2022 population: 4,065 ( 6 from 2010 , 84 from 2020)
Land area: 1126.0 square miles
Population density: 3.6 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	3,860	94.96%	2.3%
Black:	12	0.30%	140.0%
Indian:	43	1.06%	152.9%
Asian:	16	0.39%	220.0%
2+ races:	38	0.93%	2.7%
Hispanic:	96	2.36%	65.5%

Total non-White:	205	5.04%	68.0%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	139	17.5
Deaths:	122	15.3
Net Migration:	59	7.4
Net Immigration:	9	1.1

Change in White population:	-89	-2.2
Change in Non-White pop.:	83	2.0

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
4,071
3,949	97.00%
5	0.12%
17	0.42%
5	0.12%
37	0.91%
58	1.42%
122	3.00%

2000
4,367
4,317	98.86%
3	0.07%
11	0.25%
4	0.09%
11	0.25%
21	0.48%
50	1.14%

1990
4,356
4,344	99.72%
0	0.00%
12	0.28%
0	0.00%
n/a
0	0.00%
12	0.28%

1980
5,159
5,136	99.55%
2	0.04%
9	0.17%
6	0.12%
n/a
6	0.12%
23	0.45%

1970
5,548
5,547	99.98%
0	0.00%
1	0.02%
0	0.00%
n/a
0	0.00%
1	0.02%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
401	9.2
471	10.8
-344	-7.9
6	0.1

-368	-8.4
72	1.6

Number	Rate
1990's
510	11.7
588	13.5
-78	-1.8
4	0.1

-27	-0.6
38	0.9

Number	Rate
1980's
685	13.3
614	11.9
-884	-17.1
n/a

-792	-15.4
-11	-0.2

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
-710	-12.8
n/a

-411	-7.4
22	0.4

Age, Family & Household Data for Edmunds County, SD

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
43.7
927	22.8%
3,138	77.2%
860	21.2%

1,542
2.53

1,049	68.0%
977	93.1%
30	2.9%
493	32.0%

2010
Number	Percent
45.7
977	24.0%
3,094	76.0%
883	21.7%

1,607
2.27

1,057	65.8%
947	89.6%
44	4.2%
550	34.2%

2000
Number	Percent
41.6
1,166	26.7%
3,201	73.3%
969	22.2%

1,659
2.55

1,198	72.2%
1,086	90.7%
46	3.8%
461	27.8%

1990
Number	Percent
40.7
1,162	26.7%
3,194	73.3%
998	22.9%

1,650
2.56

1,248	75.6%
1,140	91.3%
32	2.6%
402	24.4%

1980
Number	Percent
35.7
1,578	30.6%
3,581	69.4%
953	18.5%

1,793
2.80

1,401	78.1%
1,271	90.7%
35	2.5%
392	21.9%

2022 Housing Data for Edmunds County, SD

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	50	3.2%
$10,000 to $14,999	62	4.0%
$15,000 to $19,999	77	5.0%
$20,000 to $24,999	54	3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999	66	4.3%
$30,000 to $34,999	38	2.5%
$35,000 to $39,999	36	2.3%
$40,000 to $44,999	60	3.9%
$45,000 to $49,999	31	2.0%
$50,000 to $59,999	147	9.5%
$60,000 to $74,999	137	8.9%
$75,000 to $99,999	276	17.9%
$100,000 to $124,999	118	7.7%
$125,000 to $149,999	121	7.8%
$150,000 to $199,999	161	10.4%
$200,000 or more	108	7.0%

Median Household Income	76,806
Per Capita Income	40,159

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to state	104
Compared to U.S.	84

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	47	3.0%
Public Assistance	30	1.9%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	89	5.8%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	1,719	74.7%
Unemployed	36	1.6%
In Armed Forces	0	0.0%

Total Labor Force	1,755	76.2%
Not in Labor Force	547	23.8%

Real Unemployment Rate		25.3%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	524	403	56.5%
Non-Profit	59	74	44.4%
Self-Employed	414	120	77.5%

Local Government	83	151	35.5%
State Government	12	17	41.4%
Federal Government	7	47	13.0%

Total Private + Self	938	523	64.2%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	161	289	35.8%
Total	1,099	812	57.5%

Pct. Govt.	16.6%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	403	21.1%
Sales and Office Occupations	255	13.3%
Professional, Technical	425	22.2%
Service Occupations	334	17.5%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	94	4.9%
All others	496	25.9%

White Collar		56.6%

Industry
	Number	%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	392	20.5%
Health care and social assistance	293	15.3%
Educational services	165	8.6%
Retail trade	159	8.3%
Construction	131	6.8%
Accommodation and food services	110	5.8%
Other services	100	5.2%
Transportation and warehousing	92	4.8%
Wholesale trade	85	4.4%
Finance and insurance	78	4.1%
Public administration	70	3.7%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	63	3.3%
Manufacturing	54	2.8%
Professional, scientific, technical	52	2.7%
Information	23	1.2%
Utilities	18	0.9%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	11	0.6%
Real estate and rental and leasing	9	0.5%
Management	8	0.4%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	72	1.79%
Puerto Rican	0	0.00%
Cuban	0	0.00%
Dominican	0	0.00%

Total Central American	0	0.00%
Costa Rican	0	0.00%
Guatemalan	0	0.00%
Honduran	0	0.00%
Nicaraguan	0	0.00%
Panamanian	0	0.00%
Salvadoran	0	0.00%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	0	0.00%
Argentinean	0	0.00%
Bolivian	0	0.00%
Chilean	0	0.00%
Colombian	0	0.00%
Ecuadorian	0	0.00%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	0	0.00%
Uruguayan	0	0.00%
Venezuelan	0	0.00%
Other South American	0	0.00%

Other Hispanic	0	0.00%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Korean	2	0.05%
Filipino	1	0.02%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	3,575	96.4%
German, other Germanic	77	2.1%
Spanish	53	1.4%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	2	0.1%
Other Asian	1	0.0%
Other	1	0.0%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
German	2,398	59.7%
Norwegian	414	10.3%
Irish	324	8.1%
Russian	304	7.6%
English	242	6.0%
American	119	3.0%
Swedish	103	2.6%
Scandinavian	71	1.8%
Dutch	65	1.6%
Czech	49	1.2%
French	44	1.1%
Polish	36	0.9%
Welsh	31	0.8%
German Russian	29	0.7%
Canadian	26	0.6%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	3,996	99.6%
Not a citizen	18	0.4%

Native	3,967	98.8%
Foreign-born	47	1.2%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
137	4.8%	76	2.6%	898	31.2%	954	33.2%	617	21.5%	192	6.7%
Average years of education: 13.4

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	137	4.8%
9-12 Years	76	2.6%
H.S. Grad or GED	898	31.2%
Some College	954	33.2%
Bach. Degree	617	21.5%
Grad Degree	192	6.7%
Average years of education: 13.4

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	2,136	2,060	76	3.6%	3.6%
1991	2,075	2,031	44	2.1%	3.5%
1992	2,094	2,051	43	2.1%	3.4%
1993	2,101	2,065	36	1.7%	3.5%
1994	2,146	2,107	39	1.8%	3.3%
1995	2,241	2,203	38	1.7%	3.2%
1996	2,278	2,238	40	1.8%	3.3%
1997	2,215	2,176	39	1.8%	2.9%
1998	2,232	2,196	36	1.6%	2.9%
1999	2,214	2,173	41	1.9%	2.7%

2000	2,137	2,087	50	2.3%	2.5%
2001	2,133	2,074	59	2.8%	3.0%
2002	2,096	2,027	69	3.3%	3.2%
2003	2,087	2,020	67	3.2%	3.5%
2004	2,070	1,999	71	3.4%	3.6%
2005	2,090	2,026	64	3.1%	3.6%
2006	2,062	2,007	55	2.7%	3.0%
2007	2,034	1,982	52	2.6%	2.8%
2008	2,038	1,982	56	2.7%	3.1%
2009	1,990	1,926	64	3.2%	4.6%

2010	2,396	2,323	73	3.0%	4.9%
2011	2,380	2,303	77	3.2%	4.6%
2012	2,331	2,265	66	2.8%	4.1%
2013	2,299	2,236	63	2.7%	3.7%
2014	2,249	2,193	56	2.5%	3.3%
2015	2,235	2,180	55	2.5%	3.0%
2016	2,174	2,123	51	2.3%	3.0%
2017	2,117	2,061	56	2.6%	3.1%
2018	2,062	2,010	52	2.5%	2.9%
2019	2,031	1,975	56	2.8%	3.0%

2020	1,993	1,935	58	2.9%	4.6%
2021	2,015	1,970	45	2.2%	2.6%
2022	1,995	1,957	38	1.9%	2.1%
2023	2,010	1,969	41	2.0%	2.0%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	1,948
Median Value	$142,300

Occupied	1,542	79.2%
Vacant	406	20.8%

Owned	1,278	82.9%
Rented	264	17.1%
Median Rent	$839

Single-Family Units	1,670	85.7%
Detached	1,670	85.7%
Attached	0	0.0%
Buldings with 5+ Units	23	1.2%
Mobile Homes	206	10.6%

Edmunds County, SD

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Edmunds County, SD

2022 Housing Data for Edmunds County, SD

2022 Income & Employment Data for Edmunds County, SD

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Edmunds County, SD

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Edmunds County, SD

Historical Labor Force Data for Edmunds County, SD