2022 population: 20,418
( 3,699 from 2010
, 1,292 from 2020)
Land area: 559.8 square miles
Population density: 36.5 persons per square mile
2022 Census data | |||
White: | 17,597 | 86.18% | 18.1% |
Black: | 66 | 0.32% | 230.0% |
Indian: | 146 | 0.72% | 89.6% |
Asian: | 219 | 1.07% | 148.9% |
2+ races: | 443 | 2.17% | 54.4% |
Hispanic: | 1,947 | 9.54% | 45.7% |
Total non-White: | 2,821 | 13.82% | 54.9% |
2020-2022 Components | Number | Rate |
---|---|---|
Births: | 484 | 12.7 |
Deaths: | 626 | 16.4 |
Net Migration: | 1,419 | 37.1 |
Net Immigration: | 30 | 0.8 |
Change in White population: | 2,699 | 16.1 |
Change in Non-White pop.: | 1,000 | 6.0 |
Age, Family & Household Data for Gem County, ID | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Housing Data | ||
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Number | % | |
Housing Units | 7,640 | |
Median Value | $324,700 | |
Occupied | 7,196 | 94.2% |
Vacant | 444 | 5.8% |
Owned | 5,429 | 75.4% |
Rented | 1,767 | 24.6% |
Median Rent | $827 | |
Single-Family Units | 6,050 | 79.2% |
Detached | 5,918 | 77.5% |
Attached | 132 | 1.7% |
Buldings with 5+ Units | 286 | 3.7% |
Mobile Homes | 900 | 11.8% |
Household Income | ||
---|---|---|
Range | Number | % |
Less than $10,000 | 305 | 4.2% |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 274 | 3.8% |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 167 | 2.3% |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 257 | 3.6% |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 374 | 5.2% |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 307 | 4.3% |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 334 | 4.6% |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 236 | 3.3% |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 300 | 4.2% |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 721 | 10.0% |
$60,000 to $74,999 | 1,063 | 14.8% |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 956 | 13.3% |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 623 | 8.7% |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 469 | 6.5% |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 353 | 4.9% |
$200,000 or more | 457 | 6.4% |
Median Household Income | 65,204 | |
Per Capita Income | 33,032 | |
Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
Compared to state | 97 | |
Compared to U.S. | 83 |
Welfare Households | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
SSI | 366 | 5.1% |
Public Assistance | 286 | 4.0% |
Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 781 | 10.9% |
Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Employed | 7,478 | 73.7% |
Unemployed | 168 | 1.7% |
In Armed Forces | 0 | 0.0% |
Total Labor Force | 7,646 | 75.4% |
Not in Labor Force | 2,499 | 24.6% |
Real Unemployment Rate | 26.3% |
Class of Worker | |||
---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | % Male | |
Private Sector | 3,265 | 2,319 | 58.5% |
Non-Profit | 130 | 288 | 31.1% |
Self-Employed | 842 | 496 | 62.9% |
Local Government | 138 | 668 | 17.1% |
State Government | 56 | 270 | 17.2% |
Federal Government | 94 | 9 | 91.3% |
Total Private + Self | 4,107 | 2,815 | 59.3% |
Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 418 | 1,235 | 25.3% |
Total | 4,525 | 4,050 | 52.8% |
Pct. Govt. | 14.4% |
Occupation | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Management, Business, Science, Arts | 1,273 | 14.8% |
Sales and Office Occupations | 1,799 | 20.9% |
Professional, Technical | 1,690 | 19.6% |
Service Occupations | 1,128 | 13.1% |
Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 186 | 2.2% |
All others | 2,718 | 31.6% |
White Collar | 55.3% |
Industry | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Construction | 1,355 | 15.7% |
Health care and social assistance | 975 | 11.3% |
Retail trade | 946 | 11.0% |
Educational services | 895 | 10.4% |
Manufacturing | 731 | 8.5% |
Accommodation and food services | 550 | 6.4% |
Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 446 | 5.2% |
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 416 | 4.8% |
Other services | 411 | 4.8% |
Public administration | 375 | 4.4% |
Transportation and warehousing | 312 | 3.6% |
Wholesale trade | 304 | 3.5% |
Professional, scientific, technical | 276 | 3.2% |
Utilities | 227 | 2.6% |
Real estate and rental and leasing | 146 | 1.7% |
Finance and insurance | 109 | 1.3% |
Information | 48 | 0.6% |
Arts, entertainment, recreation | 45 | 0.5% |
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 41 | 0.5% |
Hispanic Breakdown | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
Mexican | 1,383 | 7.18% |
Puerto Rican | 0 | 0.00% |
Cuban | 27 | 0.14% |
Dominican | 0 | 0.00% |
Total Central American | 99 | 0.51% |
Costa Rican | 0 | 0.00% |
Guatemalan | 81 | 0.42% |
Honduran | 0 | 0.00% |
Nicaraguan | 0 | 0.00% |
Panamanian | 0 | 0.00% |
Salvadoran | 18 | 0.09% |
Other Central American | 0 | 0.00% |
Total South American | 147 | 0.76% |
Argentinean | 0 | 0.00% |
Bolivian | 0 | 0.00% |
Chilean | 0 | 0.00% |
Colombian | 0 | 0.00% |
Ecuadorian | 0 | 0.00% |
Paraguayan | 0 | 0.00% |
Peruvian | 147 | 0.76% |
Uruguayan | 0 | 0.00% |
Venezuelan | 0 | 0.00% |
Other South American | 0 | 0.00% |
Other Hispanic | 75 | 0.39% |
Language Spoken at Home | ||
---|---|---|
Language | Number | % |
English | 16,436 | 90.0% |
Spanish | 1,191 | 6.5% |
Russian, Polish, other Slavic | 404 | 2.2% |
German, other Germanic | 103 | 0.6% |
Other Indo-European | 42 | 0.2% |
Tagalog | 40 | 0.2% |
Other Asian | 25 | 0.1% |
Vietnamese | 11 | 0.1% |
Other | 5 | 0.0% |
Ancestry | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
German | 3,474 | 18.0% |
English | 2,869 | 14.9% |
American | 1,824 | 9.5% |
Irish | 1,811 | 9.4% |
Scottish | 886 | 4.6% |
European | 843 | 4.4% |
French | 693 | 3.6% |
Norwegian | 666 | 3.5% |
Italian | 480 | 2.5% |
Swedish | 384 | 2.0% |
Dutch | 345 | 1.8% |
Scotch-Irish | 295 | 1.5% |
Polish | 283 | 1.5% |
Ukrainian | 231 | 1.2% |
Northern European | 219 | 1.1% |
Citizenship & Nativity | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
U.S. citizen | 18,571 | 96.5% |
Not a citizen | 679 | 3.5% |
Native | 18,165 | 94.4% |
Foreign-born | 1,085 | 5.6% |
Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
< 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
385 | 2.8% | 948 | 7.0% | 4,714 | 34.8% | 4,461 | 32.9% | 2,476 | 18.3% | 566 | 4.2% |
Average years of education: 13.0 |
Population 25 Years and Older | ||
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< 9 Years | 385 | 2.8% |
9-12 Years | 948 | 7.0% |
H.S. Grad or GED | 4,714 | 34.8% |
Some College | 4,461 | 32.9% |
Bach. Degree | 2,476 | 18.3% |
Grad Degree | 566 | 4.2% |
Average years of education: 13.0 |
Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Labor Force | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate | State Avg. |
1990 | 5,242 | 4,891 | 351 | 6.7% | 5.6% |
1991 | 5,221 | 4,764 | 457 | 8.8% | 6.3% |
1992 | 5,402 | 4,958 | 444 | 8.2% | 6.5% |
1993 | 5,348 | 4,939 | 409 | 7.6% | 6.1% |
1994 | 5,807 | 5,426 | 381 | 6.6% | 5.5% |
1995 | 6,139 | 5,672 | 467 | 7.6% | 5.5% |
1996 | 6,245 | 5,788 | 457 | 7.3% | 5.4% |
1997 | 6,321 | 5,905 | 416 | 6.6% | 5.2% |
1998 | 6,436 | 5,975 | 461 | 7.2% | 5.2% |
1999 | 6,273 | 5,854 | 419 | 6.7% | 5.0% |
2000 | 7,026 | 6,667 | 359 | 5.1% | 4.7% |
2001 | 7,233 | 6,734 | 499 | 6.9% | 5.1% |
2002 | 7,122 | 6,589 | 533 | 7.5% | 5.6% |
2003 | 7,061 | 6,613 | 448 | 6.3% | 5.6% |
2004 | 7,017 | 6,626 | 391 | 5.6% | 4.9% |
2005 | 7,224 | 6,882 | 342 | 4.7% | 4.0% |
2006 | 7,305 | 6,994 | 311 | 4.3% | 3.4% |
2007 | 7,105 | 6,834 | 271 | 3.8% | 3.1% |
2008 | 7,076 | 6,582 | 494 | 7.0% | 5.0% |
2009 | 7,047 | 6,223 | 824 | 11.7% | 8.7% |
2010 | 7,696 | 6,827 | 869 | 11.3% | 8.8% |
2011 | 7,699 | 6,877 | 822 | 10.7% | 8.2% |
2012 | 7,650 | 6,910 | 740 | 9.7% | 7.4% |
2013 | 7,581 | 6,921 | 660 | 8.7% | 6.8% |
2014 | 7,475 | 7,074 | 401 | 5.4% | 4.4% |
2015 | 7,532 | 7,164 | 368 | 4.9% | 3.9% |
2016 | 7,723 | 7,373 | 350 | 4.5% | 3.7% |
2017 | 7,865 | 7,556 | 309 | 3.9% | 3.2% |
2018 | 8,033 | 7,759 | 274 | 3.4% | 2.8% |
2019 | 8,303 | 8,042 | 261 | 3.1% | 2.8% |
2020 | 8,422 | 7,924 | 498 | 5.9% | 5.4% |
2021 | 8,737 | 8,384 | 353 | 4.0% | 3.5% |
2022 | 8,947 | 8,690 | 257 | 2.9% | 2.7% |
2023 | 8,774 | 8,442 | 332 | 3.8% | 3.1% |