 18:
Voting Age Population:
Over 65:
Households:
Persons Per HH:
Families (%HH):
Married Couples (%Fams):
Single Mothers (%Fams):
Non-Family (%HH):

2022
NumberPercent
41.9
164,413 21.2%
609,553 78.8%
146,898 19.0%
299,027
2.53
205,812 68.8%
156,993 76.3%
17,990 8.7%
93,215 31.2%
    

2022 Housing Data for Congressional District 1, MD

Housing Data
 Number%
Housing Units360,769 
Median Value$322,900 
Occupied299,02782.9%
Vacant61,74217.1%
Owned225,04175.3%
Rented73,98624.7%
Median Rent$1,262 
Single-Family Units276,06376.5%
    Detached237,25565.8%
    Attached38,80810.8%
Buldings with 5+ Units57,08115.8%
Mobile Homes14,7484.1%

2022 Income & Employment Data for Congressional District 1, MD

Household Income
RangeNumber%
Less than $10,00012,6554.2%
$10,000 to $14,9997,7482.6%
$15,000 to $19,9998,6802.9%
$20,000 to $24,9998,4722.8%
$25,000 to $29,9999,7013.2%
$30,000 to $34,9999,2763.1%
$35,000 to $39,9999,8273.3%
$40,000 to $44,9999,2313.1%
$45,000 to $49,9999,2383.1%
$50,000 to $59,99918,5516.2%
$60,000 to $74,99924,4898.2%
$75,000 to $99,99938,39712.8%
$100,000 to $124,99934,09111.4%
$125,000 to $149,99924,6638.2%
$150,000 to $199,99933,24711.1%
$200,000 or more40,76113.6%
Median Household Income88,691 
Per Capita Income44,905 
Welfare Households
 Number%
SSI13,9154.7%
Public Assistance8,2982.8%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps36,74112.3%
Labor Force, Ages 25-64
 Number%
Employed335,08073.1%
Unemployed16,9763.7%
In Armed Forces1,4130.3%
Total Labor Force353,46977.1%
Not in Labor Force104,78222.9%
Real Unemployment Rate 26.6%
Class of Worker
 MaleFemale% Male
Private Sector128,241108,12654.3%
Non-Profit10,13321,92331.6%
Self-Employed24,39113,70064.0%
Local Government12,91319,11140.3%
State Government8,53610,60044.6%
Federal Government13,7089,74158.5%
Total Private + Self152,632121,82655.6%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.45,29061,37542.5%
Total197,922183,20151.9%
Pct. Govt.19.6%  
Occupation
 Number%
Management, Business, Science, Arts68,24017.9%
Sales and Office Occupations79,13520.7%
Professional, Technical93,66724.5%
Service Occupations64,04716.8%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing2,6530.7%
All others76,87720.1%
White Collar 63.1%
Industry
 Number%
Retail trade41,89211.0%
Educational services and health care36,5779.6%
Public administration33,9268.9%
Professional, scientific, management30,9968.1%
Construction30,7048.0%
Manufacturing29,2067.6%
Accommodation, food svcs, recreation26,6657.0%
Other services17,4274.6%
Transportation, warehousing, utilities15,1634.0%
Finance, insurance and real estate15,0453.9%
Wholesale trade7,6862.0%
Farming, forestry, fishing, mining6,2111.6%
Information4,9721.3%

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Congressional District 1, MD

Hispanic Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Mexican12,9901.68%
Puerto Rican6,7350.87%
Cuban1,2960.17%
Dominican1,7660.23%
Total Central American10,2251.32%
Costa Rican5700.07%
Guatemalan5,0000.65%
Honduran9470.12%
Nicaraguan3190.04%
Panamanian3500.05%
Salvadoran2,9880.39%
Other Central American510.01%
Total South American3,1870.41%
Argentinean3260.04%
Bolivian570.01%
Chilean2360.03%
Colombian7080.09%
Ecuadorian8520.11%
Paraguayan80.00%
Peruvian8090.10%
Venezuelan1910.02%
Other Hispanic3,2270.42%
Asian Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Indian3,4150.44%
Chinese3,0260.39%
Filipino2,6510.34%
Vietnamese2,2230.29%
Korean2,0730.27%
Japanese3650.05%
Thai2320.03%
Cambodian2190.03%
Indonesian1880.02%
Language Spoken at Home
LanguageNumber%
English676,09192.3%
Spanish24,5923.4%
Other Indo-European8,3941.1%
French, Haitian, Cajun4,0490.6%
Other3,9580.5%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic2,8070.4%
Chinese2,4840.3%
German, other Germanic2,3970.3%
Other Asian1,9460.3%
Ancestry
CountryNumber%
German133,88617.3%
Irish109,62914.2%
English100,82213.0%
Italian56,5617.3%
American54,1407.0%
Polish33,0354.3%
Scottish14,2071.8%
French12,8451.7%
European12,6061.6%
Welsh6,7090.9%
Dutch5,9330.8%
Scotch-Irish5,6930.7%
British5,6750.7%
Swedish4,8570.6%
Russian4,6890.6%
Citizenship & Nativity
 Number%
U.S. citizen754,63797.5%
Not a citizen19,3292.5%
Native731,67094.5%
Foreign-born42,2965.5%

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Congressional District 1, MD

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years9-12 YearsH.S. Grad or GEDSome CollegeBach. DegreeGrad Degree
12,890 2.4%31,118 5.8%162,885 30.1%152,344 28.2%105,553 19.5%76,289 14.1%
  Average years of education: 13.7
Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years 12,890 2.4%
9-12 Years 31,118 5.8%
H.S. Grad or GED 162,885 30.1%
Some College 152,344 28.2%
Bach. Degree 105,553 19.5%
Grad Degree 76,289 14.1%
Average years of education: 13.7

Source for the above data: U.S. Census Bureau / American Community Survey (1 year-estimates)



Historical U.S. House Election Results for Congressional District 1, MD

Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.

DateDistrictWinnerRunner-Up OtherTotal Votes
2022-11-08 MD01Andy Harris* (R) 159,673 54.4% Heather Mizeur (D) 126,511 43.1% 7,174 2.4% 293,358
Redistricting effect (2022); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 3% compared to 2020.
2020-11-03 MD01Andy Harris* (R) 250,901 63.4% Mia Mason (D) 143,877 36.4% 746 0.2% 395,524
2018-11-06 MD01Andy Harris* (R) 183,662 60.0% Jesse Colvin (D) 116,631 38.1% 5,893 1.9% 306,186
2016-11-08 MD01Andy Harris* (R) 242,574 67.0% Joe Werner (D) 103,622 28.6% 15,901 4.4% 362,097
2014-11-04 MD01Andy Harris* (R) 176,342 70.4% Bill Tilghman (D) 73,843 29.5% 233 0.1% 250,418
2012-11-06 MD01Andy Harris* (R) 214,204 63.4% Wendy Rosen (D) 92,812 27.5% 30,744 9.1% 337,760
Redistricting effect (2012); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 1% compared to 2010.
2010-11-02 MD01Andy Harris (R) 155,118 54.1% Frank Kratovil* (D) 120,400 42.0% 11,294 3.9% 286,812
2008-11-04 MD01Frank Kratovil (D) 177,065 49.1% Andy Harris (R) 174,213 48.3% 9,202 2.6% 360,480
2006-11-07 MD01Wayne Gilchrest* (R) 185,177 68.8% Jim Corwin (D) 83,738 31.1% 232 0.1% 269,147
2004-11-02 MD01Wayne Gilchrest* (R) 245,149 75.9% Kostas Alexakis (D) 77,872 24.1% 30 0.0% 323,051
2002-11-05 MD01Wayne Gilchrest* (R) 192,004 76.7% Ann Tamlyn (D) 57,986 23.2% 423 0.2% 250,413
Redistricting effect (2002); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 4% compared to 2000.
2000-11-07 MD01Wayne Gilchrest* (R) 165,293 64.4% Bennett Bozman (D) 91,022 35.5% 367 0.1% 256,682
1998-11-03 MD01Wayne Gilchrest* (R) 135,771 69.2% Irving Pinder (D) 60,450 30.8% 0 0.0% 196,221
1996-11-05 MD01Wayne Gilchrest* (R) 131,033 61.6% Steve Eastaugh (D) 81,825 38.4% 18 0.0% 212,876
1994-11-08 MD01Wayne Gilchrest* (R) 120,975 67.7% Ralph Gies (D) 57,712 32.3% 127 0.1% 178,814
1992-11-03 MD01Wayne Gilchrest* (R) 120,084 51.3% Tom McMillen* (D) 112,771 48.2% 1,348 0.6% 234,203
Redistricting effect (1992); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1990.
1990-11-06 MD01Wayne Gilchrest (R) 88,920 56.8% Roy Dyson* (D) 67,518 43.2% 0 0.0% 156,438
1988-11-08 MD01Roy Dyson* (D) 96,128 50.4% Wayne Gilchrest (R) 94,588 49.6% 0 0.0% 190,716
1986-11-04 MD01Roy Dyson* (D) 88,113 66.8% Harlan Williams (R) 43,764 33.2% 0 0.0% 131,877
1984-11-06 MD01Roy Dyson* (D) 96,673 58.4% Harlan Williams (R) 68,865 41.6% 0 0.0% 165,538
1982-11-02 MD01Roy Dyson* (D) 89,503 69.3% Porter Hopkins (R) 39,656 30.7% 0 0.0% 129,159
Redistricting effect (1982); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1980.
1980-11-04 MD01Roy Dyson (D) 97,743 51.7% Robert Bauman* (R) 91,143 48.3% 0 0.0% 188,886
1978-11-07 MD01Robert Bauman* (R) 80,202 63.5% Joseph Quinn (D) 46,093 36.5% 0 0.0% 126,295
1976-11-02 MD01Robert Bauman* (R) 85,919 54.1% Roy Dyson (D) 72,993 45.9% 0 0.0% 158,912
1974-11-04 MD01Robert Bauman* (R) 59,570 53.0% Thomas Hatem (D) 52,853 47.0% 0 0.0% 112,423
1973-08-21 sp MD01Robert Bauman (R) 27,248 51.2% Frederick Malkus (D) 26,001 48.8% 0 0.0% 53,249
1972-11-07 MD01William Mills* (R) 86,326 70.5% John Hargreaves (D) 36,139 29.5% 0 0.0% 122,465
Redistricting effect (1972); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1970.
1971-05-25 sp MD01William Mills (R) 31,510 54.2% Elroy Boyer (D) 26,661 45.8% 0 0.0% 58,171
1970-11-03 MD01Rogers Morton* (R) 79,594 75.6% David Aland (D) 24,923 23.7% 822 0.8% 105,339
1968-11-05 MD01Rogers Morton* (R) 87,078 73.6% Homer White (D) 31,250 26.4% 0 0.0% 118,328
1966-11-08 MD01Rogers Morton* (R) 69,940 71.4% Harry Byrd (D) 28,025 28.6% 0 0.0% 97,965
1964-11-03 MD01Rogers Morton* (R) 40,762 53.1% Harry Hughes (D) 36,013 46.9% 0 0.0% 76,775
1962-11-06 MD01Rogers Morton (R) 33,674 53.2% Thomas Johnson* (D) 29,653 46.8% 0 0.0% 63,327
1960-11-08 MD01Thomas Johnson* (D) 42,219 53.6% Edward Miller (R) 36,508 46.4% 0 0.0% 78,727
1958-11-04 MD01Thomas Johnson (D) 32,328 50.6% Edward Miller* (R) 31,610 49.4% 0 0.0% 63,938
1956-11-06 MD01Edward Miller* (R) 42,731 55.7% Hamilton Fox (D) 33,961 44.3% 0 0.0% 76,692
1954-11-02 MD01Edward Miller* (R) 35,221 55.5% Edward Turner (D) 28,184 44.5% 0 0.0% 63,405
1952-11-04 MD01Edward Miller* (R) 47,164 61.1% Dudley Roe (D) 30,072 38.9% 0 0.0% 77,236
1950-11-07 MD01Edward Miller* (R) 36,005 57.0% Thomas Johnson (D) 27,122 43.0% 0 0.0% 63,127
1948-11-02 MD01Edward Miller* (R) 29,700 52.4% Scott Beck (D) 27,024 47.6% 0 0.0% 56,724
1946-11-05 MD01Edward Miller (R) 27,364 50.9% Dudley Roe* (D) 26,360 49.1% 0 0.0% 53,724
1944-11-07 MD01Dudley Roe (D) 30,257 50.8% Wilmer Davis (R) 29,298 49.2% 0 0.0% 59,555
1942-11-03 MD01David Ward* (D) 25,270 55.9% William Lloyd (R) 19,938 44.1% 0 0.0% 45,208
1940-11-05 MD01David Ward* (D) 36,057 53.9% Robert Duer (R) 30,810 46.1% 4 0.0% 66,871
1939-06-08 sp MD01David Ward (D) 14,800 56.2% Stengle Marine (R) 10,732 40.8% 780 3.0% 26,312
1938-11-08 MD01Thomas Goldsborough* (D) 38,926 62.8% Charles Gibson (R) 23,096 37.2% 0 0.0% 62,022
1936-11-03 MD01Thomas Goldsborough* (D) 38,705 60.0% Straughn Lloyd (R) 25,780 40.0% 0 0.0% 64,485
*: incumbent           sp: special election           RO: runoff election

Historical Presidential Election Results for Congressional District 1, MD


Click on the Year to view presidential county-level data for that election.

YearTurnout WinnerRunner-Up OtherTotal Votes Diff
(St)
Diff
(US)
PSV
2020 redist Donald Trump* (R) 230,930 56.3% Joe Biden (D) 171,268 41.7% 8,340 2.0% 410,538 24 9 13.52%
2020 69% Donald Trump* (R) 236,906 58.8% Joe Biden (D) 157,430 39.1% 8,409 2.1% 402,745 27 12 13.26%
2016 64% Donald Trump (R) 226,963 62.0% Hillary Clinton (D) 122,338 33.4% 16,930 4.6% 366,231 28 16 13.17%
2012 63% Mitt Romney (R) 214,988 60.7% Barack Obama* (D) 132,286 37.4% 6,795 1.9% 354,069 25 14 13.08%
2008 67% John McCain (R) 216,896 58.3% Barack Obama (D) 148,029 39.8% 7,136 1.9% 372,061 22 13 14.14%
2004 66% George W. Bush* (R) 213,144 62.5% John Kerry (D) 124,163 36.4% 3,828 1.1% 341,135 20 12 14.29%
2000 51% George W. Bush (R) 140,217 52.6% Albert Gore, Jr. (D) 117,820 44.2% 8,719 3.3% 266,756 12 5 13.17%
1996 45% Robert Dole (R) 107,122 47.6% Bill Clinton* (D) 97,338 43.2% 20,779 9.2% 225,239 9 7 12.65%
1992 55% George Bush* (R) 109,039 43.7% Bill Clinton (D) 93,165 37.4% 47,188 18.9% 249,392 8 6 12.56%
1988 45% George Bush (R) 131,161 63.4% Michael Dukakis (D) 75,575 36.6% 0 0.0% 206,736 12 10 12.06%
1984 46% Ronald Reagan* (R) 121,294 65.3% Walter Mondale (D) 64,381 34.7% 0 0.0% 185,675 13 7 11.08%
1980 52% Ronald Reagan (R) 104,227 52.2% Jimmy Carter* (D) 83,894 42.0% 11,398 5.7% 199,519 8 2 12.95%
1976 47% Gerald Ford* (R) 87,481 50.7% Jimmy Carter (D) 85,106 49.3% 0 0.0% 172,587 4 3 11.99%
1972 48% Richard Nixon* (R) 106,539 71.6% George McGovern (D) 42,257 28.4% 0 0.0% 148,796 10 11 10.99%
1968 n/a Richard Nixon (R) 64,792 46.7% Hubert Humphrey (D) 43,139 31.1% 30,667 22.1% 138,598 5 3 11.22%
1964 n/a Lyndon Johnson* (D) 57.0% Barry Goldwater (R) 43.0% 0.0% 8 5 n/a
1960 56% Richard Nixon (R) 43,534 52.9% John Kennedy (D) 38,722 47.1% 0 0.0% 82,256 7 3 7.79%
1956 56% Dwight Eisenhower* (R) 48,932 62.0% Adlai Stevenson (D) 30,015 38.0% 0 0.0% 78,947 2 5 8.46%
1952 61% Dwight Eisenhower (R) 46,199 57.2% Adlai Stevenson (D) 34,264 42.4% 347 0.4% 80,810 2 2 8.96%
* incumbent           PSV: percent of state vote
"2020 redist": shows what the results of the 2020 Presidential election would have been under the current (redistricted) boundaries of this district.

Historical Demographic Breakdown for Congressional District 1, MD


NOTE: Data prior to 2022 is for the district which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.

YearPopWhiteBlack IndianAsian2+ RacesHispanic
2021 780,224 73.0% 14.0% 0.1% 2.1% 5.1% 5.2%
2020 737,341 78.5% 12.4% 2.2% 2.3% 4.6%
2012 722,628 80.3% 12.4% 0.1% 1.9% 2.0% 3.3%
2010 744,275 81.2% 11.4% 0.2% 2.1% 1.6% 3.5%
2002 662,062 84.7% 11.2% 0.2% 1.4% 0.9% 1.6%
2000 682,770 79.6% 15.1% 0.3% 1.5% 1.3% 2.2%
1992 597,684 82.7% 15.0% 0.2% 1.0% 1.1%
1990 650,638 82.2% 16.6% 1.2%
1982 526,206 79.7% 18.6% 0.2% 0.5% 1.0%
1980 609,837 17.0% 1.0% 1.0%
1972 489,455 19.0%
1970 461,907 23.0%
1960 243,570
1950 210,623

Voter Registration Data for Congressional District 1, MD

YearTotalRepublicanDemocratOtherR/D EdgeR/D Edge %VAPOP %
2022 549,566 235,660 42.9% 190,531 34.7% 123,375 22.4% Rep +45,129 Rep +8.2% 92%
VAPOP% is the estimated percentage of voting age population that is registered.
Registration data may include "inactive" voters.   Data for each year pertains to the November elections.