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Marshall County, IA


Micropolitan Statistical Area: Marshalltown, IA
Designated Market Area: Des Moines-Ames, IA-MO
USDA County Type (2015): Manufacturing
American Communities Project County Type (2023): Rural Middle America

Places in Marshall County, IA     [Sort places by population]

 

Tracts in Marshall County, IA

   



Click here to view election data for Marshall County, IA

2022 population: 39,879   ( 769 from 2010 , 225 from 2020)
Land area: 572.5 square miles
Population density: 69.7 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:26,354 66.08% 17.1%
Black:8352.09% 32.8%
Indian:1770.44% 70.2%
Asian:1,6784.21% 197.0%
2+ races:5951.49% 20.7%
Hispanic:10,24025.68% 45.9%
Total non-White:13,52533.92% 53.0%

2020-2022 ComponentsNumberRate
Births:1,098 13.7
Deaths:1,23615.4
Net Migration: -552-6.9
Net Immigration: 4485.6
Change in White population:-5,453 -13.4
Change in Non-White pop.:4,684 11.5




Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change
[Display all years]

Year:
Total population:
White:
Black:
Indian:
Asian:
2+ races:
Hispanic:
Total non-White:

2010
40,648
31,80778.25%
6291.55%
1040.26%
5651.39%
4931.21%
7,01717.26%
8,84121.75%

2000
39,311
34,64088.12%
3480.89%
1270.32%
3240.82%
3140.80%
3,5238.96%
4,67111.88%

1990
38,276
37,31297.48%
1650.43%
1270.33%
3590.94%
n/a
3130.82%
9642.52%

1980
41,652
40,83798.04%
2560.61%
650.16%
1450.35%
n/a
2760.66%
8151.96%

1970
41,076
40,59598.83%
2570.63%
440.11%
350.09%
n/a
1110.27%
481 1.17%

Decade:
Components:
Births:
Deaths:
Net Migration:
Net Immigration:
Change in White population:
Change in Non-White pop.:
2000's
NumberRate
5,493 14.0
4,38211.1
-1,964-5.0
9932.5
-2,833 -7.2
4,170 10.6
1990's
NumberRate
5,015 13.1
5,04113.2
360.1
5691.5
-2,672 -7.0
3,707 9.7
1980's
NumberRate
5,617 13.5
4,346 10.4
-4,712 -11.3
n/a
-3,525 -8.5
149 0.4
1970's
NumberRate
n/a
n/a
-2,253 -5.5
n/a
242 0.6
334 0.8

Age, Family & Household Data for Marshall County, IA
[Display all years]

Year:
 
Median Age:
Under 18:
Voting Age Population:
Over 65:
Households:
Persons Per HH:
Families (%HH):
Married Couples (%Fams):
Single Mothers (%Fams):
Non-Family (%HH):

2022
NumberPercent
38.5
10,163 25.5%
29,716 74.5%
7,098 17.8%
15,288
2.52
9,923 64.9%
8,062 81.2%
704 7.1%
5,365 35.1%

2010
NumberPercent
39.6
10,304 25.3%
30,344 74.7%
6,677 16.4%
15,538
2.53
10,452 67.3%
8,096 77.5%
1,038 9.9%
5,086 32.7%

2000
NumberPercent
38.2
9,949 25.3%
29,362 74.7%
6,530 16.6%
15,323
2.48
10,500 68.5%
8,468 80.6%
976 9.3%
4,823 31.5%

1990
NumberPercent
36.8
9,593 25.1%
28,683 74.9%
6,672 17.4%
14,933
2.47
10,624 71.1%
9,104 85.7%
713 6.7%
4,309 28.9%

1980
NumberPercent
31.6
11,712 28.1%
29,940 71.9%
5,770 13.9%
15,443
2.62
11,324 73.3%
10,070 88.9%
649 5.7%
4,119 26.7%

2022 Housing Data for Marshall County, IA

Housing Data
 Number%
Housing Units16,795 
Median Value$125,900 
Occupied15,28891.0%
Vacant1,5079.0%
Owned11,23773.5%
Rented4,05126.5%
Median Rent$832 
Single-Family Units13,41779.9%
    Detached13,07977.9%
    Attached3382.0%
Buldings with 5+ Units1,6299.7%
Mobile Homes4772.8%

2022 Income & Employment Data for Marshall County, IA

Household Income
RangeNumber%
Less than $10,0006144.0%
$10,000 to $14,9994993.3%
$15,000 to $19,9994873.2%
$20,000 to $24,9999035.9%
$25,000 to $29,9994142.7%
$30,000 to $34,9997885.2%
$35,000 to $39,9995673.7%
$40,000 to $44,9995193.4%
$45,000 to $49,9996994.6%
$50,000 to $59,9991,0116.6%
$60,000 to $74,9991,61110.5%
$75,000 to $99,9992,52216.5%
$100,000 to $124,9991,91812.5%
$125,000 to $149,9991,3118.6%
$150,000 to $199,9998745.7%
$200,000 or more5513.6%
Median Household Income70,828 
Per Capita Income31,486 
Cost of Living Index   (100 = average)
Compared to state89 
Compared to U.S.78 
Welfare Households
 Number%
SSI5313.5%
Public Assistance3132.0%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps1,72911.3%
Labor Force, Ages 25-64
 Number%
Employed14,05278.8%
Unemployed6323.5%
In Armed Forces40.0%
Total Labor Force14,68882.4%
Not in Labor Force3,13917.6%
Real Unemployment Rate 21.2%
Class of Worker
 MaleFemale% Male
Private Sector8,1685,97057.8%
Non-Profit43064140.1%
Self-Employed1,09255866.2%
Local Government48994634.1%
State Government30968331.1%
Federal Government12512949.2%
Total Private + Self9,2606,52858.7%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.1,3532,39936.1%
Total10,6138,92754.3%
Pct. Govt.13.7%  
Occupation
 Number%
Management, Business, Science, Arts2,11410.8%
Sales and Office Occupations3,33617.1%
Professional, Technical3,83519.6%
Service Occupations3,11515.9%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing3031.5%
All others7,15436.6%
White Collar 47.5%
Industry
 Number%
Manufacturing4,83024.7%
Health care and social assistance2,55513.1%
Retail trade2,18311.2%
Educational services1,8849.6%
Construction1,3647.0%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.9034.6%
Other services8284.2%
Accommodation and food services7333.7%
Transportation and warehousing5913.0%
Finance and insurance5773.0%
Professional, scientific, technical5632.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting5532.8%
Public administration4822.5%
Wholesale trade4572.3%
Arts, entertainment, recreation2851.5%
Utilities2281.2%
Real estate and rental and leasing2081.1%
Information1921.0%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction1350.7%
Management30.0%

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Marshall County, IA

Hispanic Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Mexican8,38720.94%
Puerto Rican4391.10%
Cuban260.06%
Dominican2090.52%
Total Central American3740.93%
Costa Rican100.02%
Guatemalan1360.34%
Honduran1150.29%
Nicaraguan70.02%
Panamanian560.14%
Salvadoran500.12%
Other Central American00.00%
Total South American610.15%
Argentinean00.00%
Bolivian00.00%
Chilean00.00%
Colombian00.00%
Ecuadorian00.00%
Paraguayan00.00%
Peruvian210.05%
Uruguayan00.00%
Venezuelan400.10%
Other South American00.00%
Other Hispanic2180.54%
Asian Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Burmese1,0592.64%
Vietnamese1980.49%
Chinese1070.27%
Filipino320.08%
Laotian250.06%
Taiwanese40.01%
Language Spoken at Home
LanguageNumber%
English28,62176.1%
Spanish7,21019.2%
Other Asian1,2233.3%
Vietnamese1700.5%
French, Haitian, Cajun1610.4%
Arabic800.2%
Other510.1%
Chinese480.1%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic160.0%
Ancestry
CountryNumber%
German9,18122.9%
Irish3,1707.9%
English3,1627.9%
American1,7004.2%
Norwegian1,3883.5%
Dutch7751.9%
Czech6951.7%
European6841.7%
Danish5591.4%
Scottish3730.9%
Italian3640.9%
French3470.9%
Swedish3300.8%
Polish2370.6%
Scotch-Irish2230.6%
Citizenship & Nativity
 Number%
U.S. citizen36,60091.4%
Not a citizen3,4498.6%
Native34,57386.3%
Foreign-born5,47613.7%

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Marshall County, IA

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years9-12 YearsH.S. Grad or GEDSome CollegeBach. DegreeGrad Degree
2,412 9.1%1,503 5.7%8,857 33.5%8,114 30.7%3,938 14.9%1,617 6.1%
  Average years of education: 12.6
Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years 2,412 9.1%
9-12 Years 1,503 5.7%
H.S. Grad or GED 8,857 33.5%
Some College 8,114 30.7%
Bach. Degree 3,938 14.9%
Grad Degree 1,617 6.1%
Average years of education: 12.6

Source for the above data: U.S. Census Bureau / American Community Survey (5 year-estimates)


Historical Labor Force Data for Marshall County, IA

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
YearLabor
Force		EmployedUnemployedUnemp.
Rate		State
Avg.
1990 20,058 19,366 692 3.4% 4.4%
1991 20,153 19,413 740 3.7% 4.7%
1992 20,428 19,637 791 3.9% 4.5%
1993 20,716 19,856 860 4.2% 4.1%
1994 21,149 20,537 612 2.9% 3.6%
1995 21,160 20,468 692 3.3% 3.5%
1996 21,267 20,532 735 3.5% 3.6%
1997 20,815 20,192 623 3.0% 3.1%
1998 20,734 20,142 592 2.9% 2.8%
1999 20,559 20,079 480 2.3% 2.7%
2000 20,607 20,038 569 2.8% 2.7%
2001 20,861 20,194 667 3.2% 3.3%
2002 20,813 19,968 845 4.1% 4.0%
2003 20,633 19,542 1,091 5.3% 4.4%
2004 20,464 19,405 1,059 5.2% 4.5%
2005 20,468 19,485 983 4.8% 4.3%
2006 20,795 20,026 769 3.7% 3.7%
2007 20,488 19,658 830 4.1% 3.7%
2008 20,534 19,488 1,046 5.1% 4.1%
2009 20,496 18,996 1,500 7.3% 6.4%
2010 20,107 18,708 1,399 7.0% 6.1%
2011 20,138 18,791 1,347 6.7% 5.6%
2012 19,881 18,600 1,281 6.4% 5.1%
2013 19,825 18,633 1,192 6.0% 4.7%
2014 19,833 18,767 1,066 5.4% 4.2%
2015 19,435 18,459 976 5.0% 3.7%
2016 19,234 18,300 934 4.9% 3.6%
2017 18,274 17,439 835 4.6% 3.1%
2018 18,157 17,327 830 4.6% 2.6%
2019 18,128 17,304 824 4.5% 2.8%
2020 17,514 16,278 1,236 7.1% 5.3%
2021 17,437 16,431 1,006 5.8% 3.8%
2022 17,474 16,556 918 5.3% 2.7%
2023 17,428 16,322 1,106 6.3% 2.9%
Link: Information about the TRUE unemployment rate from shadowstats.com