2022 population: 21,015
( 1,520 from 2010
, 214 from 2020)
Land area: 926.0 square miles
Population density: 22.7 persons per square mile
2022 Census data | |||
White: | 12,634 | 60.12% | 18.8% |
Black: | 1,002 | 4.77% | 5.0% |
Indian: | 178 | 0.85% | 17.1% |
Asian: | 134 | 0.64% | 59.5% |
2+ races: | 425 | 2.02% | 39.8% |
Hispanic: | 6,642 | 31.61% | 23.8% |
Total non-White: | 8,381 | 39.88% | 20.2% |
2020-2022 Components | Number | Rate |
---|---|---|
Births: | 572 | 13.5 |
Deaths: | 723 | 17.0 |
Net Migration: | -116 | -2.7 |
Net Immigration: | 50 | 1.2 |
Change in White population: | -2,930 | -13.0 |
Change in Non-White pop.: | 1,410 | 6.3 |
Age, Family & Household Data for Gray County, TX | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Housing Data | ||
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Number | % | |
Housing Units | 10,005 | |
Median Value | $93,600 | |
Occupied | 8,021 | 80.2% |
Vacant | 1,984 | 19.8% |
Owned | 5,648 | 70.4% |
Rented | 2,373 | 29.6% |
Median Rent | $846 | |
Single-Family Units | 8,729 | 87.2% |
Detached | 8,571 | 85.7% |
Attached | 158 | 1.6% |
Buldings with 5+ Units | 633 | 6.3% |
Mobile Homes | 458 | 4.6% |
Household Income | ||
---|---|---|
Range | Number | % |
Less than $10,000 | 429 | 5.3% |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 399 | 5.0% |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 459 | 5.7% |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 518 | 6.5% |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 502 | 6.3% |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 308 | 3.8% |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 445 | 5.5% |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 517 | 6.4% |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 161 | 2.0% |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 705 | 8.8% |
$60,000 to $74,999 | 730 | 9.1% |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 963 | 12.0% |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 756 | 9.4% |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 295 | 3.7% |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 436 | 5.4% |
$200,000 or more | 398 | 5.0% |
Median Household Income | 54,563 | |
Per Capita Income | 30,303 | |
Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
Compared to state | 88 | |
Compared to U.S. | 76 |
Welfare Households | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
SSI | 353 | 4.4% |
Public Assistance | 114 | 1.4% |
Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 1,181 | 14.7% |
Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Employed | 5,620 | 62.1% |
Unemployed | 331 | 3.7% |
In Armed Forces | 0 | 0.0% |
Total Labor Force | 5,951 | 65.8% |
Not in Labor Force | 3,098 | 34.2% |
Real Unemployment Rate | 37.9% |
Class of Worker | |||
---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | % Male | |
Private Sector | 3,355 | 2,437 | 57.9% |
Non-Profit | 184 | 268 | 40.7% |
Self-Employed | 680 | 320 | 68.0% |
Local Government | 474 | 778 | 37.9% |
State Government | 140 | 193 | 42.0% |
Federal Government | 34 | 77 | 30.6% |
Total Private + Self | 4,035 | 2,757 | 59.4% |
Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 832 | 1,316 | 38.7% |
Total | 4,867 | 4,073 | 54.4% |
Pct. Govt. | 19.0% |
Occupation | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Management, Business, Science, Arts | 973 | 10.8% |
Sales and Office Occupations | 1,956 | 21.7% |
Professional, Technical | 1,701 | 18.8% |
Service Occupations | 1,542 | 17.1% |
Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 119 | 1.3% |
All others | 2,856 | 31.6% |
White Collar | 51.3% |
Industry | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Construction | 1,072 | 11.9% |
Health care and social assistance | 1,071 | 11.9% |
Retail trade | 1,064 | 11.8% |
Educational services | 825 | 9.1% |
Manufacturing | 783 | 8.7% |
Public administration | 619 | 6.9% |
Accommodation and food services | 524 | 5.8% |
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 521 | 5.8% |
Other services | 501 | 5.5% |
Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 426 | 4.7% |
Professional, scientific, technical | 413 | 4.6% |
Transportation and warehousing | 336 | 3.7% |
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 294 | 3.3% |
Wholesale trade | 150 | 1.7% |
Utilities | 142 | 1.6% |
Finance and insurance | 126 | 1.4% |
Arts, entertainment, recreation | 69 | 0.8% |
Information | 56 | 0.6% |
Real estate and rental and leasing | 32 | 0.4% |
Management | 4 | 0.0% |
Hispanic Breakdown | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
Mexican | 5,808 | 27.30% |
Puerto Rican | 44 | 0.21% |
Cuban | 0 | 0.00% |
Dominican | 0 | 0.00% |
Total Central American | 52 | 0.24% |
Costa Rican | 0 | 0.00% |
Guatemalan | 27 | 0.13% |
Honduran | 0 | 0.00% |
Nicaraguan | 0 | 0.00% |
Panamanian | 0 | 0.00% |
Salvadoran | 25 | 0.12% |
Other Central American | 0 | 0.00% |
Total South American | 94 | 0.44% |
Argentinean | 2 | 0.01% |
Bolivian | 0 | 0.00% |
Chilean | 0 | 0.00% |
Colombian | 6 | 0.03% |
Ecuadorian | 12 | 0.06% |
Paraguayan | 0 | 0.00% |
Peruvian | 0 | 0.00% |
Uruguayan | 0 | 0.00% |
Venezuelan | 74 | 0.35% |
Other South American | 0 | 0.00% |
Other Hispanic | 477 | 2.24% |
Asian Breakdown | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
Filipino | 170 | 0.80% |
Indian | 28 | 0.13% |
Korean | 25 | 0.12% |
Japanese | 18 | 0.08% |
Vietnamese | 14 | 0.07% |
Laotian | 4 | 0.02% |
Language Spoken at Home | ||
---|---|---|
Language | Number | % |
English | 15,894 | 79.7% |
Spanish | 3,941 | 19.8% |
German, other Germanic | 30 | 0.2% |
Korean | 25 | 0.1% |
Other Indo-European | 21 | 0.1% |
Vietnamese | 14 | 0.1% |
Other Asian | 4 | 0.0% |
Tagalog | 3 | 0.0% |
Other | 2 | 0.0% |
Ancestry | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
German | 2,551 | 12.0% |
English | 2,157 | 10.1% |
Irish | 1,984 | 9.3% |
American | 1,336 | 6.3% |
Dutch | 534 | 2.5% |
Scottish | 524 | 2.5% |
French | 399 | 1.9% |
European | 278 | 1.3% |
Italian | 265 | 1.2% |
Polish | 190 | 0.9% |
Norwegian | 181 | 0.9% |
Czech | 175 | 0.8% |
British | 114 | 0.5% |
Dutch West Indian | 105 | 0.5% |
Scotch-Irish | 92 | 0.4% |
Citizenship & Nativity | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
U.S. citizen | 19,661 | 92.4% |
Not a citizen | 1,611 | 7.6% |
Native | 19,055 | 89.6% |
Foreign-born | 2,217 | 10.4% |
Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
< 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
1,207 | 8.6% | 1,384 | 9.8% | 4,547 | 32.3% | 4,669 | 33.2% | 1,726 | 12.3% | 528 | 3.8% |
Average years of education: 12.3 |
Population 25 Years and Older | ||
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< 9 Years | 1,207 | 8.6% |
9-12 Years | 1,384 | 9.8% |
H.S. Grad or GED | 4,547 | 32.3% |
Some College | 4,669 | 33.2% |
Bach. Degree | 1,726 | 12.3% |
Grad Degree | 528 | 3.8% |
Average years of education: 12.3 |
Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Labor Force | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate | State Avg. |
1990 | 11,128 | 10,652 | 476 | 4.3% | 6.4% |
1991 | 11,048 | 10,484 | 564 | 5.1% | 7.0% |
1992 | 11,016 | 10,308 | 708 | 6.4% | 7.7% |
1993 | 11,241 | 10,628 | 613 | 5.5% | 7.2% |
1994 | 11,104 | 10,590 | 514 | 4.6% | 6.6% |
1995 | 10,903 | 10,380 | 523 | 4.8% | 6.1% |
1996 | 10,940 | 10,439 | 501 | 4.6% | 5.8% |
1997 | 10,693 | 10,235 | 458 | 4.3% | 5.4% |
1998 | 10,520 | 10,004 | 516 | 4.9% | 5.0% |
1999 | 9,720 | 9,028 | 692 | 7.1% | 4.7% |
2000 | 10,007 | 9,499 | 508 | 5.1% | 4.4% |
2001 | 10,150 | 9,703 | 447 | 4.4% | 5.0% |
2002 | 10,143 | 9,526 | 617 | 6.1% | 6.3% |
2003 | 10,325 | 9,699 | 626 | 6.1% | 6.7% |
2004 | 10,410 | 9,874 | 536 | 5.1% | 6.0% |
2005 | 10,869 | 10,405 | 464 | 4.3% | 5.5% |
2006 | 10,875 | 10,445 | 430 | 4.0% | 5.0% |
2007 | 11,161 | 10,779 | 382 | 3.4% | 4.4% |
2008 | 11,378 | 10,982 | 396 | 3.5% | 4.9% |
2009 | 11,309 | 10,396 | 913 | 8.1% | 7.5% |
2010 | 9,299 | 8,493 | 806 | 8.7% | 8.2% |
2011 | 9,631 | 8,951 | 680 | 7.1% | 8.0% |
2012 | 9,678 | 9,137 | 541 | 5.6% | 6.7% |
2013 | 9,766 | 9,259 | 507 | 5.2% | 6.3% |
2014 | 9,772 | 9,374 | 398 | 4.1% | 5.2% |
2015 | 9,279 | 8,754 | 525 | 5.7% | 4.5% |
2016 | 8,489 | 7,903 | 586 | 6.9% | 4.6% |
2017 | 8,233 | 7,798 | 435 | 5.3% | 4.3% |
2018 | 8,124 | 7,807 | 317 | 3.9% | 3.9% |
2019 | 8,046 | 7,759 | 287 | 3.6% | 3.5% |
2020 | 7,783 | 7,150 | 633 | 8.1% | 7.6% |
2021 | 7,741 | 7,232 | 509 | 6.6% | 5.6% |
2022 | 7,686 | 7,343 | 343 | 4.5% | 3.9% |
2023 | 7,770 | 7,451 | 319 | 4.1% | 3.9% |