2022 population: 228,846 ( 6,032 from 2010 , 3,265 from 2020)
Land area: 1212.3 square miles
Population density: 188.8 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	183,270	80.08%	8.0%
Black:	14,397	6.29%	5.2%
Indian:	531	0.23%	6.4%
Asian:	10,103	4.41%	53.8%
2+ races:	4,830	2.11%	26.8%
Hispanic:	15,715	6.87%	45.3%

Total non-White:	45,576	19.92%	27.9%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	5,429	11.7
Deaths:	6,448	13.9
Net Migration:	-2,962	-6.4
Net Immigration:	719	1.5

Change in White population:	-15,984	-6.8
Change in Non-White pop.:	9,952	4.2

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
234,878
199,254	84.83%
13,682	5.83%
499	0.21%
6,571	2.80%
3,809	1.62%
10,819	4.61%
35,624	15.17%

2000
235,469
208,600	88.59%
12,937	5.49%
488	0.21%
2,751	1.17%
2,906	1.23%
7,545	3.20%
26,869	11.41%

1990
250,836
229,675	91.56%
12,752	5.08%
578	0.23%
2,236	0.89%
n/a
5,595	2.23%
21,161	8.44%

1980
253,466
242,065	95.50%
7,292	2.88%
434	0.17%
1,044	0.41%
n/a
2,479	0.98%
11,401	4.50%

1970
273,037
264,045	96.71%
7,608	2.79%
214	0.08%
338	0.12%
n/a
607	0.22%
8,992	3.29%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
23,740	10.1
23,157	9.8
-8,619	-3.7
5,030	2.1

-9,346	-4.0
8,755	3.7

Number	Rate
1990's
30,641	12.2
25,403	10.1
-34,608	-13.8
6,723	2.7

-21,075	-8.4
5,708	2.3

Number	Rate
1980's
36,430	14.4
26,485	10.4
-10,816	-4.3
n/a

-12,390	-4.9
9,760	3.9

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
-35,505	-13.0
n/a

-21,980	-8.1
2,409	0.9

Age, Family & Household Data for Oneida County, NY

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
40.9
49,228	21.5%
179,618	78.5%
44,289	19.4%

92,944
2.36

57,638	62.0%
41,392	71.8%
6,302	10.9%
35,306	38.0%

2010
Number	Percent
40.8
51,377	21.9%
183,501	78.1%
38,168	16.3%

93,028
2.38

58,389	62.8%
41,459	71.0%
7,115	12.2%
34,639	37.2%

2000
Number	Percent
38.2
56,324	23.9%
179,145	76.1%
38,863	16.5%

90,507
2.43

59,378	65.6%
45,252	76.2%
6,499	10.9%
31,129	34.4%

1990
Number	Percent
33.8
60,966	24.3%
189,870	75.7%
38,729	15.4%

92,263
2.56

63,969	69.3%
51,158	80.0%
5,560	8.7%
28,294	30.7%

1980
Number	Percent
31.8
70,726	27.9%
182,740	72.1%
33,971	13.4%

87,883
2.77

64,607	73.5%
53,996	83.6%
4,908	7.6%
23,276	26.5%

2022 Housing Data for Oneida County, NY

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	4,378	4.7%
$10,000 to $14,999	4,336	4.7%
$15,000 to $19,999	3,720	4.0%
$20,000 to $24,999	4,086	4.4%
$25,000 to $29,999	3,873	4.2%
$30,000 to $34,999	3,970	4.3%
$35,000 to $39,999	3,715	4.0%
$40,000 to $44,999	3,525	3.8%
$45,000 to $49,999	3,543	3.8%
$50,000 to $59,999	7,166	7.7%
$60,000 to $74,999	9,005	9.7%
$75,000 to $99,999	13,155	14.2%
$100,000 to $124,999	9,566	10.3%
$125,000 to $149,999	6,343	6.8%
$150,000 to $199,999	6,566	7.1%
$200,000 or more	5,997	6.5%

Median Household Income	66,402
Per Capita Income	35,284

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to state	66
Compared to U.S.	89

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	6,072	6.5%
Public Assistance	3,073	3.3%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	15,282	16.4%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	90,600	67.7%
Unemployed	4,087	3.1%
In Armed Forces	475	0.4%

Total Labor Force	95,162	71.1%
Not in Labor Force	38,692	28.9%

Real Unemployment Rate		32.0%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	33,471	27,430	55.0%
Non-Profit	4,868	8,151	37.4%
Self-Employed	5,560	3,086	64.3%

Local Government	4,442	5,834	43.2%
State Government	3,903	3,828	50.5%
Federal Government	1,125	1,076	51.1%

Total Private + Self	39,031	30,516	56.1%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	14,338	18,889	43.2%
Total	53,369	49,405	51.9%

Pct. Govt.	19.7%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	14,775	14.4%
Sales and Office Occupations	22,152	21.5%
Professional, Technical	26,234	25.5%
Service Occupations	20,606	20.0%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	344	0.3%
All others	19,098	18.6%

White Collar		61.4%

Industry
	Number	%
Health care and social assistance	16,937	16.5%
Educational services	12,305	12.0%
Retail trade	11,642	11.3%
Manufacturing	9,295	9.0%
Public administration	7,209	7.0%
Finance and insurance	6,497	6.3%
Professional, scientific, technical	6,435	6.3%
Accommodation and food services	6,117	5.9%
Construction	5,431	5.3%
Other services	4,624	4.5%
Transportation and warehousing	4,047	3.9%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	3,136	3.0%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	2,866	2.8%
Wholesale trade	1,762	1.7%
Real estate and rental and leasing	1,702	1.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	1,045	1.0%
Information	949	0.9%
Utilities	753	0.7%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	98	0.1%
Management	15	0.0%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	1,545	0.67%
Puerto Rican	7,443	3.22%
Cuban	326	0.14%
Dominican	2,371	1.03%

Total Central American	608	0.26%
Costa Rican	9	0.00%
Guatemalan	122	0.05%
Honduran	81	0.04%
Nicaraguan	58	0.03%
Panamanian	19	0.01%
Salvadoran	319	0.14%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	842	0.36%
Argentinean	24	0.01%
Bolivian	0	0.00%
Chilean	26	0.01%
Colombian	220	0.10%
Ecuadorian	302	0.13%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	25	0.01%
Uruguayan	45	0.02%
Venezuelan	200	0.09%
Other South American	0	0.00%

Other Hispanic	1,801	0.78%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Burmese	3,669	1.59%
Chinese	1,140	0.49%
Cambodian	926	0.40%
Vietnamese	727	0.31%
Indian	591	0.26%
Filipino	411	0.18%
Thai	373	0.16%
Korean	313	0.14%
Bhutanese	81	0.04%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	189,071	86.6%
Spanish	7,861	3.6%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	6,979	3.2%
Other Asian	6,071	2.8%
Other Indo-European	2,263	1.0%
Arabic	1,302	0.6%
Other	1,291	0.6%
Chinese	1,035	0.5%
German, other Germanic	764	0.3%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
Italian	41,548	18.0%
Irish	33,835	14.6%
German	32,008	13.9%
English	20,644	8.9%
Polish	20,068	8.7%
American	17,501	7.6%
French	8,850	3.8%
Welsh	5,322	2.3%
Yugoslavian	4,249	1.8%
French Canadian	3,230	1.4%
Scottish	3,184	1.4%
Ukrainian	3,018	1.3%
Dutch	2,969	1.3%
European	2,968	1.3%
Lebanese	2,683	1.2%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	223,078	96.5%
Not a citizen	7,977	3.5%

Native	210,932	91.3%
Foreign-born	20,123	8.7%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
7,580	4.7%	10,187	6.4%	48,571	30.4%	49,882	31.2%	24,775	15.5%	18,902	11.8%
Average years of education: 13.3

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	7,580	4.7%
9-12 Years	10,187	6.4%
H.S. Grad or GED	48,571	30.4%
Some College	49,882	31.2%
Bach. Degree	24,775	15.5%
Grad Degree	18,902	11.8%
Average years of education: 13.3

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	114,784	109,689	5,095	4.4%	5.3%
1991	114,108	106,564	7,544	6.6%	7.3%
1992	113,864	105,822	8,042	7.1%	8.7%
1993	113,573	106,496	7,077	6.2%	7.9%
1994	113,827	107,837	5,990	5.3%	6.9%
1995	113,300	107,515	5,785	5.1%	6.3%
1996	111,320	105,851	5,469	4.9%	6.2%
1997	112,811	107,335	5,476	4.9%	6.4%
1998	113,226	108,442	4,784	4.2%	5.6%
1999	113,680	109,151	4,529	4.0%	5.2%

2000	110,679	106,407	4,272	3.9%	4.5%
2001	109,356	104,363	4,993	4.6%	4.9%
2002	111,006	105,078	5,928	5.3%	6.2%
2003	110,604	104,536	6,068	5.5%	6.4%
2004	110,303	104,516	5,787	5.2%	5.8%
2005	111,166	105,858	5,308	4.8%	5.0%
2006	110,918	106,104	4,814	4.3%	4.5%
2007	109,712	105,098	4,614	4.2%	4.4%
2008	110,436	104,554	5,882	5.3%	5.4%
2009	110,657	102,360	8,297	7.5%	8.4%

2010	112,343	103,595	8,748	7.8%	8.7%
2011	109,138	100,348	8,790	8.1%	8.3%
2012	108,406	99,345	9,061	8.4%	8.6%
2013	107,128	98,964	8,164	7.6%	7.8%
2014	103,036	96,696	6,340	6.2%	6.3%
2015	101,948	96,471	5,477	5.4%	5.2%
2016	101,706	96,689	5,017	4.9%	4.9%
2017	101,666	96,606	5,060	5.0%	4.6%
2018	100,779	96,309	4,470	4.4%	4.1%
2019	101,213	97,070	4,143	4.1%	3.8%

2020	100,648	92,473	8,175	8.1%	10.0%
2021	100,877	95,724	5,153	5.1%	7.0%
2022	100,117	96,564	3,553	3.5%	4.3%
2023	100,528	96,796	3,732	3.7%	4.2%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	105,054
Median Value	$157,600

Occupied	92,944	88.5%
Vacant	12,110	11.5%

Owned	63,158	68.0%
Rented	29,786	32.0%
Median Rent	$889

Single-Family Units	68,765	65.5%
Detached	66,722	63.5%
Attached	2,043	1.9%
Buldings with 5+ Units	11,515	11.0%
Mobile Homes	5,675	5.4%

Oneida County, NY

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Oneida County, NY

2022 Housing Data for Oneida County, NY

2022 Income & Employment Data for Oneida County, NY

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Oneida County, NY

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Oneida County, NY

Historical Labor Force Data for Oneida County, NY