2022 population: 4,780,913
( 688,454 from 2010
, 49,784 from 2020)
Land area: 1707.0 square miles
Population density: 2800.8 persons per square mile
2022 Census data | |||
White: | 1,296,432 | 27.12% | 3.9% |
Black: | 923,357 | 19.31% | 22.4% |
Indian: | 8,791 | 0.18% | 7.9% |
Asian: | 350,305 | 7.33% | 38.9% |
2+ races: | 70,189 | 1.47% | 43.7% |
Hispanic: | 2,131,839 | 44.59% | 27.5% |
Total non-White: | 3,484,481 | 72.88% | 27.0% |
2020-2022 Components | Number | Rate |
---|---|---|
Births: | 142,401 | 15.0 |
Deaths: | 78,777 | 8.3 |
Net Migration: | -66,329 | -7.0 |
Net Immigration: | 51,715 | 5.5 |
Change in White population: | -53,214 | -1.3 |
Change in Non-White pop.: | 741,668 | 18.1 |
Age, Family & Household Data for Harris County, TX | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Housing Data | ||
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Number | % | |
Housing Units | 1,851,489 | |
Median Value | $235,300 | |
Occupied | 1,692,896 | 91.4% |
Vacant | 158,593 | 8.6% |
Owned | 924,703 | 54.6% |
Rented | 768,193 | 45.4% |
Median Rent | $1,269 | |
Single-Family Units | 1,123,610 | 60.7% |
Detached | 1,055,575 | 57.0% |
Attached | 68,035 | 3.7% |
Buldings with 5+ Units | 589,192 | 31.8% |
Mobile Homes | 47,734 | 2.6% |
Household Income | ||
---|---|---|
Range | Number | % |
Less than $10,000 | 89,430 | 5.3% |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 58,852 | 3.5% |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 53,678 | 3.2% |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 64,923 | 3.8% |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 70,037 | 4.1% |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 70,337 | 4.2% |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 66,390 | 3.9% |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 62,441 | 3.7% |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 67,168 | 4.0% |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 125,338 | 7.4% |
$60,000 to $74,999 | 161,889 | 9.6% |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 207,627 | 12.3% |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 154,867 | 9.1% |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 111,232 | 6.6% |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 139,641 | 8.2% |
$200,000 or more | 189,046 | 11.2% |
Median Household Income | 70,789 | |
Per Capita Income | 38,184 | |
Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
Compared to state | 100 | |
Compared to U.S. | 86 |
Welfare Households | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
SSI | 72,752 | 4.3% |
Public Assistance | 39,085 | 2.3% |
Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 240,746 | 14.2% |
Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Employed | 1,230,910 | 70.9% |
Unemployed | 87,992 | 5.1% |
In Armed Forces | 2,345 | 0.1% |
Total Labor Force | 1,321,247 | 76.1% |
Not in Labor Force | 415,013 | 23.9% |
Real Unemployment Rate | 29.0% |
Class of Worker | |||
---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | % Male | |
Private Sector | 977,282 | 692,876 | 58.5% |
Non-Profit | 48,257 | 82,737 | 36.8% |
Self-Employed | 144,330 | 82,637 | 63.6% |
Local Government | 50,412 | 94,765 | 34.7% |
State Government | 27,926 | 45,173 | 38.2% |
Federal Government | 17,722 | 15,736 | 53.0% |
Total Private + Self | 1,121,612 | 775,513 | 59.1% |
Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 144,317 | 238,411 | 37.7% |
Total | 1,265,929 | 1,013,924 | 55.5% |
Pct. Govt. | 11.0% |
Occupation | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Management, Business, Science, Arts | 364,005 | 15.9% |
Sales and Office Occupations | 467,415 | 20.5% |
Professional, Technical | 505,508 | 22.1% |
Service Occupations | 377,533 | 16.5% |
Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 2,929 | 0.1% |
All others | 570,714 | 25.0% |
White Collar | 58.5% |
Industry | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Health care and social assistance | 243,656 | 10.7% |
Retail trade | 243,265 | 10.6% |
Construction | 242,232 | 10.6% |
Manufacturing | 211,116 | 9.2% |
Educational services | 205,600 | 9.0% |
Professional, scientific, technical | 180,664 | 7.9% |
Accommodation and food services | 167,646 | 7.3% |
Transportation and warehousing | 138,961 | 6.1% |
Other services | 121,719 | 5.3% |
Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 117,261 | 5.1% |
Finance and insurance | 88,764 | 3.9% |
Wholesale trade | 67,979 | 3.0% |
Public administration | 60,163 | 2.6% |
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 58,570 | 2.6% |
Real estate and rental and leasing | 47,258 | 2.1% |
Arts, entertainment, recreation | 30,536 | 1.3% |
Information | 27,083 | 1.2% |
Utilities | 21,362 | 0.9% |
Management | 6,624 | 0.3% |
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 4,716 | 0.2% |
Hispanic Breakdown | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
Mexican | 1,452,364 | 30.73% |
Puerto Rican | 38,127 | 0.81% |
Cuban | 38,911 | 0.82% |
Dominican | 8,491 | 0.18% |
Total Central American | 352,238 | 7.45% |
Costa Rican | 2,060 | 0.04% |
Guatemalan | 54,671 | 1.16% |
Honduran | 101,611 | 2.15% |
Nicaraguan | 11,047 | 0.23% |
Panamanian | 3,544 | 0.07% |
Salvadoran | 178,632 | 3.78% |
Other Central American | 673 | 0.01% |
Total South American | 97,792 | 2.07% |
Argentinean | 6,118 | 0.13% |
Bolivian | 1,828 | 0.04% |
Chilean | 3,477 | 0.07% |
Colombian | 35,079 | 0.74% |
Ecuadorian | 7,234 | 0.15% |
Paraguayan | 412 | 0.01% |
Peruvian | 9,450 | 0.20% |
Uruguayan | 1,450 | 0.03% |
Venezuelan | 32,544 | 0.69% |
Other South American | 200 | 0.00% |
Other Hispanic | 88,180 | 1.87% |
Asian Breakdown | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
Vietnamese | 102,876 | 2.18% |
Indian | 69,152 | 1.46% |
Chinese | 54,966 | 1.16% |
Filipino | 29,374 | 0.62% |
Korean | 12,698 | 0.27% |
Japanese | 4,732 | 0.10% |
Taiwanese | 3,882 | 0.08% |
Cambodian | 3,579 | 0.08% |
Bangladeshi | 3,159 | 0.07% |
Language Spoken at Home | ||
---|---|---|
Language | Number | % |
English | 2,425,001 | 55.2% |
Spanish | 1,554,270 | 35.4% |
Other Indo-European | 89,837 | 2.0% |
Vietnamese | 88,504 | 2.0% |
Chinese | 46,876 | 1.1% |
Other | 43,081 | 1.0% |
Other Asian | 37,234 | 0.8% |
Arabic | 28,517 | 0.6% |
French, Haitian, Cajun | 25,709 | 0.6% |
Ancestry | ||
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Country | Number | % |
German | 275,690 | 5.8% |
English | 240,408 | 5.1% |
Irish | 192,527 | 4.1% |
American | 158,510 | 3.4% |
Italian | 83,510 | 1.8% |
French | 73,639 | 1.6% |
European | 52,866 | 1.1% |
African | 45,706 | 1.0% |
Polish | 45,295 | 1.0% |
Scottish | 44,773 | 0.9% |
Nigerian | 35,055 | 0.7% |
Scotch-Irish | 26,314 | 0.6% |
Czech | 22,134 | 0.5% |
Dutch | 20,458 | 0.4% |
British | 19,936 | 0.4% |
Citizenship & Nativity | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
U.S. citizen | 3,972,279 | 84.0% |
Not a citizen | 753,898 | 16.0% |
Native | 3,487,510 | 73.8% |
Foreign-born | 1,238,667 | 26.2% |
Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
< 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
314,460 | 10.4% | 227,020 | 7.5% | 694,818 | 22.9% | 790,534 | 26.1% | 629,798 | 20.8% | 376,051 | 12.4% |
Average years of education: 12.9 |
Population 25 Years and Older | ||
---|---|---|
< 9 Years | 314,460 | 10.4% |
9-12 Years | 227,020 | 7.5% |
H.S. Grad or GED | 694,818 | 22.9% |
Some College | 790,534 | 26.1% |
Bach. Degree | 629,798 | 20.8% |
Grad Degree | 376,051 | 12.4% |
Average years of education: 12.9 |
Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Labor Force | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate | State Avg. |
1990 | 1,549,581 | 1,469,693 | 79,888 | 5.2% | 6.4% |
1991 | 1,581,879 | 1,489,353 | 92,526 | 5.8% | 7.0% |
1992 | 1,617,325 | 1,497,952 | 119,373 | 7.4% | 7.7% |
1993 | 1,636,018 | 1,511,310 | 124,708 | 7.6% | 7.2% |
1994 | 1,655,601 | 1,541,895 | 113,706 | 6.9% | 6.6% |
1995 | 1,671,230 | 1,569,613 | 101,617 | 6.1% | 6.1% |
1996 | 1,682,262 | 1,587,999 | 94,263 | 5.6% | 5.8% |
1997 | 1,714,040 | 1,623,852 | 90,188 | 5.3% | 5.4% |
1998 | 1,754,576 | 1,677,455 | 77,121 | 4.4% | 5.0% |
1999 | 1,772,079 | 1,687,283 | 84,796 | 4.8% | 4.7% |
2000 | 1,728,274 | 1,653,126 | 75,148 | 4.3% | 4.4% |
2001 | 1,752,447 | 1,670,340 | 82,107 | 4.7% | 5.0% |
2002 | 1,789,438 | 1,679,950 | 109,488 | 6.1% | 6.3% |
2003 | 1,805,480 | 1,682,151 | 123,329 | 6.8% | 6.7% |
2004 | 1,806,294 | 1,693,444 | 112,850 | 6.2% | 6.0% |
2005 | 1,831,799 | 1,726,208 | 105,591 | 5.8% | 5.5% |
2006 | 1,876,165 | 1,779,856 | 96,309 | 5.1% | 5.0% |
2007 | 1,899,745 | 1,817,793 | 81,952 | 4.3% | 4.4% |
2008 | 1,935,331 | 1,843,580 | 91,751 | 4.7% | 4.9% |
2009 | 1,976,914 | 1,827,894 | 149,020 | 7.5% | 7.5% |
2010 | 2,067,209 | 1,894,670 | 172,539 | 8.3% | 8.2% |
2011 | 2,109,727 | 1,938,837 | 170,890 | 8.1% | 8.0% |
2012 | 2,151,642 | 2,009,784 | 141,858 | 6.6% | 6.7% |
2013 | 2,194,931 | 2,061,042 | 133,889 | 6.1% | 6.3% |
2014 | 2,226,977 | 2,114,484 | 112,493 | 5.1% | 5.2% |
2015 | 2,235,393 | 2,130,793 | 104,600 | 4.7% | 4.5% |
2016 | 2,251,316 | 2,131,125 | 120,191 | 5.3% | 4.6% |
2017 | 2,265,507 | 2,149,903 | 115,604 | 5.1% | 4.3% |
2018 | 2,285,799 | 2,184,644 | 101,155 | 4.4% | 3.9% |
2019 | 2,301,343 | 2,212,656 | 88,687 | 3.9% | 3.5% |
2020 | 2,292,759 | 2,088,449 | 204,310 | 8.9% | 7.6% |
2021 | 2,295,634 | 2,149,355 | 146,279 | 6.4% | 5.6% |
2022 | 2,339,651 | 2,240,795 | 98,856 | 4.2% | 3.9% |
2023 | 2,414,902 | 2,312,228 | 102,674 | 4.3% | 3.9% |