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Renville County, ND


Micropolitan Statistical Area: Minot, ND
Designated Market Area: Minot-Bismarck-Dickinson, ND-MT-SD
USDA County Type (2015): Farming, Mining
American Communities Project County Type (2023): Aging Farmlands

Places in Renville County, ND     [Sort places by name]

 

Tracts in Renville County, ND

   



Click here to view demographic data for Renville County, ND

2022 population: 2,220   ( 250 from 2010 , 62 from 2020)
Land area: 877.2 square miles
Population density: 2.5 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:2,078 93.60% 13.5%
Black:110.50% 450.0%
Indian:150.68% 66.7%
Asian:90.41% 80.0%
2+ races:452.03% 55.2%
Hispanic:622.79% 158.3%
Total non-White:1426.40% 105.8%

2020-2022 ComponentsNumberRate
Births:49 10.7
Deaths:7716.9
Net Migration: -33-7.2
Net Immigration: 00.0
Change in White population:-323 -13.1
Change in Non-White pop.:73 3.0



Historical Presidential Election Results for Renville County, ND



Click on the Year to view county-level data for that election.

YearTurnout WinnerRunner-Up OtherTotal Votes Diff
(St)
Diff
(US)
PSV
2020 80% Donald Trump* (R) 1,065 80.7% Joe Biden (D) 220 16.7% 34 [+] 2.6% 1,319 16 34 0.36%
2016 71% Donald Trump (R) 993 76.8% Hillary Clinton (D) 201 15.5% 99 [+] 7.7% 1,293 14 31 0.38%
2012 67% Mitt Romney (R) 851 66.6% Barack Obama* (D) 398 31.1% 29 [+] 2.3% 1,278 8 19 0.40%
2008 69% John McCain (R) 799 59.4% Barack Obama (D) 505 37.5% 42 [+] 3.1% 1,346 6 14 0.42%
2004 74% George W. Bush* (R) 953 64.9% John Kerry (D) 497 33.8% 19 [+] 1.3% 1,469 2 14 0.47%
2000 66% George W. Bush (R) 820 61.6% Albert Gore, Jr. (D) 443 33.3% 69 [+] 5.2% 1,332 1 14 0.46%
1996 64% Robert Dole (R) 576 42.5% Bill Clinton* (D) 562 41.5% 216 [+] 16.0% 1,354 -4 2 0.51%
1992 75% George Bush* (R) 655 39.2% Bill Clinton (D) 580 34.7% 435 [+] 26.0% 1,670 -5 2 0.54%
1988 75% George Bush (R) 893 51.0% Michael Dukakis (D) 837 47.8% 20 [+] 1.1% 1,750 -5 -2 0.59%
1984 73% Ronald Reagan* (R) 1,163 65.6% Walter Mondale (D) 592 33.4% 19 1.1% 1,774 1 7 0.57%
1980 73% Ronald Reagan (R) 1,154 62.6% Jimmy Carter* (D) 570 30.9% 118 [+] 6.4% 1,842 -2 12 0.61%
1976 78% Jimmy Carter (D) 1,008 54.6% Gerald Ford* (R) 812 44.0% 26 [+] 1.4% 1,846 -8 -4 0.62%
1972 76% Richard Nixon* (R) 1,121 61.1% George McGovern (D) 702 38.3% 12 [+] 0.7% 1,835 -1 0 0.65%
1968 82% Hubert Humphrey (D) 880 48.5% Richard Nixon (R) 851 46.9% 85 [+] 4.7% 1,816 -9 3 0.73%
1964 83% Lyndon Johnson* (D) 1,356 67.9% Barry Goldwater (R) 640 32.0% 1 0.1% 1,997 -10 -6 0.77%
1960 86% John Kennedy (D) 1,217 54.6% Richard Nixon (R) 1,012 45.4% 1 0.0% 2,230 -10 -4 0.80%
1956 72% Dwight Eisenhower* (R) 1,035 50.2% Adlai Stevenson (D) 1,025 49.7% 1 0.0% 2,061 -12 -7 0.81%
1952 78% Dwight Eisenhower (R) 1,571 66.6% Adlai Stevenson (D) 767 32.5% 22 0.9% 2,360 -4 11 0.87%
1948 57% Harry Truman* (D) 838 48.1% Thomas Dewey (R) 812 46.6% 92 [+] 5.3% 1,742 -6 2 0.79%
1944 70% Franklin Roosevelt* (D) 1,095 50.6% Thomas Dewey (R) 1,046 48.3% 23 1.1% 2,164 -5 2 0.98%
1940 82% Franklin Roosevelt* (D) 1,298 50.8% Wendell Willkie (R) 1,202 47.0% 56 2.2% 2,556 -8 2 0.91%
1936 89% Franklin Roosevelt* (D) 1,766 61.7% Alf Landon (R) 611 21.4% 484 [+] 16.9% 2,861 -5 -15 1.05%
1932 77% Franklin Roosevelt (D) 1,969 72.1% Herbert Hoover* (R) 689 25.2% 73 [+] 2.7% 2,731 -3 -14 1.07%
1928 74% Herbert Hoover (R) 1,473 55.1% Al Smith (D) 1,174 43.9% 27 [+] 1.0% 2,674 0 -3 1.11%
1924 55% Robert LaFollette (Prog) 1,247 61.8% Calvin Coolidge (R) 649 32.2% 121 [+] 6.0% 2,017 -16 -22 1.01%
1920 71% Warren Harding (R) 1,987 73.6% James Cox (D) 581 21.5% 130 [+] 4.8% 2,698 -4 13 1.31%
1916 41% Woodrow Wilson* (D) 1,012 60.0% Charles Evans Hughes (R) 532 31.5% 143 [+] 8.5% 1,687 -15 -15 1.46%
1912 31% Woodrow Wilson (D) 420 33.0% Theodore Roosevelt (Prog) 341 26.8% 513 [+] 40.3% 1,274 -9 -6 1.47%
* incumbent         PSV: percent of state vote



2020 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Joe Biden (D) 220 16.7%
Donald Trump* (R) 1,065 80.7%
Jo Jorgensen (Lbt) 32 2.4%
Other 2 0.2%
TOTAL 1,319
Turnout: 80% Diff (St): 16 Diff (US): 34


2016 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Hillary Clinton (D) 201 15.5%
Donald Trump (R) 993 76.8%
Gary Johnson (Lbt) 71 5.5%
Jill Stein (Grn) 4 0.3%
Other 24 1.9%
TOTAL 1,293
Turnout: 71% Diff (St): 14 Diff (US): 31


2012 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Barack Obama* (D) 398 31.1%
Mitt Romney (R) 851 66.6%
Gary Johnson (Lbt) 19 1.5%
Other 10 0.8%
TOTAL 1,278
Turnout: 67% Diff (St): 8 Diff (US): 19


2008 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Barack Obama (D) 505 37.5%
John McCain (R) 799 59.4%
Ralph Nader (I) 29 2.2%
Bob Barr (Lbt) 10 0.7%
Other 3 0.2%
TOTAL 1,346
Turnout: 69% Diff (St): 6 Diff (US): 14


2004 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
George W. Bush* (R) 953 64.9%
John Kerry (D) 497 33.8%
Ralph Nader (I) 18 1.2%
Other 1 0.1%
TOTAL 1,469
Turnout: 74% Diff (St): 2 Diff (US): 14


2000 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
George W. Bush (R) 820 61.6%
Albert Gore, Jr. (D) 443 33.3%
Ralph Nader (Grn) 37 2.8%
Pat Buchanan (Ref) 26 2.0%
Other 6 0.5%
TOTAL 1,332
Turnout: 66% Diff (St): 1 Diff (US): 14


1996 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Bill Clinton* (D) 562 41.5%
Robert Dole (R) 576 42.5%
Ross Perot (Ref) 210 15.5%
Harry Browne (Lbt) 2 0.1%
Other 4 0.3%
TOTAL 1,354
Turnout: 64% Diff (St): -4 Diff (US): 2


1992 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Bill Clinton (D) 580 34.7%
George Bush* (R) 655 39.2%
Ross Perot (I) 429 25.7%
Other 6 0.4%
TOTAL 1,670
Turnout: 75% Diff (St): -5 Diff (US): 2


1988 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
George Bush (R) 893 51.0%
Michael Dukakis (D) 837 47.8%
Ron Paul (Lbt) 5 0.3%
Other 15 0.9%
TOTAL 1,750
Turnout: 75% Diff (St): -5 Diff (US): -2


1984 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Ronald Reagan* (R) 1,163 65.6%
Walter Mondale (D) 592 33.4%
Other 19 1.1%
TOTAL 1,774
Turnout: 73% Diff (St): 1 Diff (US): 7


1980 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Ronald Reagan (R) 1,154 62.6%
Jimmy Carter* (D) 570 30.9%
John Anderson (I) 98 5.3%
Edward Clark (Lbt) 18 1.0%
Other 2 0.1%
TOTAL 1,842
Turnout: 73% Diff (St): -2 Diff (US): 12


1976 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Jimmy Carter (D) 1,008 54.6%
Gerald Ford* (R) 812 44.0%
Eugene McCarthy (I) 9 0.5%
Other 17 0.9%
TOTAL 1,846
Turnout: 78% Diff (St): -8 Diff (US): -4


1972 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Richard Nixon* (R) 1,121 61.1%
George McGovern (D) 702 38.3%
John Schmitz (Amer) 10 0.5%
Other 2 0.1%
TOTAL 1,835
Turnout: 76% Diff (St): -1 Diff (US): 0


1968 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Richard Nixon (R) 851 46.9%
Hubert Humphrey (D) 880 48.5%
George Wallace (AIP) 84 4.6%
Other 1 0.1%
TOTAL 1,816
Turnout: 82% Diff (St): -9 Diff (US): 3


1964 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Lyndon Johnson* (D) 1,356 67.9%
Barry Goldwater (R) 640 32.0%
Other 1 0.1%
TOTAL 1,997
Turnout: 83% Diff (St): -10 Diff (US): -6


1960 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
John Kennedy (D) 1,217 54.6%
Richard Nixon (R) 1,012 45.4%
Other 1 0.0%
TOTAL 2,230
Turnout: 86% Diff (St): -10 Diff (US): -4


1956 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Dwight Eisenhower* (R) 1,035 50.2%
Adlai Stevenson (D) 1,025 49.7%
Other 1 0.0%
TOTAL 2,061
Turnout: 72% Diff (St): -12 Diff (US): -7


1952 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Dwight Eisenhower (R) 1,571 66.6%
Adlai Stevenson (D) 767 32.5%
Other 22 0.9%
TOTAL 2,360
Turnout: 78% Diff (St): -4 Diff (US): 11


1948 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Harry Truman* (D) 838 48.1%
Thomas Dewey (R) 812 46.6%
Strom Thurmond (StsRts) 5 0.3%
Henry Wallace (Prog) 74 4.2%
Other 13 0.7%
TOTAL 1,742
Turnout: 57% Diff (St): -6 Diff (US): 2


1944 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Franklin Roosevelt* (D) 1,095 50.6%
Thomas Dewey (R) 1,046 48.3%
Other 23 1.1%
TOTAL 2,164
Turnout: 70% Diff (St): -5 Diff (US): 2


1940 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Franklin Roosevelt* (D) 1,298 50.8%
Wendell Willkie (R) 1,202 47.0%
Other 56 2.2%
TOTAL 2,556
Turnout: 82% Diff (St): -8 Diff (US): 2


1936 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Franklin Roosevelt* (D) 1,766 61.7%
Alf Landon (R) 611 21.4%
William Lemke (Union) 444 15.5%
Norman Thomas (Soc) 37 1.3%
Other 3 0.1%
TOTAL 2,861
Turnout: 89% Diff (St): -5 Diff (US): -15


1932 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Franklin Roosevelt (D) 1,969 72.1%
Herbert Hoover* (R) 689 25.2%
Norman Thomas (Soc) 60 2.2%
Other 13 0.5%
TOTAL 2,731
Turnout: 77% Diff (St): -3 Diff (US): -14


1928 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Herbert Hoover (R) 1,473 55.1%
Al Smith (D) 1,174 43.9%
Norman Thomas (Soc) 15 0.6%
Other 12 0.4%
TOTAL 2,674
Turnout: 74% Diff (St): 0 Diff (US): -3


1924 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Calvin Coolidge (R) 649 32.2%
John Davis (D) 120 5.9%
Robert LaFollette (Prog) 1,247 61.8%
Other 1 0.0%
TOTAL 2,017
Turnout: 55% Diff (St): -16 Diff (US): -22


1920 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Warren Harding (R) 1,987 73.6%
James Cox (D) 581 21.5%
Eugene Debs (Soc) 130 4.8%
TOTAL 2,698
Turnout: 71% Diff (St): -4 Diff (US): 13


1916 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Woodrow Wilson* (D) 1,012 60.0%
Charles Evans Hughes (R) 532 31.5%
Allan Benson (Soc) 119 7.1%
James Hanly (Proh) 24 1.4%
TOTAL 1,687
Turnout: 41% Diff (St): -15 Diff (US): -15


1912 President, Renville County, ND
CandidateVotesPct
Woodrow Wilson (D) 420 33.0%
Theodore Roosevelt (Prog) 341 26.8%
William Taft* (R) 224 17.6%
Eugene Debs (Soc) 272 21.4%
Eugene Chafin (Proh) 17 1.3%
TOTAL 1,274
Turnout: 31% Diff (St): -9 Diff (US): -6
* incumbent

Historical Statewide Election Results for Renville County, ND

Click on the Year to view county-level data for that election.

YearTypeTurnout WinnerRunner-Up OtherTotal VotesDiff PSV
2022 S3 54% John Hoeven* (R) 547 61.0% Rick Becker (I) 262 29.2% 87 [+] 9.7% 896 5 0.37%
2020 G 79% Doug Burgum* (R) 1,064 81.0% Shelley Lenz (D) 168 12.8% 82 [+] 6.2% 1,314 15 0.37%
2018 S1 68% Kevin Cramer (R) 832 69.7% Heidi Heitkamp* (D) 356 29.8% 5 [+] 0.4% 1,193 15 0.37%
2016 S3 71% John Hoeven* (R) 1,140 88.2% Eliot Glassheim (D) 104 8.0% 49 [+] 3.8% 1,293 10 0.38%
2016 G 70% Doug Burgum (R) 1,076 84.5% Marvin Nelson (D) 161 12.6% 36 [+] 2.8% 1,273 8 0.37%
2012 S1 67% Rick Berg (R) 676 53.6% Heidi Heitkamp (D) 580 46.0% 5 [+] 0.4% 1,261 4 0.39%
2012 G 67% Jack Dalrymple* (R) 771 60.7% Ryan Taylor (D) 469 36.9% 30 [+] 2.4% 1,270 -2 0.40%
2010 S3 55% John Hoeven (R) 832 78.5% Tracy Potter (D) 209 19.7% 19 [+] 1.8% 1,060 2 0.44%
2008 G 69% John Hoeven* (R) 1,067 79.0% Tim Mathern (D) 249 18.4% 35 [+] 2.6% 1,351 5 0.43%
2006 S1 56% Kent Conrad* (D) 823 75.2% Dwight Grotberg (R) 251 22.9% 20 [+] 1.8% 1,094 -7 0.50%
2004 S3 74% Byron Dorgan* (D) 1,078 73.4% Mike Liffrig (R) 390 26.6% 0 0.0% 1,468 -5 0.47%
2004 G 73% John Hoeven* (R) 1,078 74.1% Joseph Satrom (D) 362 24.9% 14 [+] 1.0% 1,454 3 0.47%
2000 S1 67% Kent Conrad* (D) 922 68.9% Duane Sand (R) 417 31.1% 0 0.0% 1,339 -7 0.47%
2000 G 67% John Hoeven (R) 765 57.0% Heidi Heitkamp (D) 577 43.0% 0 0.0% 1,342 2 0.46%
1998 S3 60% Byron Dorgan* (D) 840 68.1% Donna Nalewaja (R) 367 29.7% 27 [+] 2.2% 1,234 -5 0.58%
1996 G 63% Ed Schafer* (R) 777 58.4% Lee Kaldor (D) 554 41.6% 0 0.0% 1,331 -8 0.50%
1994 S1 68% Kent Conrad* (D) 1,008 68.4% Ben Clayburgh (R) 465 31.6% 0 0.0% 1,473 -10 0.62%
1992 S3 74% Byron Dorgan (D) 1,104 67.1% Steve Sydness (R) 516 31.3% 26 [+] 1.6% 1,646 -8 0.54%
1992 S1 49% Kent Conrad (D) 792 72.5% Jack Dalrymple (R) 267 24.5% 33 [+] 3.0% 1,092 -9 0.67%
1992 G 74% Ed Schafer (R) 850 51.6% Nicholas Spaeth (D) 765 46.4% 33 [+] 2.0% 1,648 -6 0.54%
1988 S1 76% Quentin Burdick* (D) 1,190 67.4% Earl Strinden (R) 553 31.3% 23 [+] 1.3% 1,766 -8 0.61%
1988 G 75% George Sinner* (D) 1,082 61.7% Leon Malberg (R) 671 38.3% 0 0.0% 1,753 -2 0.59%
1986 S3 74% Kent Conrad (D) 936 52.9% Mark Andrews* (R) 821 46.4% 14 [+] 0.8% 1,771 -3 0.61%
1984 G 76% George Sinner (D) 920 50.2% Allen Olson* (R) 913 49.8% 0 0.0% 1,833 5 0.58%
1982 S1 69% Quentin Burdick* (D) 1,096 64.3% Gene Knorr (R) 560 32.8% 49 [+] 2.9% 1,705 -1 0.65%
1980 S3 74% Mark Andrews* (R) 973 52.7% Kent Johanneson (D) 873 47.2% 2 [+] 0.1% 1,848 -18 0.62%
1980 G 76% Arthur Link* (D) 1,031 53.9% Allen Olson (R) 882 46.1% 0 0.0% 1,913 -8 0.63%
1976 S1 75% Quentin Burdick* (D) 1,197 66.7% Robert Stroup (R) 584 32.6% 13 [+] 0.7% 1,794 -4 0.63%
1976 G 78% Richard Elkin (R) 1,090 58.8% Arthur Link* (D) 732 39.5% 31 [+] 1.7% 1,853 12 0.62%
1974 S3 68% William Guy (D) 857 52.4% Milton Young* (R) 743 45.4% 37 [+] 2.3% 1,637 -3 0.69%
1972 G 77% Arthur Link (D) 1,137 60.7% Richard Larsen (R) 735 39.3% 0 0.0% 1,872 -10 0.66%
1970 S1 74% Quentin Burdick* (D) 1,145 67.7% Thomas Kleppe (R) 533 31.5% 14 [+] 0.8% 1,692 -6 0.77%
1968 S3 80% Milton Young* (R) 1,103 62.3% Herschel Lashkowitz (D) 657 37.1% 11 [+] 0.6% 1,771 -2 0.74%
1968 G 83% William Guy* (D) 1,111 60.6% Robert McCarney (R) 698 38.1% 23 [+] 1.3% 1,832 -6 0.74%
1964 S1 83% Quentin Burdick* (D) 1,339 67.0% Thomas Kleppe (R) 660 33.0% 0 0.0% 1,999 -9 0.77%
1964 G 84% William Guy* (D) 1,241 61.4% Don Halcrow (R) 780 38.6% 0 0.0% 2,021 -6 0.77%
1962 S3 72% Milton Young* (R) 937 52.6% William Lanier (D) 844 47.4% 0 0.0% 1,781 -8 0.80%
1962 G 73% William Guy* (D) 1,074 59.4% Mark Andrews (R) 734 40.6% 0 0.0% 1,808 -9 0.79%
1960 S1 70% Quentin Burdick (D) 1,107 61.1% John Davis (R) 697 38.4% 9 [+] 0.5% 1,813 -11 0.86%
1960 G 86% William Guy (D) 1,380 62.0% C.P. Dahl (R) 782 35.1% 65 [+] 2.9% 2,227 -9 0.81%
*: incumbent               +: ran on additional party lines               Type: G: Governor; S1,S2,S3: Senate Class 1, 2 or 3
italics: special election           RO: runoff election           PSV: percent of state vote


Historical U.S. House Election Results for Renville County, ND

Click on the District to view county-level data for that election (where available).

DateDistrictWinnerRunner-Up OtherTotal Votes
2022-11-08 ND00Kelly Armstrong* (R) 690 77.6% Cara Mund (I) 198 22.3% 1 0.1% 889
County Total for 2022-11-08:   889
2020-11-03 ND00Kelly Armstrong* (R) 1,073 81.8% Zach Raknerud (D) 194 14.8% 44 3.4% 1,311
County Total for 2020-11-03:   1,311
2018-11-06 ND00Kelly Armstrong (R) 913 76.4% Mac Schneider (D) 220 18.4% 62 5.2% 1,195
County Total for 2018-11-06:   1,195
2016-11-08 ND00Kevin Cramer* (R) 1,062 83.4% Chase Iron Eyes (D) 147 11.5% 64 5.0% 1,273
County Total for 2016-11-08:   1,273
2014-11-04 ND00Kevin Cramer* (R) 685 64.7% George Sinner (D) 333 31.5% 40 3.8% 1,058
County Total for 2014-11-04:   1,058
2012-11-06 ND00Kevin Cramer (R) 709 56.1% Pam Gulleson (D) 515 40.8% 39 3.1% 1,263
County Total for 2012-11-06:   1,263
2010-11-02 ND00Rick Berg (R) 606 58.4% Earl Pomeroy* (D) 429 41.3% 3 0.3% 1,038
County Total for 2010-11-02:   1,038
2008-11-04 ND00Earl Pomeroy* (D) 827 61.1% Duane Sand (R) 527 38.9% 0 0.0% 1,354
County Total for 2008-11-04:   1,354
2006-11-07 ND00Earl Pomeroy* (D) 773 70.8% Matt Mechtel (R) 319 29.2% 0 0.0% 1,092
County Total for 2006-11-07:   1,092
2004-11-02 ND00Earl Pomeroy* (D) 924 63.1% Duane Sand (R) 541 36.9% 0 0.0% 1,465
County Total for 2004-11-02:   1,465
2002-11-05 ND00Earl Pomeroy* (D) 677 58.0% Rick Clayburgh (R) 491 42.0% 0 0.0% 1,168
County Total for 2002-11-05:   1,168
2000-11-07 ND00Earl Pomeroy* (D) 741 56.0% John Dorso (R) 551 41.6% 31 2.3% 1,323
County Total for 2000-11-07:   1,323
1998-11-03 ND00Earl Pomeroy* (D) 741 60.7% Kevin Cramer (R) 435 35.7% 44 3.6% 1,220
County Total for 1998-11-03:   1,220
1996-11-05 ND00Earl Pomeroy* (D) 831 61.6% Kevin Cramer (R) 495 36.7% 22 1.6% 1,348
County Total for 1996-11-05:   1,348
1994-11-08 ND00Earl Pomeroy* (D) 897 61.4% Gary Porter (R) 528 36.2% 35 2.4% 1,460
County Total for 1994-11-08:   1,460
1992-11-03 ND00Earl Pomeroy (D) 1,077 66.7% John Korsmo (R) 486 30.1% 51 3.2% 1,614
County Total for 1992-11-03:   1,614
*: incumbent           sp: special election           RO: runoff election

Voter Registration Data for Renville County, ND

Party registration is not used in this state, however as of 2022 registrations in Renville County, ND were estimated to be 60% Republican and 8% Democrat.

YearTotalRepublicanDemocratOtherR/D EdgeR/D Edge %VAPOP %
VAPOP% is the estimated percentage of voting age population that is registered.
Registration data may include "inactive" voters.   Data for each year pertains to the November elections.