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Polk County, TN


Metropolitan Statistical Area: Cleveland, TN
Designated Market Area: Chattanooga, TN-AL-GA-NC
USDA County Type (2015): Recreation/Tourism, Low Education, Low Employment
American Communities Project County Type (2023): Evangelical Hubs

Places in Polk County, TN     [Sort places by name]

 

Tracts in Polk County, TN

   



Click here to view election data for Polk County, TN

2022 population: 17,863   ( 1,038 from 2010 , 316 from 2020)
Land area: 434.6 square miles
Population density: 41.1 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:16,913 94.68% 4.0%
Black:1370.77% 174.0%
Indian:870.49% 52.6%
Asian:710.40% 195.8%
2+ races:2471.38% 26.0%
Hispanic:4082.28% 75.1%
Total non-White:9505.32% 68.7%

2020-2022 ComponentsNumberRate
Births:357 10.2
Deaths:69319.7
Net Migration: 65818.7
Net Immigration: -5-0.1
Change in White population:651 3.9
Change in Non-White pop.:387 2.3




Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:
Total population:
White:
Black:
Indian:
Asian:
2+ races:
Hispanic:
Total non-White:

2010
16,825
16,26296.65%
500.30%
570.34%
240.14%
1961.16%
2331.38%
5633.35%

2000
16,050
15,68997.75%
220.14%
390.24%
220.14%
1590.99%
1170.73%
3612.25%

1990
13,643
13,52799.15%
00.00%
100.07%
550.40%
n/a
510.37%
1160.85%

1980
13,602
13,51899.38%
30.02%
30.02%
60.04%
n/a
720.53%
840.62%

1970
11,669
11,61499.53%
220.19%
10.01%
70.06%
n/a
250.21%
55 0.47%

Decade:
Components:
Births:
Deaths:
Net Migration:
Net Immigration:
Change in White population:
Change in Non-White pop.:

2000's
NumberRate
1,781 11.1
1,83511.4
-295-1.8
290.2
573 3.6
202 1.3
1990's
NumberRate
1,761 12.9
1,72312.6
1,47710.8
300.2
2,162 15.8
245 1.8
1980's
NumberRate
1,631 12.0
1,358 10.0
-222 -1.6
n/a
9 0.1
32 0.2
1970's
NumberRate
n/a
n/a
804 6.9
n/a
1,904 16.3
29 0.2

Age, Family & Household Data for Polk County, TN

[Display all years]

Year:
 
Median Age:
Under 18:
Voting Age Population:
Over 65:
Households:
Persons Per HH:
Families (%HH):
Married Couples (%Fams):
Single Mothers (%Fams):
Non-Family (%HH):

2022
NumberPercent
46.3
3,441 19.3%
14,422 80.7%
3,684 20.6%
7,101
2.45
4,897 69.0%
3,755 76.7%
234 4.8%
2,204 31.0%

2010
NumberPercent
42.5
3,725 22.1%
13,100 77.9%
2,872 17.1%
6,653
2.49
4,755 71.5%
3,767 79.2%
317 6.7%
1,898 28.5%

2000
NumberPercent
38.8
3,618 22.5%
12,432 77.5%
2,319 14.4%
6,458
2.46
4,797 74.3%
4,004 83.5%
209 4.4%
1,661 25.7%

1990
NumberPercent
36.4
3,309 24.3%
10,334 75.7%
1,964 14.4%
5,079
2.67
4,011 79.0%
3,437 85.7%
172 4.3%
1,068 21.0%

1980
NumberPercent
30.6
4,232 31.1%
9,370 68.9%
1,499 11.0%
4,632
2.94
3,832 82.7%
3,326 86.8%
216 5.6%
800 17.3%

2022 Housing Data for Polk County, TN

Housing Data
 Number%
Housing Units8,681 
Median Value$128,200 
Occupied7,10181.8%
Vacant1,58018.2%
Owned5,60178.9%
Rented1,50021.1%
Median Rent$678 
Single-Family Units6,07470.0%
    Detached6,04169.6%
    Attached330.4%
Buldings with 5+ Units2603.0%
Mobile Homes2,17225.0%

2022 Income & Employment Data for Polk County, TN

Household Income
RangeNumber%
Less than $10,0004706.6%
$10,000 to $14,9994706.6%
$15,000 to $19,9992653.7%
$20,000 to $24,9994035.7%
$25,000 to $29,9993024.3%
$30,000 to $34,9993865.4%
$35,000 to $39,9994276.0%
$40,000 to $44,9993424.8%
$45,000 to $49,9992964.2%
$50,000 to $59,9994716.6%
$60,000 to $74,9996959.8%
$75,000 to $99,99988012.4%
$100,000 to $124,9995968.4%
$125,000 to $149,9993705.2%
$150,000 to $199,9993374.7%
$200,000 or more3915.5%
Median Household Income53,775 
Per Capita Income30,400 
Cost of Living Index   (100 = average)
Compared to state89 
Compared to U.S.73 
Welfare Households
 Number%
SSI2884.1%
Public Assistance500.7%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps1,01014.2%
Labor Force, Ages 25-64
 Number%
Employed6,85364.3%
Unemployed5765.4%
In Armed Forces00.0%
Total Labor Force7,42969.7%
Not in Labor Force3,22330.3%
Real Unemployment Rate 35.7%
Class of Worker
 MaleFemale% Male
Private Sector3,1291,90962.1%
Non-Profit16042127.5%
Self-Employed46924765.5%
Local Government29637144.4%
State Government7516631.1%
Federal Government632274.1%
Total Private + Self3,5982,15662.5%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.59498037.7%
Total4,1923,13657.2%
Pct. Govt.13.6%  
Occupation
 Number%
Management, Business, Science, Arts90512.3%
Sales and Office Occupations92412.6%
Professional, Technical1,42619.5%
Service Occupations1,26817.3%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing460.6%
All others2,80538.3%
White Collar 44.4%
Industry
 Number%
Manufacturing1,38318.9%
Health care and social assistance1,03914.2%
Retail trade7069.6%
Construction5737.8%
Educational services5587.6%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.4766.5%
Transportation and warehousing4285.8%
Accommodation and food services3775.1%
Other services3604.9%
Public administration2924.0%
Professional, scientific, technical2403.3%
Utilities2152.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting1532.1%
Real estate and rental and leasing1371.9%
Finance and insurance1311.8%
Wholesale trade1241.7%
Information630.9%
Arts, entertainment, recreation620.8%
Management70.1%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction40.1%

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Polk County, TN

Hispanic Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Mexican1781.01%
Puerto Rican280.16%
Cuban270.15%
Dominican00.00%
Total Central American1410.80%
Costa Rican00.00%
Guatemalan1370.78%
Honduran00.00%
Nicaraguan00.00%
Panamanian40.02%
Salvadoran00.00%
Other Central American00.00%
Total South American00.00%
Argentinean00.00%
Bolivian00.00%
Chilean00.00%
Colombian00.00%
Ecuadorian00.00%
Paraguayan00.00%
Peruvian00.00%
Uruguayan00.00%
Venezuelan00.00%
Other South American00.00%
Other Hispanic200.11%
Asian Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Chinese170.10%
Korean140.08%
Filipino60.03%
Language Spoken at Home
LanguageNumber%
English16,37697.4%
Spanish2571.5%
German, other Germanic1110.7%
French, Haitian, Cajun250.1%
Korean140.1%
Other100.1%
Other Indo-European80.0%
Tagalog60.0%
Chinese50.0%
Ancestry
CountryNumber%
Irish2,65315.1%
German2,37813.5%
American1,93411.0%
English1,5859.0%
Scottish5102.9%
French4152.4%
Scotch-Irish2551.4%
Dutch2421.4%
Italian1951.1%
Scandinavian1650.9%
European1620.9%
Welsh1530.9%
Polish1200.7%
British960.5%
Russian870.5%
Citizenship & Nativity
 Number%
U.S. citizen17,57799.8%
Not a citizen430.2%
Native17,43298.9%
Foreign-born1881.1%

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Polk County, TN

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years9-12 YearsH.S. Grad or GEDSome CollegeBach. DegreeGrad Degree
923 7.2%1,051 8.2%4,898 38.0%4,304 33.4%1,062 8.2%655 5.1%
  Average years of education: 12.5
Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years 923 7.2%
9-12 Years 1,051 8.2%
H.S. Grad or GED 4,898 38.0%
Some College 4,304 33.4%
Bach. Degree 1,062 8.2%
Grad Degree 655 5.1%
Average years of education: 12.5

Source for the above data: U.S. Census Bureau / American Community Survey (5 year-estimates)


Historical Labor Force Data for Polk County, TN

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
YearLabor
Force
EmployedUnemployedUnemp.
Rate
State
Avg.
1990 6,460 5,930 530 8.2% 5.3%
1991 6,449 5,750 699 10.8% 6.6%
1992 6,340 5,706 634 10.0% 6.5%
1993 6,297 5,784 513 8.1% 5.8%
1994 6,527 6,127 400 6.1% 4.8%
1995 6,805 6,274 531 7.8% 5.2%
1996 6,851 6,360 491 7.2% 5.2%
1997 6,996 6,470 526 7.5% 5.3%
1998 6,975 6,551 424 6.1% 4.3%
1999 6,912 6,566 346 5.0% 4.0%
2000 7,480 7,150 330 4.4% 3.9%
2001 7,387 7,036 351 4.8% 4.5%
2002 7,385 6,964 421 5.7% 5.1%
2003 7,380 6,940 440 6.0% 5.5%
2004 7,273 6,865 408 5.6% 5.3%
2005 7,204 6,779 425 5.9% 5.5%
2006 7,388 6,967 421 5.7% 5.3%
2007 7,101 6,747 354 5.0% 4.6%
2008 7,051 6,491 560 7.9% 6.5%
2009 7,027 6,169 858 12.2% 10.1%
2010 7,344 6,507 837 11.4% 9.8%
2011 7,411 6,573 838 11.3% 9.1%
2012 7,479 6,733 746 10.0% 8.0%
2013 7,560 6,867 693 9.2% 7.8%
2014 7,414 6,827 587 7.9% 6.6%
2015 7,341 6,862 479 6.5% 5.6%
2016 7,394 6,970 424 5.7% 4.7%
2017 7,375 7,041 334 4.5% 3.7%
2018 7,292 6,986 306 4.2% 3.5%
2019 7,446 7,149 297 4.0% 3.4%
2020 7,455 6,943 512 6.9% 7.5%
2021 7,103 6,794 309 4.4% 4.5%
2022 7,045 6,782 263 3.7% 3.4%
2023 7,064 6,788 276 3.9% 3.3%
Link: Information about the TRUE unemployment rate from shadowstats.com