(St)
(US)
2022 population: 768,625
| 2022 Census data | |||
| White: | 445,181 | 57.92% | |
| Black: | 219,555 | 28.56% | |
| Indian: | 1,125 | 0.15% | |
| Asian: | 15,182 | 1.98% | |
| 2+ races: | 28,476 | 3.70% | |
| Hispanic: | 55,980 | 7.28% | |
| Total non-White: | 323,444 | 42.08% | |
| Housing Data | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Housing Units | 337,096 | |
| Median Value | $206,300 | |
| Occupied | 289,480 | 85.9% |
| Vacant | 47,616 | 14.1% |
| Owned | 181,949 | 62.9% |
| Rented | 107,531 | 37.1% |
| Median Rent | $1,143 | |
| Single-Family Units | 223,082 | 66.2% |
| Detached | 211,822 | 62.8% |
| Attached | 11,260 | 3.3% |
| Buldings with 5+ Units | 41,994 | 12.5% |
| Mobile Homes | 45,362 | 13.5% |
| Household Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Range | Number | % |
| Less than $10,000 | 17,053 | 5.9% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 12,045 | 4.2% |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 11,505 | 4.0% |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 13,014 | 4.5% |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 14,753 | 5.1% |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 11,469 | 4.0% |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 12,552 | 4.3% |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 10,967 | 3.8% |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 11,751 | 4.1% |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 23,471 | 8.1% |
| $60,000 to $74,999 | 28,644 | 9.9% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 38,725 | 13.4% |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 26,387 | 9.1% |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 19,400 | 6.7% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 19,602 | 6.8% |
| $200,000 or more | 18,142 | 6.3% |
| Median Household Income | 63,148 | |
| Per Capita Income | 33,628 | |
| Welfare Households | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| SSI | 16,841 | 5.8% |
| Public Assistance | 4,539 | 1.6% |
| Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 40,397 | 14.0% |
| Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Employed | 294,748 | 65.0% |
| Unemployed | 18,470 | 4.1% |
| In Armed Forces | 15,126 | 3.3% |
| Total Labor Force | 328,344 | 72.4% |
| Not in Labor Force | 124,914 | 27.6% |
| Real Unemployment Rate | 31.6% | |
| Class of Worker | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | % Male | |
| Private Sector | 119,867 | 106,303 | 53.0% |
| Non-Profit | 6,930 | 13,862 | 33.3% |
| Self-Employed | 20,981 | 13,356 | 61.1% |
| Local Government | 10,308 | 15,518 | 39.9% |
| State Government | 5,607 | 10,256 | 35.3% |
| Federal Government | 8,235 | 5,468 | 60.1% |
| Total Private + Self | 140,848 | 119,659 | 54.1% |
| Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 31,080 | 45,104 | 40.8% |
| Total | 171,928 | 164,763 | 51.1% |
| Pct. Govt. | 16.5% | ||
| Occupation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Management, Business, Science, Arts | 46,220 | 13.7% |
| Sales and Office Occupations | 70,139 | 20.8% |
| Professional, Technical | 72,537 | 21.5% |
| Service Occupations | 62,512 | 18.5% |
| Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 2,097 | 0.6% |
| All others | 85,986 | 25.5% |
| White Collar | 56.0% | |
| Industry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| Retail trade | 42,025 | 12.5% |
| Manufacturing | 34,101 | 10.1% |
| Accommodation, food svcs, recreation | 31,691 | 9.4% |
| Educational services and health care | 29,169 | 8.6% |
| Transportation, warehousing, utilities | 24,367 | 7.2% |
| Construction | 22,072 | 6.5% |
| Public administration | 20,593 | 6.1% |
| Professional, scientific, management | 18,581 | 5.5% |
| Other services | 14,243 | 4.2% |
| Finance, insurance and real estate | 9,295 | 2.8% |
| Wholesale trade | 6,895 | 2.0% |
| Information | 4,578 | 1.4% |
| Farming, forestry, fishing, mining | 3,342 | 1.0% |
| Hispanic Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Mexican | 24,738 | 3.22% |
| Puerto Rican | 13,782 | 1.79% |
| Cuban | 3,208 | 0.42% |
| Dominican | 1,495 | 0.19% |
| Total Central American | 5,522 | 0.72% |
| Costa Rican | 192 | 0.02% |
| Guatemalan | 1,409 | 0.18% |
| Honduran | 2,120 | 0.28% |
| Nicaraguan | 304 | 0.04% |
| Panamanian | 768 | 0.10% |
| Salvadoran | 729 | 0.09% |
| Total South American | 3,029 | 0.39% |
| Argentinean | 313 | 0.04% |
| Bolivian | 22 | 0.00% |
| Chilean | 104 | 0.01% |
| Colombian | 1,286 | 0.17% |
| Ecuadorian | 182 | 0.02% |
| Peruvian | 568 | 0.07% |
| Uruguayan | 102 | 0.01% |
| Venezuelan | 367 | 0.05% |
| Other South American | 85 | 0.01% |
| Other Hispanic | 4,206 | 0.55% |
| Asian Breakdown | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| Indian | 3,277 | 0.43% |
| Chinese | 2,599 | 0.34% |
| Vietnamese | 2,508 | 0.33% |
| Filipino | 2,230 | 0.29% |
| Korean | 1,385 | 0.18% |
| Japanese | 551 | 0.07% |
| Burmese | 488 | 0.06% |
| Thai | 340 | 0.04% |
| Laotian | 311 | 0.04% |
| Language Spoken at Home | ||
|---|---|---|
| Language | Number | % |
| English | 660,761 | 91.8% |
| Spanish | 35,837 | 5.0% |
| Other Indo-European | 4,881 | 0.7% |
| German, other Germanic | 3,498 | 0.5% |
| Vietnamese | 2,483 | 0.3% |
| Other Asian | 2,454 | 0.3% |
| Chinese | 2,359 | 0.3% |
| French, Haitian, Cajun | 2,196 | 0.3% |
| Other | 1,987 | 0.3% |
| Ancestry | ||
|---|---|---|
| Country | Number | % |
| English | 68,792 | 9.0% |
| Irish | 66,785 | 8.7% |
| German | 59,096 | 7.7% |
| American | 54,675 | 7.1% |
| Italian | 22,133 | 2.9% |
| Scottish | 14,966 | 1.9% |
| European | 10,097 | 1.3% |
| French | 10,072 | 1.3% |
| Polish | 8,410 | 1.1% |
| Scotch-Irish | 7,613 | 1.0% |
| African | 6,009 | 0.8% |
| Dutch | 4,043 | 0.5% |
| British | 3,989 | 0.5% |
| Welsh | 3,530 | 0.5% |
| Swedish | 3,199 | 0.4% |
| Citizenship & Nativity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
| U.S. citizen | 747,360 | 97.2% |
| Not a citizen | 21,265 | 2.8% |
| Native | 727,218 | 94.6% |
| Foreign-born | 41,407 | 5.4% |
| Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
| 16,716 | 3.3% | 38,414 | 7.5% | 156,249 | 30.4% | 161,590 | 31.4% | 86,143 | 16.8% | 54,845 | 10.7% |
| Average years of education: 13.4 | |||||||||||
| Population 25 Years and Older | ||
|---|---|---|
| < 9 Years | 16,716 | 3.3% |
| 9-12 Years | 38,414 | 7.5% |
| H.S. Grad or GED | 156,249 | 30.4% |
| Some College | 161,590 | 31.4% |
| Bach. Degree | 86,143 | 16.8% |
| Grad Degree | 54,845 | 10.7% |
| Average years of education: 13.4 | ||
Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).
NOTE: Results prior to 2022 are for districts which previously covered much of this area, regardless of district number.
| Date | District | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-11-08 | GA01 | Buddy Carter* (R) | 156,128 | 59.1% | Joyce Griggs (D) | 107,837 | 40.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 263,965 |
| Redistricting effect (2022); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 2020. | ||||||||||
| 2020-11-03 | GA01 | Buddy Carter* (R) | 189,457 | 58.3% | Joyce Griggs (D) | 135,238 | 41.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 324,695 |
| 2018-11-06 | GA01 | Buddy Carter* (R) | 144,741 | 57.7% | Lisa Ring (D) | 105,942 | 42.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 250,683 |
| 2016-11-08 | GA01 | Buddy Carter* (R) | 210,243 | 99.6% | 869 | 0.4% | 211,112 | |||
| 2014-11-04 | GA01 | Buddy Carter (R) | 95,337 | 60.9% | Brian Reese (D) | 61,175 | 39.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 156,512 |
| 2012-11-06 | GA01 | Jack Kingston* (R) | 157,181 | 63.0% | Lesli Messinger (D) | 92,399 | 37.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 249,580 |
| Redistricting effect (2012); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 8% compared to 2010. | ||||||||||
| 2010-11-02 | GA01 | Jack Kingston* (R) | 117,270 | 71.6% | Oscar Harris (D) | 46,449 | 28.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 163,719 |
| 2008-11-04 | GA01 | Jack Kingston* (R) | 165,890 | 66.5% | Bill Gillespie (D) | 83,444 | 33.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 249,334 |
| 2006-11-07 | GA01 | Jack Kingston* (R) | 94,961 | 68.5% | Jim Nelson (D) | 43,668 | 31.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 138,629 |
| Redistricting effect (2006); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 2% compared to 2004. | ||||||||||
| 2004-11-02 | GA01 | Jack Kingston* (R) | 188,347 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 188,347 | |||
| 2002-11-05 | GA01 | Jack Kingston* (R) | 103,661 | 72.1% | Don Smart (D) | 40,026 | 27.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 143,687 |
| Redistricting effect (2002); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 7% compared to 2000. | ||||||||||
| 2000-11-07 | GA01 | Jack Kingston* (R) | 131,684 | 69.1% | Joyce Griggs (D) | 58,776 | 30.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 190,460 |
| 1998-11-03 | GA01 | Jack Kingston* (R) | 92,229 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 92,229 | |||
| 1996-11-05 | GA01 | Jack Kingston* (R) | 108,616 | 68.2% | Rosemary Kaszans (D) | 50,622 | 31.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 159,238 |
| Redistricting effect (1996); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the LEFT by approximately 3% compared to 1992. | ||||||||||
| 1994-11-08 | GA01 | Jack Kingston* (R) | 88,788 | 76.6% | Raymond Beckworth (D) | 27,197 | 23.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 115,985 |
| 1992-11-03 | GA01 | Jack Kingston (R) | 103,932 | 57.8% | Barbara Christmas (D) | 75,808 | 42.2% | 0 | 0.0% | 179,740 |
| Redistricting effect (1992); the partisan balance of the district was moved to the RIGHT by approximately 5% compared to 1990. | ||||||||||
| 1990-11-06 | GA01 | Lindsay Thomas* (D) | 80,515 | 71.2% | Chris Meredith (R) | 32,532 | 28.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 113,047 |
| 1988-11-08 | GA01 | Lindsay Thomas* (D) | 94,531 | 67.0% | Chris Meredith (R) | 46,552 | 33.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 141,083 |
| 1986-11-04 | GA01 | Lindsay Thomas* (D) | 69,440 | 100.0% | 2 | 0.0% | 69,442 | |||
| 1984-11-06 | GA01 | Lindsay Thomas* (D) | 126,082 | 81.6% | Eric Downing (R) | 28,460 | 18.4% | 2 | 0.0% | 154,544 |
| 1982-11-02 | GA01 | Lindsay Thomas (D) | 65,625 | 64.1% | Herb Jones (R) | 36,799 | 35.9% | 1 | 0.0% | 102,425 |
| Redistricting effect (1982); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1980. | ||||||||||
| 1980-11-04 | GA01 | Bo Ginn* (D) | 82,145 | 100.0% | 1 | 0.0% | 82,146 | |||
| 1978-11-07 | GA01 | Bo Ginn* (D) | 36,961 | 100.0% | 1 | 0.0% | 36,962 | |||
| 1976-11-02 | GA01 | Bo Ginn* (D) | 73,826 | 99.9% | 62 | 0.1% | 73,888 | |||
| 1974-11-04 | GA01 | Bo Ginn* (D) | 64,958 | 86.1% | Bill Gowan (R) | 10,485 | 13.9% | 1 | 0.0% | 75,444 |
| 1972-11-07 | GA01 | Bo Ginn (D) | 55,256 | 100.0% | 11 | 0.0% | 55,267 | |||
| Redistricting effect (1972); the partisan balance of the district was changed by less than 1% compared to 1970. | ||||||||||
| 1970-11-03 | GA01 | Elliott Hagan* (D) | 70,856 | 100.0% | 32 | 0.0% | 70,888 | |||
| 1968-11-05 | GA01 | Elliott Hagan* (D) | 77,403 | 68.2% | Joseph Tribble (R) | 36,118 | 31.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 113,521 |
| 1966-11-08 | GA01 | Elliott Hagan* (D) | 53,413 | 58.0% | Porter Carswell (R) | 38,619 | 41.9% | 44 | 0.0% | 92,076 |
| 1964-11-03 | GA01 | Elliott Hagan* (D) | 65,146 | 72.3% | Milton Lent (I) | 25,006 | 27.7% | 3 | 0.0% | 90,155 |
| 1962-11-06 | GA01 | Elliott Hagan* (D) | 25,229 | 97.6% | Mrs. Milton Lent (C) | 583 | 2.3% | 32 | 0.1% | 25,844 |
| 1960-11-08 | GA01 | Elliott Hagan (D) | 53,749 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 53,749 | |||
| 1958-11-04 | GA01 | Prince Preston* (D) | 13,488 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 13,488 | |||
| 1956-11-06 | GA01 | Prince Preston* (D) | 40,360 | 78.3% | Harry Anestos (I) | 10,931 | 21.2% | 236 | 0.5% | 51,527 |
| 1954-11-02 | GA01 | Prince Preston* (D) | 26,205 | 83.7% | Frank Downing (R) | 5,100 | 16.3% | 8 | 0.0% | 31,313 |
| 1952-11-04 | GA01 | Prince Preston* (D) | 57,088 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 57,088 | |||
| 1950-11-07 | GA01 | Prince Preston* (D) | 29,716 | 100.0% | 2 | 0.0% | 29,718 | |||
| 1948-11-02 | GA01 | Prince Preston* (D) | 42,677 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 42,677 | |||
| 1946-11-05 | GA01 | Prince Preston (D) | 20,937 | 99.9% | H.W. Sheppard (I) | 27 | 0.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 20,964 |
| 1944-11-07 | GA01 | Hugh Peterson* (D) | 24,468 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 24,468 | |||
| 1942-11-03 | GA01 | Hugh Peterson* (D) | 6,980 | 98.2% | H.W. Sheppard (I) | 129 | 1.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 7,109 |
| 1940-11-05 | GA01 | Hugh Peterson* (D) | 28,601 | 99.5% | H.W. Sheppard (I) | 111 | 0.4% | 36 | 0.1% | 28,748 |
| 1938-11-08 | GA01 | Hugh Peterson* (D) | 10,920 | 99.3% | 79 | 0.7% | 10,999 | |||
| 1936-11-03 | GA01 | Hugh Peterson* (D) | 25,846 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 25,846 | |||
| Year | Turnout | Winner | Runner-Up | Other | Total Votes | Diff (St) | Diff (US) | PSV | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 redist | Donald Trump* (R) | 189,725 | 56.0% | Joe Biden (D) | 144,314 | 42.6% | 4,534 | 1.3% | 338,573 | 7 | 9 | 6.77% | |
| 2020 | 58% | Donald Trump* (R) | 184,820 | 55.5% | Joe Biden (D) | 143,608 | 43.1% | 4,492 | 1.3% | 332,920 | 6 | 9 | 6.66% |
| 2016 | 49% | Donald Trump (R) | 151,996 | 56.4% | Hillary Clinton (D) | 110,190 | 40.9% | 7,382 | 2.7% | 269,568 | 6 | 10 | 6.51% |
| 2012 | 49% | Mitt Romney (R) | 145,525 | 55.9% | Barack Obama* (D) | 111,903 | 43.0% | 2,739 | 1.1% | 260,167 | 3 | 9 | 6.66% |
| 2008 | 50% | John McCain (R) | 166,138 | 63.0% | Barack Obama (D) | 95,451 | 36.2% | 2,149 | 0.8% | 263,738 | 11 | 17 | 6.71% |
| 2004 | 48% | George W. Bush* (R) | 158,216 | 68.3% | John Kerry (D) | 72,658 | 31.4% | 691 | 0.3% | 231,565 | 10 | 18 | 7.01% |
| 2000 | 40% | George W. Bush (R) | 113,818 | 57.2% | Albert Gore, Jr. (D) | 83,837 | 42.1% | 1,425 | 0.7% | 199,080 | 3 | 9 | 7.67% |
| 1996 | 38% | Robert Dole (R) | 87,895 | 48.5% | Bill Clinton* (D) | 81,804 | 45.1% | 11,491 | 6.3% | 181,190 | 1 | 8 | 7.88% |
| 1992 | 44% | George Bush* (R) | 88,703 | 47.0% | Bill Clinton (D) | 71,770 | 38.0% | 28,292 | 15.0% | 188,765 | 4 | 10 | 8.13% |
| 1988 | 35% | George Bush (R) | 94,646 | 60.2% | Michael Dukakis (D) | 62,529 | 39.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 157,175 | 0 | 7 | 8.69% |
| 1984 | 43% | Ronald Reagan* (R) | 100,525 | 59.2% | Walter Mondale (D) | 69,408 | 40.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 169,933 | -1 | 0 | 9.57% |
| 1980 | 43% | Jimmy Carter* (D) | 79,860 | 55.5% | Ronald Reagan (R) | 61,810 | 42.9% | 2,349 | 1.6% | 144,019 | 2 | -8 | 9.02% |
| 1976 | 43% | Jimmy Carter (D) | 88,992 | 64.4% | Gerald Ford* (R) | 49,282 | 35.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 138,274 | 3 | -12 | 9.42% |
| 1972 | 42% | Richard Nixon* (R) | 90,218 | 75.2% | George McGovern (D) | 29,768 | 24.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 119,986 | 0 | 14 | 10.21% |
| 1968 | n/a | George Wallace (AIP) | 58,658 | 44.9% | Hubert Humphrey (D) | 37,733 | 28.9% | 34,175 | 26.2% | 130,566 | -4 | -17 | 10.44% |
| 1964 | n/a | Barry Goldwater (R) | 59.7% | Lyndon Johnson* (D) | 40.3% | 0.0% | 6 | 21 | n/a | ||||
| 1960 | 34% | John Kennedy (D) | 40,474 | 57.3% | Richard Nixon (R) | 30,179 | 42.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 70,653 | 5 | -7 | 9.63% |
| 1956 | 27% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 32,111 | 58.4% | Dwight Eisenhower* (R) | 22,910 | 41.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 55,021 | 8 | -16 | 8.22% |
| 1952 | 34% | Adlai Stevenson (D) | 41,377 | 62.3% | Dwight Eisenhower (R) | 25,038 | 37.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 66,415 | 7 | -18 | 10.13% |
| Year | Pop | White | Black | Indian | Asian | 2+ Races | Hispanic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 776,100 | 57.8% | 28.1% | 0.4% | 2.1% | 4.3% | 7.2% |
| 2020 | 749,949 | 57.8% | 30.7% | 1.7% | 2.8% | 7.0% | |
| 2012 | 703,020 | 60.8% | 29.0% | 0.2% | 2.0% | 1.6% | 6.4% |
| 2010 | 722,068 | 65.3% | 25.0% | 0.3% | 1.3% | 1.7% | 6.4% |
| 2002 | 629,761 | 71.0% | 22.5% | 0.3% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 4.1% |
| 2000 | 692,199 | 62.5% | 31.1% | 0.3% | 1.2% | 1.3% | 3.6% |
| 1992 | 589,546 | 74.5% | 22.7% | 0.2% | 0.8% | 1.8% | |
| 1990 | 623,501 | 66.7% | 31.7% | 1.6% | |||
| 1982 | 541,180 | 65.0% | 33.2% | 0.1% | 0.5% | 1.2% | |
| 1980 | 527,732 | 34.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | |||
| 1972 | 456,354 | 34.0% | |||||
| 1970 | 431,793 | 35.0% | |||||
| 1960 | 379,933 | ||||||
| 1950 | 350,052 |
| Year | Total | Republican | Democrat | Other | R/D Edge | R/D Edge % | VAPOP % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|