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Mobile County, AL


Metropolitan Statistical Area: Mobile, AL
Designated Market Area: Mobile-Pensacola, AL-FL-MS
American Communities Project County Type (2023): African American South

Places in Mobile County, AL     [Sort places by population]

 

Tracts in Mobile County, AL

   



Click here to view election data for Mobile County, AL

2022 population: 411,411   ( 1,581 from 2010 , 3,401 from 2020)
Land area: 1229.4 square miles
Population density: 334.7 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:228,976 55.66% 6.1%
Black:149,77236.40% 5.3%
Indian:3,6790.89% 3.9%
Asian:8,8672.16% 15.7%
2+ races:6,9931.70% 33.3%
Hispanic:13,1243.19% 32.1%
Total non-White:182,43544.34% 7.9%

2020-2022 ComponentsNumberRate
Births:11,669 14.1
Deaths:12,57115.2
Net Migration: -3,105-3.7
Net Immigration: 4400.5
Change in White population:-14,928 -3.6
Change in Non-White pop.:13,347 3.2




Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change
[Display all years]

Year:
Total population:
White:
Black:
Indian:
Asian:
2+ races:
Hispanic:
Total non-White:

2010
412,992
243,90459.06%
142,27234.45%
3,5410.86%
7,6641.86%
5,2471.27%
9,9362.41%
169,08840.94%

2000
399,843
249,76362.47%
132,84533.22%
2,6360.66%
5,6781.42%
3,7150.93%
4,8871.22%
150,08037.53%

1990
378,643
252,24466.62%
117,38031.00%
2,2160.59%
3,3150.88%
n/a
3,4880.92%
126,39933.38%

1980
364,980
244,22966.92%
113,79031.18%
1,2560.34%
1,5360.42%
n/a
3,9441.08%
120,75133.08%

1970
317,308
212,59567.00%
101,67832.04%
3440.11%
2840.09%
n/a
2,1860.69%
104,713 33.00%

Decade:
Components:
Births:
Deaths:
Net Migration:
Net Immigration:
Change in White population:
Change in Non-White pop.:
2000's
NumberRate
55,073 13.8
36,4239.1
-9,077-2.3
4,7531.2
-5,859 -1.5
19,008 4.8
1990's
NumberRate
64,475 17.0
37,1289.8
-7,547-2.0
2,5870.7
-2,481 -0.7
23,681 6.3
1980's
NumberRate
66,307 18.2
32,445 8.9
-17,937 -4.9
n/a
8,015 2.2
5,648 1.5
1970's
NumberRate
n/a
n/a
7,191 2.3
n/a
31,634 10.0
16,038 5.1

Age, Family & Household Data for Mobile County, AL
[Display all years]

Year:
 
Median Age:
Under 18:
Voting Age Population:
Over 65:
Households:
Persons Per HH:
Families (%HH):
Married Couples (%Fams):
Single Mothers (%Fams):
Non-Family (%HH):

2022
NumberPercent
38.2
96,226 23.4%
315,185 76.6%
69,056 16.8%
159,605
2.54
101,130 63.4%
68,525 67.8%
12,497 12.4%
58,475 36.6%

2010
NumberPercent
36.6
103,581 25.1%
309,411 74.9%
53,321 12.9%
158,435
2.56
108,393 68.4%
70,776 65.3%
15,918 14.7%
50,042 31.6%

2000
NumberPercent
34.6
109,880 27.5%
289,963 72.5%
48,053 12.0%
150,255
2.61
107,338 71.4%
75,648 70.5%
15,441 14.4%
42,917 28.6%

1990
NumberPercent
31.9
107,799 28.5%
270,844 71.5%
44,460 11.7%
137,404
2.70
101,989 74.2%
74,975 73.5%
13,425 13.2%
35,415 25.8%

1980
NumberPercent
28.1
114,608 31.4%
250,372 68.6%
35,274 9.7%
123,668
2.90
95,141 76.9%
74,692 78.5%
10,648 11.2%
28,527 23.1%

2022 Housing Data for Mobile County, AL

Housing Data
 Number%
Housing Units184,845 
Median Value$164,600 
Occupied159,60586.3%
Vacant25,24013.7%
Owned101,33463.5%
Rented58,27136.5%
Median Rent$973 
Single-Family Units136,80274.0%
    Detached134,87773.0%
    Attached1,9251.0%
Buldings with 5+ Units27,54014.9%
Mobile Homes13,3377.2%

2022 Income & Employment Data for Mobile County, AL

Household Income
RangeNumber%
Less than $10,00010,7956.8%
$10,000 to $14,9999,4565.9%
$15,000 to $19,9998,5525.4%
$20,000 to $24,9998,0065.0%
$25,000 to $29,9997,8914.9%
$30,000 to $34,9996,6364.2%
$35,000 to $39,9997,1714.5%
$40,000 to $44,9997,8684.9%
$45,000 to $49,9996,9224.3%
$50,000 to $59,99912,2687.7%
$60,000 to $74,99915,6089.8%
$75,000 to $99,99918,48111.6%
$100,000 to $124,99913,3288.4%
$125,000 to $149,9999,0135.6%
$150,000 to $199,9999,6446.0%
$200,000 or more7,9665.0%
Median Household Income55,352 
Per Capita Income30,482 
Cost of Living Index   (100 = average)
Compared to state100 
Compared to U.S.82 
Welfare Households
 Number%
SSI10,8926.8%
Public Assistance1,6801.1%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps27,75717.4%
Labor Force, Ages 25-64
 Number%
Employed160,22463.7%
Unemployed10,4774.2%
In Armed Forces9960.4%
Total Labor Force171,69768.3%
Not in Labor Force79,76731.7%
Real Unemployment Rate 35.9%
Class of Worker
 MaleFemale% Male
Private Sector67,07855,54254.7%
Non-Profit3,9608,36332.1%
Self-Employed9,1366,52358.3%
Local Government4,4018,19234.9%
State Government3,7535,15542.1%
Federal Government2,1781,83154.3%
Total Private + Self76,21462,06555.1%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.14,29223,54137.8%
Total90,50685,60651.4%
Pct. Govt.14.5%  
Occupation
 Number%
Management, Business, Science, Arts23,86313.5%
Sales and Office Occupations36,70120.8%
Professional, Technical36,90020.9%
Service Occupations30,60317.4%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing6070.3%
All others48,22227.4%
White Collar 55.3%
Industry
 Number%
Health care and social assistance24,59514.0%
Manufacturing21,99212.5%
Retail trade19,74411.2%
Educational services16,0609.1%
Accommodation and food services13,7157.8%
Construction13,5417.7%
Other services9,8245.6%
Transportation and warehousing9,3095.3%
Professional, scientific, technical8,5574.9%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.8,3954.8%
Public administration7,0104.0%
Finance and insurance6,7703.8%
Wholesale trade4,3382.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing3,5522.0%
Information2,6401.5%
Arts, entertainment, recreation2,3561.3%
Utilities1,8321.0%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting1,0660.6%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction9390.5%
Management540.0%

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Mobile County, AL

Hispanic Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Mexican5,0371.22%
Puerto Rican2,2100.53%
Cuban6560.16%
Dominican6030.15%
Total Central American2,0660.50%
Costa Rican220.01%
Guatemalan9880.24%
Honduran2940.07%
Nicaraguan2980.07%
Panamanian1320.03%
Salvadoran2790.07%
Other Central American530.01%
Total South American7450.18%
Argentinean590.01%
Bolivian00.00%
Chilean2350.06%
Colombian990.02%
Ecuadorian680.02%
Paraguayan470.01%
Peruvian1830.04%
Uruguayan00.00%
Venezuelan540.01%
Other South American00.00%
Other Hispanic1,2480.30%
Asian Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Vietnamese3,7400.90%
Chinese1,1670.28%
Filipino7000.17%
Indian5830.14%
Laotian5690.14%
Cambodian3610.09%
Korean2150.05%
Japanese1780.04%
Thai1000.02%
Language Spoken at Home
LanguageNumber%
English370,47395.6%
Spanish6,9901.8%
Vietnamese3,0940.8%
Arabic1,1240.3%
Other Indo-European1,0840.3%
Other Asian1,0500.3%
Chinese1,0330.3%
Other6660.2%
German, other Germanic6340.2%
Ancestry
CountryNumber%
American39,1559.5%
Irish34,3118.3%
English33,0548.0%
German27,6626.7%
French11,4662.8%
Scottish7,1571.7%
Italian7,0711.7%
European6,2391.5%
Scotch-Irish4,3441.0%
African2,9470.7%
Polish2,2850.6%
British2,0710.5%
Welsh1,8750.5%
Norwegian1,7030.4%
Greek1,6270.4%
Citizenship & Nativity
 Number%
U.S. citizen407,77598.5%
Not a citizen6,1031.5%
Native400,68596.8%
Foreign-born13,1933.2%

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Mobile County, AL

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years9-12 YearsH.S. Grad or GEDSome CollegeBach. DegreeGrad Degree
7,807 2.8%25,403 9.1%95,565 34.1%83,342 29.8%43,806 15.7%23,945 8.6%
  Average years of education: 13.2
Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years 7,807 2.8%
9-12 Years 25,403 9.1%
H.S. Grad or GED 95,565 34.1%
Some College 83,342 29.8%
Bach. Degree 43,806 15.7%
Grad Degree 23,945 8.6%
Average years of education: 13.2

Source for the above data: U.S. Census Bureau / American Community Survey (5 year-estimates)


Historical Labor Force Data for Mobile County, AL

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
YearLabor
Force		EmployedUnemployedUnemp.
Rate		State
Avg.
1990 171,301 159,374 11,927 7.0% 6.8%
1991 176,654 164,217 12,437 7.0% 7.3%
1992 182,095 167,184 14,911 8.2% 7.5%
1993 187,148 171,841 15,307 8.2% 7.2%
1994 190,859 176,899 13,960 7.3% 6.2%
1995 192,514 179,086 13,428 7.0% 5.9%
1996 193,735 182,944 10,791 5.6% 5.2%
1997 197,841 187,480 10,361 5.2% 4.9%
1998 198,563 189,634 8,929 4.5% 4.5%
1999 199,797 189,686 10,111 5.1% 4.7%
2000 186,171 176,895 9,276 5.0% 4.6%
2001 184,868 174,354 10,514 5.7% 5.2%
2002 182,152 170,334 11,818 6.5% 5.9%
2003 180,945 168,440 12,505 6.9% 6.0%
2004 179,039 167,474 11,565 6.5% 5.6%
2005 179,899 171,056 8,843 4.9% 4.4%
2006 182,199 174,677 7,522 4.1% 4.0%
2007 184,901 177,341 7,560 4.1% 4.1%
2008 187,300 176,287 11,013 5.9% 5.8%
2009 186,230 166,932 19,298 10.4% 10.1%
2010 192,800 171,314 21,486 11.1% 10.4%
2011 193,845 173,055 20,790 10.7% 9.6%
2012 188,890 171,102 17,788 9.4% 8.2%
2013 186,932 170,729 16,203 8.7% 7.3%
2014 185,640 171,332 14,308 7.7% 6.7%
2015 186,483 173,586 12,897 6.9% 6.1%
2016 186,230 173,856 12,374 6.6% 5.9%
2017 186,372 176,373 9,999 5.4% 4.6%
2018 188,203 179,435 8,768 4.7% 3.9%
2019 188,741 181,682 7,059 3.7% 3.0%
2020 190,882 175,761 15,121 7.9% 5.9%
2021 190,714 181,908 8,806 4.6% 3.4%
2022 192,312 186,073 6,239 3.2% 2.6%
2023 190,167 184,271 5,896 3.1% 2.5%
Link: Information about the TRUE unemployment rate from shadowstats.com