2022 population: 671 ( 24 from 2010 , 3 from 2020)
Land area: 712.6 square miles
Population density: 0.9 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	612	91.21%	2.7%
Black:	8	1.19%	700.0%
Indian:	12	1.79%	1100.0%
Asian:	2	0.30%	0.0%
2+ races:	7	1.04%	250.0%
Hispanic:	30	4.47%	150.0%

Total non-White:	59	8.79%	227.8%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	18	13.5
Deaths:	12	9.0
Net Migration:	-2	-1.5
Net Immigration:	0	0.0

Change in White population:	-17	-2.6
Change in Non-White pop.:	41	6.3

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
647
629	97.22%
1	0.15%
1	0.15%
2	0.31%
2	0.31%
12	1.85%
18	2.78%

2000
729
720	98.77%
0	0.00%
2	0.27%
0	0.00%
1	0.14%
6	0.82%
9	1.23%

1990
851
833	97.88%
0	0.00%
0	0.00%
0	0.00%
n/a
18	2.12%
18	2.12%

1980
973
968	99.49%
0	0.00%
3	0.31%
2	0.21%
n/a
0	0.00%
5	0.51%

1970
954
954	100.00%
0	0.00%
0	0.00%
0	0.00%
n/a
0	0.00%
0	0.00%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
57	7.8
54	7.4
-171	-23.5
6	0.8

-91	-12.5
9	1.2

Number	Rate
1990's
74	8.7
71	8.3
-15	-1.8
11	1.3

-113	-13.3
-9	-1.1

Number	Rate
1980's
143	14.7
74	7.6
-175	-18.0
n/a

-135	-13.9
13	1.3

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
-45	-4.7
n/a

14	1.5
5	0.5

Age, Family & Household Data for Thomas County, NE

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
46.7
87	13.0%
584	87.0%
204	30.4%

306
1.93

215	70.3%
202	94.0%
4	1.9%
91	29.7%

2010
Number	Percent
46.7
148	22.9%
499	77.1%
135	20.9%

291
2.22

188	64.6%
171	91.0%
4	2.1%
103	35.4%

2000
Number	Percent
43.7
174	23.9%
555	76.1%
150	20.6%

324
2.25

214	66.0%
194	90.7%
8	3.7%
110	34.0%

1990
Number	Percent
36.0
266	31.3%
585	68.7%
126	14.8%

316
2.69

251	79.4%
222	88.4%
17	6.8%
65	20.6%

1980
Number	Percent
31.1
306	31.4%
667	68.6%
119	12.2%

367
2.65

282	76.8%
254	90.1%
9	3.2%
85	23.2%

2022 Housing Data for Thomas County, NE

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	18	5.9%
$10,000 to $14,999	4	1.3%
$15,000 to $19,999	10	3.3%
$30,000 to $34,999	19	6.2%
$35,000 to $39,999	18	5.9%
$40,000 to $44,999	19	6.2%
$45,000 to $49,999	17	5.6%
$50,000 to $59,999	32	10.5%
$60,000 to $74,999	54	17.6%
$75,000 to $99,999	15	4.9%
$100,000 to $124,999	48	15.7%
$125,000 to $149,999	27	8.8%
$150,000 to $199,999	12	3.9%
$200,000 or more	13	4.2%

Median Household Income	70,069
Per Capita Income	42,187

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to state	96
Compared to U.S.	90

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	13	4.2%
Public Assistance	0	0.0%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	8	2.6%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	262	86.5%
Unemployed	0	0.0%
In Armed Forces	0	0.0%

Total Labor Force	262	86.5%
Not in Labor Force	41	13.5%

Real Unemployment Rate		13.5%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	111	56	66.5%
Non-Profit	8	30	21.1%
Self-Employed	44	28	61.1%

Local Government	8	25	24.2%
State Government	4	5	44.4%
Federal Government	17	9	65.4%

Total Private + Self	155	84	64.9%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	37	69	34.9%
Total	192	153	55.7%

Pct. Govt.	19.7%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	93	26.4%
Sales and Office Occupations	54	15.3%
Professional, Technical	54	15.3%
Service Occupations	57	16.2%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	26	7.4%
All others	94	26.7%

White Collar		57.1%

Industry
	Number	%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	115	32.7%
Transportation and warehousing	47	13.4%
Educational services	39	11.1%
Finance and insurance	38	10.8%
Health care and social assistance	33	9.4%
Utilities	28	8.0%
Other services	17	4.8%
Retail trade	12	3.4%
Public administration	7	2.0%
Manufacturing	6	1.7%
Construction	6	1.7%
Accommodation and food services	3	0.9%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	1	0.3%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	21	3.55%
Puerto Rican	0	0.00%
Cuban	0	0.00%
Dominican	0	0.00%

Total Central American	0	0.00%
Costa Rican	0	0.00%
Guatemalan	0	0.00%
Honduran	0	0.00%
Nicaraguan	0	0.00%
Panamanian	0	0.00%
Salvadoran	0	0.00%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	0	0.00%
Argentinean	0	0.00%
Bolivian	0	0.00%
Chilean	0	0.00%
Colombian	0	0.00%
Ecuadorian	0	0.00%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	0	0.00%
Uruguayan	0	0.00%
Venezuelan	0	0.00%
Other South American	0	0.00%

Other Hispanic	0	0.00%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	551	96.3%
Spanish	21	3.7%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
German	236	39.9%
Irish	114	19.3%
English	64	10.8%
Swedish	38	6.4%
Scottish	25	4.2%
American	20	3.4%
Czech	18	3.0%
British	15	2.5%
Norwegian	15	2.5%
Polish	15	2.5%
Dutch	10	1.7%
Brazilian	8	1.4%
Italian	8	1.4%
Austrian	7	1.2%
European	7	1.2%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	592	100.0%
Not a citizen	0	0.0%

Native	581	98.1%
Foreign-born	11	1.9%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
13	2.6%	29	5.8%	109	22.0%	223	45.0%	95	19.2%	27	5.4%
Average years of education: 13.5

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	13	2.6%
9-12 Years	29	5.8%
H.S. Grad or GED	109	22.0%
Some College	223	45.0%
Bach. Degree	95	19.2%
Grad Degree	27	5.4%
Average years of education: 13.5

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	406	392	14	3.4%	2.4%
1991	423	405	18	4.3%	2.7%
1992	407	391	16	3.9%	2.8%
1993	417	393	24	5.8%	2.8%
1994	429	409	20	4.7%	2.6%
1995	471	445	26	5.5%	2.6%
1996	483	449	34	7.0%	2.7%
1997	459	430	29	6.3%	2.4%
1998	460	441	19	4.1%	2.5%
1999	481	455	26	5.4%	2.7%

2000	414	393	21	5.1%	2.8%
2001	405	383	22	5.4%	3.1%
2002	412	395	17	4.1%	3.7%
2003	423	405	18	4.3%	3.9%
2004	427	414	13	3.0%	3.9%
2005	413	399	14	3.4%	3.8%
2006	393	381	12	3.1%	3.0%
2007	377	364	13	3.4%	2.9%
2008	372	358	14	3.8%	3.2%
2009	358	342	16	4.5%	4.7%

2010	395	376	19	4.8%	4.7%
2011	426	404	22	5.2%	4.4%
2012	426	410	16	3.8%	3.9%
2013	453	436	17	3.8%	3.7%
2014	428	413	15	3.5%	3.3%
2015	437	424	13	3.0%	3.0%
2016	451	436	15	3.3%	3.1%
2017	437	423	14	3.2%	2.9%
2018	437	425	12	2.7%	2.9%
2019	428	413	15	3.5%	3.0%

2020	420	403	17	4.0%	4.2%
2021	435	423	12	2.8%	2.7%
2022	459	447	12	2.6%	2.3%
2023	416	402	14	3.4%	2.3%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	370
Median Value	$140,600

Occupied	306	82.7%
Vacant	64	17.3%

Owned	207	67.6%
Rented	99	32.4%
Median Rent	$657

Single-Family Units	343	92.7%
Detached	343	92.7%
Attached	0	0.0%
Buldings with 5+ Units	4	1.1%
Mobile Homes	23	6.2%

Thomas County, NE

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Thomas County, NE

2022 Housing Data for Thomas County, NE

2022 Income & Employment Data for Thomas County, NE

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Thomas County, NE

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Thomas County, NE

Historical Labor Force Data for Thomas County, NE