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Frederick County, VA


Metropolitan Statistical Area: Winchester, VA-WV
Designated Market Area: Washington, DC-MD-PA-VA-WV
USDA County Type (2015): Retirement Destination
American Communities Project County Type (2023): Exurbs

Places in Frederick County, VA     [Sort places by name]

 

Tracts in Frederick County, VA

   



Click here to view election data for Frederick County, VA

2022 population: 95,051   ( 16,746 from 2010 , 3,630 from 2020)
Land area: 413.1 square miles
Population density: 230.1 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:75,453 79.38% 11.6%
Black:4,2694.49% 39.2%
Indian:2240.24% 23.1%
Asian:2,1012.21% 112.4%
2+ races:2,1722.29% 80.1%
Hispanic:10,83211.40% 109.6%
Total non-White:19,59820.62% 82.9%

2020-2022 ComponentsNumberRate
Births:2,229 12.2
Deaths:2,06811.3
Net Migration: 3,30518.1
Net Immigration: 2481.4
Change in White population:7,863 10.0
Change in Non-White pop.:8,883 11.3




Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:
Total population:
White:
Black:
Indian:
Asian:
2+ races:
Hispanic:
Total non-White:

2010
78,305
67,59086.32%
3,0673.92%
1820.23%
9891.26%
1,2061.54%
5,1686.60%
10,71513.68%

2000
59,209
55,65393.99%
1,5382.60%
760.13%
3930.66%
5060.85%
1,0041.70%
3,5566.01%

1990
45,723
44,29096.87%
7941.74%
750.16%
2600.57%
n/a
3040.66%
1,4333.13%

1980
34,150
33,56398.28%
4301.26%
120.04%
310.09%
n/a
990.29%
5871.72%

1970
28,893
28,25297.78%
5081.76%
50.02%
110.04%
n/a
1120.39%
641 2.22%

Decade:
Components:
Births:
Deaths:
Net Migration:
Net Immigration:
Change in White population:
Change in Non-White pop.:

2000's
NumberRate
8,316 14.0
4,3157.3
11,62419.6
4250.7
11,937 20.2
7,159 12.1
1990's
NumberRate
7,131 15.6
3,5297.7
7,97817.4
1940.4
11,363 24.9
2,123 4.6
1980's
NumberRate
5,362 15.7
2,570 7.5
0 0.0
n/a
10,727 31.4
846 2.5
1970's
NumberRate
n/a
n/a
7,849 27.2
n/a
5,311 18.4
-54 -0.2

Age, Family & Household Data for Frederick County, VA

[Display all years]

Year:
 
Median Age:
Under 18:
Voting Age Population:
Over 65:
Households:
Persons Per HH:
Families (%HH):
Married Couples (%Fams):
Single Mothers (%Fams):
Non-Family (%HH):

2022
NumberPercent
40.6
20,911 22.0%
74,140 78.0%
16,636 17.5%
33,534
2.70
24,291 72.4%
19,192 79.0%
1,794 7.4%
9,243 27.6%

2010
NumberPercent
39.1
19,675 25.1%
58,630 74.9%
9,954 12.7%
28,864
2.68
21,274 73.7%
16,992 79.9%
1,627 7.6%
7,590 26.3%

2000
NumberPercent
36.7
15,635 26.4%
43,574 73.6%
6,306 10.7%
22,124
2.64
16,777 75.8%
14,029 83.6%
1,101 6.6%
5,347 24.2%

1990
NumberPercent
32.8
12,216 26.7%
33,507 73.3%
4,307 9.4%
16,515
2.75
13,096 79.3%
11,442 87.4%
606 4.6%
3,419 20.7%

1980
NumberPercent
29.8
10,635 31.1%
23,515 68.9%
2,787 8.2%
11,568
2.94
9,665 83.5%
8,527 88.2%
527 5.5%
1,903 16.5%

2022 Housing Data for Frederick County, VA

Housing Data
 Number%
Housing Units35,963 
Median Value$333,600 
Occupied33,53493.2%
Vacant2,4296.8%
Owned25,97377.5%
Rented7,56122.5%
Median Rent$1,347 
Single-Family Units30,58985.1%
    Detached26,96075.0%
    Attached3,62910.1%
Buldings with 5+ Units2,9478.2%
Mobile Homes2,0805.8%

2022 Income & Employment Data for Frederick County, VA

Household Income
RangeNumber%
Less than $10,0009432.8%
$10,000 to $14,9995161.5%
$15,000 to $19,9998392.5%
$20,000 to $24,9997332.2%
$25,000 to $29,9996792.0%
$30,000 to $34,9996602.0%
$35,000 to $39,9991,2763.8%
$40,000 to $44,9998372.5%
$45,000 to $49,9991,3113.9%
$50,000 to $59,9992,1716.5%
$60,000 to $74,9993,1109.3%
$75,000 to $99,9994,88314.6%
$100,000 to $124,9994,51513.5%
$125,000 to $149,9993,1249.3%
$150,000 to $199,9994,02212.0%
$200,000 or more3,91511.7%
Median Household Income92,443 
Per Capita Income43,375 
Cost of Living Index   (100 = average)
Compared to state97 
Compared to U.S.96 
Welfare Households
 Number%
SSI1,0413.1%
Public Assistance6251.9%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps2,1586.4%
Labor Force, Ages 25-64
 Number%
Employed37,46673.3%
Unemployed1,6113.2%
In Armed Forces3640.7%
Total Labor Force39,44177.2%
Not in Labor Force11,64522.8%
Real Unemployment Rate 25.9%
Class of Worker
 MaleFemale% Male
Private Sector16,98512,73857.1%
Non-Profit1,0632,61028.9%
Self-Employed2,2441,47860.3%
Local Government1,6772,35641.6%
State Government58744257.0%
Federal Government1,6291,04460.9%
Total Private + Self19,22914,21657.5%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.4,9566,45243.4%
Total24,18520,66853.9%
Pct. Govt.17.2%  
Occupation
 Number%
Management, Business, Science, Arts7,47216.6%
Sales and Office Occupations9,38020.9%
Professional, Technical10,38023.1%
Service Occupations6,74915.0%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing3880.9%
All others10,90724.3%
White Collar 60.7%
Industry
 Number%
Health care and social assistance6,01313.4%
Retail trade4,71210.5%
Manufacturing4,4319.9%
Construction4,1699.3%
Educational services3,8168.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3,4257.6%
Public administration3,3107.4%
Accommodation and food services2,5575.7%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.2,2535.0%
Transportation and warehousing2,1054.7%
Finance and insurance1,9424.3%
Other services1,7443.9%
Wholesale trade1,1172.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing7361.6%
Information7361.6%
Arts, entertainment, recreation7111.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting4941.1%
Utilities4621.0%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction1180.3%
Management370.1%

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Frederick County, VA

Hispanic Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Mexican3,9764.32%
Puerto Rican8360.91%
Cuban190.02%
Dominican480.05%
Total Central American3,1913.47%
Costa Rican310.03%
Guatemalan620.07%
Honduran8010.87%
Nicaraguan190.02%
Panamanian00.00%
Salvadoran2,2782.48%
Other Central American00.00%
Total South American7340.80%
Argentinean60.01%
Bolivian3580.39%
Chilean80.01%
Colombian440.05%
Ecuadorian270.03%
Paraguayan00.00%
Peruvian920.10%
Uruguayan00.00%
Venezuelan1010.11%
Other South American980.11%
Other Hispanic5130.56%
Asian Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Filipino4830.52%
Indian4730.51%
Cambodian1680.18%
Vietnamese1510.16%
Thai1410.15%
Chinese1360.15%
Korean520.06%
Japanese470.05%
Mongolian120.01%
Language Spoken at Home
LanguageNumber%
English77,25289.0%
Spanish7,5388.7%
Other Indo-European5570.6%
Other Asian2720.3%
German, other Germanic2420.3%
Tagalog1830.2%
Vietnamese1570.2%
French, Haitian, Cajun1320.2%
Chinese1250.1%
Ancestry
CountryNumber%
German15,65417.0%
Irish12,06313.1%
English11,23312.2%
American10,04510.9%
Italian5,0785.5%
European2,0802.3%
Polish2,0322.2%
French2,0182.2%
Scottish1,5181.6%
Scotch-Irish1,2441.4%
Dutch1,0041.1%
French Canadian7340.8%
Welsh6140.7%
Swedish4960.5%
Norwegian4920.5%
Citizenship & Nativity
 Number%
U.S. citizen87,65395.3%
Not a citizen4,3544.7%
Native85,14492.5%
Foreign-born6,8637.5%

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Frederick County, VA

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years9-12 YearsH.S. Grad or GEDSome CollegeBach. DegreeGrad Degree
2,726 4.3%4,523 7.1%20,000 31.2%18,181 28.4%10,918 17.0%7,720 12.0%
  Average years of education: 13.3
Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years 2,726 4.3%
9-12 Years 4,523 7.1%
H.S. Grad or GED 20,000 31.2%
Some College 18,181 28.4%
Bach. Degree 10,918 17.0%
Grad Degree 7,720 12.0%
Average years of education: 13.3

Source for the above data: U.S. Census Bureau / American Community Survey (5 year-estimates)


Historical Labor Force Data for Frederick County, VA

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
YearLabor
Force
EmployedUnemployedUnemp.
Rate
State
Avg.
1990 25,944 24,544 1,400 5.4% 4.4%
1991 27,180 25,151 2,029 7.5% 5.8%
1992 28,479 26,388 2,091 7.3% 6.2%
1993 27,965 26,515 1,450 5.2% 5.2%
1994 29,038 27,778 1,260 4.3% 4.8%
1995 29,787 28,507 1,280 4.3% 4.4%
1996 31,333 30,075 1,258 4.0% 4.3%
1997 31,638 30,577 1,061 3.4% 3.7%
1998 33,077 32,271 806 2.4% 2.8%
1999 32,787 32,121 666 2.0% 2.7%
2000 32,928 32,262 666 2.0% 2.3%
2001 33,705 32,741 964 2.9% 3.3%
2002 34,686 33,437 1,249 3.6% 4.4%
2003 36,197 34,812 1,385 3.8% 4.3%
2004 37,108 35,883 1,225 3.3% 4.1%
2005 38,355 37,188 1,167 3.0% 3.8%
2006 40,526 39,363 1,163 2.9% 3.3%
2007 41,145 39,829 1,316 3.2% 3.3%
2008 41,414 39,544 1,870 4.5% 4.3%
2009 41,089 37,925 3,164 7.7% 6.8%
2010 42,027 38,812 3,215 7.6% 7.3%
2011 43,128 40,343 2,785 6.5% 6.6%
2012 43,416 40,959 2,457 5.7% 5.9%
2013 44,153 41,871 2,282 5.2% 5.6%
2014 44,636 42,578 2,058 4.6% 5.1%
2015 44,796 43,043 1,753 3.9% 4.4%
2016 45,404 43,842 1,562 3.4% 4.0%
2017 46,614 45,142 1,472 3.2% 3.7%
2018 47,578 46,353 1,225 2.6% 2.9%
2019 48,919 47,782 1,137 2.3% 2.7%
2020 48,636 46,376 2,260 4.6% 6.2%
2021 49,819 48,360 1,459 2.9% 3.9%
2022 51,483 50,233 1,250 2.4% 2.9%
2023 53,331 52,005 1,326 2.5% 2.9%
Link: Information about the TRUE unemployment rate from shadowstats.com