2022 population: 5,082 ( 242 from 2010 , 109 from 2020)
Land area: 1914.9 square miles
Population density: 2.7 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	4,278	84.18%	11.1%
Black:	76	1.50%	171.4%
Indian:	307	6.04%	31.8%
Asian:	43	0.85%	79.2%
2+ races:	152	2.99%	56.7%
Hispanic:	226	4.45%	75.2%

Total non-White:	804	15.82%	57.3%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	110	11.1
Deaths:	126	12.7
Net Migration:	94	9.5
Net Immigration:	28	2.8

Change in White population:	-535	-10.0
Change in Non-White pop.:	293	5.5

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
5,324
4,813	90.40%
28	0.53%
233	4.38%
24	0.45%
97	1.82%
129	2.42%
511	9.60%

2000
5,267
4,912	93.26%
8	0.15%
163	3.09%
16	0.30%
107	2.03%
61	1.16%
355	6.74%

1990
5,046
4,947	98.04%
7	0.14%
73	1.45%
6	0.12%
n/a
13	0.26%
99	1.96%

1980
5,559
5,328	95.84%
0	0.00%
195	3.51%
0	0.00%
n/a
36	0.65%
231	4.16%

1970
5,839
5,753	98.53%
0	0.00%
63	1.08%
4	0.07%
n/a
19	0.33%
86	1.47%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
436	8.3
490	9.3
-383	-7.3
42	0.8

-99	-1.9
156	3.0

Number	Rate
1990's
618	12.2
558	11.1
-362	-7.2
23	0.5

-35	-0.7
256	5.1

Number	Rate
1980's
930	16.7
491	8.8
-922	-16.6
n/a

-381	-6.9
-132	-2.4

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
-763	-13.1
n/a

-425	-7.3
145	2.5

Age, Family & Household Data for Toole County, MT

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
40.4
1,036	20.4%
4,046	79.6%
886	17.4%

1,795
2.44

1,030	57.4%
962	93.4%
13	1.3%
765	42.6%

2010
Number	Percent
41.5
1,103	20.7%
4,221	79.3%
739	13.9%

2,015
2.26

1,246	61.8%
1,003	80.5%
99	7.9%
769	38.2%

2000
Number	Percent
38.7
1,347	25.6%
3,920	74.4%
826	15.7%

1,971
2.46

1,322	67.1%
1,141	86.3%
79	6.0%
649	32.9%

1990
Number	Percent
35.4
1,498	29.7%
3,548	70.3%
819	16.2%

1,905
2.48

1,304	68.5%
1,127	86.4%
94	7.2%
601	31.5%

1980
Number	Percent
30.5
1,706	30.7%
3,853	69.3%
656	11.8%

2,137
2.59

1,563	73.1%
1,389	88.9%
72	4.6%
574	26.9%

2022 Housing Data for Toole County, MT

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	34	1.9%
$10,000 to $14,999	83	4.6%
$15,000 to $19,999	83	4.6%
$20,000 to $24,999	174	9.7%
$25,000 to $29,999	70	3.9%
$30,000 to $34,999	42	2.3%
$35,000 to $39,999	97	5.4%
$40,000 to $44,999	103	5.7%
$45,000 to $49,999	81	4.5%
$50,000 to $59,999	192	10.7%
$60,000 to $74,999	213	11.9%
$75,000 to $99,999	241	13.4%
$100,000 to $124,999	134	7.5%
$125,000 to $149,999	41	2.3%
$150,000 to $199,999	112	6.2%
$200,000 or more	95	5.3%

Median Household Income	54,040
Per Capita Income	28,621

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to state	87
Compared to U.S.	77

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	136	7.6%
Public Assistance	52	2.9%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	147	8.2%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	1,838	59.3%
Unemployed	87	2.8%
In Armed Forces	0	0.0%

Total Labor Force	1,925	62.1%
Not in Labor Force	1,174	37.9%

Real Unemployment Rate		40.7%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	569	462	55.2%
Non-Profit	52	71	42.3%
Self-Employed	316	140	69.3%

Local Government	157	145	52.0%
State Government	37	43	46.2%
Federal Government	94	27	77.7%

Total Private + Self	885	602	59.5%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	340	286	54.3%
Total	1,225	888	58.0%

Pct. Govt.	23.8%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	374	17.6%
Sales and Office Occupations	309	14.5%
Professional, Technical	487	22.9%
Service Occupations	427	20.1%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	103	4.8%
All others	531	25.0%

White Collar		55.0%

Industry
	Number	%
Health care and social assistance	311	14.6%
Accommodation and food services	265	12.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	260	12.2%
Public administration	191	9.0%
Retail trade	158	7.4%
Educational services	135	6.3%
Transportation and warehousing	127	6.0%
Professional, scientific, technical	125	5.9%
Finance and insurance	103	4.8%
Construction	99	4.7%
Other services	61	2.9%
Utilities	55	2.6%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	54	2.5%
Information	49	2.3%
Manufacturing	37	1.7%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	34	1.6%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	32	1.5%
Wholesale trade	16	0.8%
Real estate and rental and leasing	13	0.6%
Management	3	0.1%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	148	2.95%
Puerto Rican	0	0.00%
Cuban	0	0.00%
Dominican	0	0.00%

Total Central American	0	0.00%
Costa Rican	0	0.00%
Guatemalan	0	0.00%
Honduran	0	0.00%
Nicaraguan	0	0.00%
Panamanian	0	0.00%
Salvadoran	0	0.00%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	9	0.18%
Argentinean	0	0.00%
Bolivian	0	0.00%
Chilean	0	0.00%
Colombian	0	0.00%
Ecuadorian	0	0.00%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	0	0.00%
Uruguayan	0	0.00%
Venezuelan	9	0.18%
Other South American	0	0.00%

Other Hispanic	54	1.08%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Indian	30	0.60%
Japanese	11	0.22%
Chinese	4	0.08%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	4,400	93.1%
German, other Germanic	118	2.5%
Spanish	107	2.3%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	37	0.8%
Other Indo-European	34	0.7%
Other	21	0.4%
French, Haitian, Cajun	6	0.1%
Other Asian	1	0.0%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
German	1,044	20.8%
Irish	640	12.8%
Norwegian	575	11.5%
English	551	11.0%
American	223	4.4%
Scottish	160	3.2%
Italian	119	2.4%
European	115	2.3%
Czech	112	2.2%
Dutch	81	1.6%
French	78	1.6%
Polish	76	1.5%
Canadian	54	1.1%
Swedish	54	1.1%
Maltese	45	0.9%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	4,936	98.4%
Not a citizen	82	1.6%

Native	4,802	95.7%
Foreign-born	216	4.3%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
193	5.4%	256	7.2%	1,370	38.5%	943	26.5%	460	12.9%	332	9.3%
Average years of education: 13.0

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	193	5.4%
9-12 Years	256	7.2%
H.S. Grad or GED	1,370	38.5%
Some College	943	26.5%
Bach. Degree	460	12.9%
Grad Degree	332	9.3%
Average years of education: 13.0

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	2,643	2,561	82	3.1%	6.1%
1991	2,580	2,472	108	4.2%	6.9%
1992	2,749	2,648	101	3.7%	6.7%
1993	2,803	2,698	105	3.7%	6.1%
1994	2,907	2,791	116	4.0%	5.5%
1995	2,816	2,669	147	5.2%	5.7%
1996	2,818	2,706	112	4.0%	5.6%
1997	2,780	2,684	96	3.5%	5.5%
1998	2,865	2,759	106	3.7%	5.6%
1999	2,954	2,840	114	3.9%	5.3%

2000	2,534	2,430	104	4.1%	4.8%
2001	2,420	2,332	88	3.6%	4.6%
2002	2,341	2,256	85	3.6%	4.6%
2003	2,522	2,432	90	3.6%	4.7%
2004	2,564	2,477	87	3.4%	4.5%
2005	2,534	2,453	81	3.2%	4.1%
2006	2,487	2,422	65	2.6%	3.3%
2007	2,471	2,412	59	2.4%	3.4%
2008	2,621	2,541	80	3.1%	4.7%
2009	2,528	2,414	114	4.5%	7.1%

2010	2,450	2,340	110	4.5%	7.2%
2011	2,388	2,283	105	4.4%	6.6%
2012	2,501	2,399	102	4.1%	5.8%
2013	2,389	2,298	91	3.8%	5.4%
2014	2,348	2,277	71	3.0%	4.7%
2015	2,299	2,219	80	3.5%	4.3%
2016	2,224	2,144	80	3.6%	4.3%
2017	2,150	2,084	66	3.1%	4.1%
2018	2,132	2,077	55	2.6%	3.8%
2019	2,123	2,071	52	2.4%	3.6%

2020	2,141	2,034	107	5.0%	5.9%
2021	2,057	2,003	54	2.6%	3.4%
2022	2,103	2,061	42	2.0%	2.6%
2023	2,089	2,044	45	2.2%	2.9%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	2,329
Median Value	$166,200

Occupied	1,795	77.1%
Vacant	534	22.9%

Owned	1,165	64.9%
Rented	630	35.1%
Median Rent	$741

Single-Family Units	1,728	74.2%
Detached	1,710	73.4%
Attached	18	0.8%
Buldings with 5+ Units	271	11.6%
Mobile Homes	272	11.7%

Toole County, MT

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Toole County, MT

2022 Housing Data for Toole County, MT

2022 Income & Employment Data for Toole County, MT

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Toole County, MT

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Toole County, MT

Historical Labor Force Data for Toole County, MT