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Washington County, MD


Metropolitan Statistical Area: Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV
Designated Market Area: Washington, DC-MD-PA-VA-WV
American Communities Project County Type (2023): Middle Suburbs

Places in Washington County, MD     [Sort places by name]

 

Tracts in Washington County, MD

   



Click here to view election data for Washington County, MD

2022 population: 155,590   ( 8,160 from 2010 , 881 from 2020)
Land area: 457.8 square miles
Population density: 339.9 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:116,273 74.73% 5.3%
Black:19,73812.69% 42.7%
Indian:2690.17% 10.2%
Asian:3,2532.09% 54.7%
2+ races:4,8293.10% 51.2%
Hispanic:11,2287.22% 120.0%
Total non-White:39,31725.27% 59.3%

2020-2022 ComponentsNumberRate
Births:3,770 12.2
Deaths:4,33614.0
Net Migration: 1,1583.7
Net Immigration: 2470.8
Change in White population:-6,475 -4.4
Change in Non-White pop.:14,635 9.9




Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:
Total population:
White:
Black:
Indian:
Asian:
2+ races:
Hispanic:
Total non-White:

2010
147,430
122,74883.26%
13,8369.38%
2440.17%
2,1031.43%
3,1942.17%
5,1043.46%
24,68216.74%

2000
131,923
117,51889.08%
10,1507.69%
2230.17%
1,0950.83%
1,2170.92%
1,5701.19%
14,40510.92%

1990
121,393
112,44992.63%
7,3026.02%
2270.19%
6830.56%
n/a
7320.60%
8,9447.37%

1980
113,086
106,71294.36%
4,9974.42%
610.05%
5050.45%
n/a
7040.62%
6,3745.64%

1970
103,829
99,51295.84%
3,7783.64%
450.04%
1150.11%
n/a
3130.30%
4,317 4.16%

Decade:
Components:
Births:
Deaths:
Net Migration:
Net Immigration:
Change in White population:
Change in Non-White pop.:

2000's
NumberRate
16,297 12.4
12,2489.3
9,9197.5
8140.6
5,230 4.0
10,277 7.8
1990's
NumberRate
16,037 13.2
11,9119.8
2,0171.7
5620.5
5,069 4.2
5,461 4.5
1980's
NumberRate
14,848 13.1
10,722 9.5
4,929 4.4
n/a
5,737 5.1
2,570 2.3
1970's
NumberRate
n/a
n/a
3,505 3.4
n/a
7,200 6.9
2,057 2.0

Age, Family & Household Data for Washington County, MD

[Display all years]

Year:
 
Median Age:
Under 18:
Voting Age Population:
Over 65:
Households:
Persons Per HH:
Families (%HH):
Married Couples (%Fams):
Single Mothers (%Fams):
Non-Family (%HH):

2022
NumberPercent
40.9
33,537 21.6%
122,053 78.4%
27,391 17.6%
59,051
2.49
39,768 67.3%
28,476 71.6%
4,196 10.6%
19,283 32.7%

2010
NumberPercent
39.7
33,779 22.9%
113,651 77.1%
21,104 14.3%
55,687
2.50
37,506 67.4%
28,186 75.2%
4,025 10.7%
18,181 32.6%

2000
NumberPercent
37.4
30,918 23.4%
101,005 76.6%
18,694 14.2%
49,708
2.47
34,235 68.9%
27,575 80.5%
2,960 8.6%
15,473 31.1%

1990
NumberPercent
34.5
27,642 22.8%
93,751 77.2%
16,818 13.9%
44,671
2.54
32,581 72.9%
27,021 82.9%
2,360 7.2%
12,090 27.1%

1980
NumberPercent
31.8
30,053 26.6%
83,033 73.4%
13,512 11.9%
39,861
2.71
30,404 76.3%
26,381 86.8%
1,731 5.7%
9,457 23.7%

2022 Housing Data for Washington County, MD

Housing Data
 Number%
Housing Units63,701 
Median Value$262,400 
Occupied59,05192.7%
Vacant4,6507.3%
Owned38,61565.4%
Rented20,43634.6%
Median Rent$1,049 
Single-Family Units49,36077.5%
    Detached39,38361.8%
    Attached9,97715.7%
Buldings with 5+ Units8,09612.7%
Mobile Homes1,7132.7%

2022 Income & Employment Data for Washington County, MD

Household Income
RangeNumber%
Less than $10,0002,7834.7%
$10,000 to $14,9992,2873.9%
$15,000 to $19,9992,0153.4%
$20,000 to $24,9992,1703.7%
$25,000 to $29,9992,4514.2%
$30,000 to $34,9992,2813.9%
$35,000 to $39,9992,2753.9%
$40,000 to $44,9991,9473.3%
$45,000 to $49,9992,6334.5%
$50,000 to $59,9994,1457.0%
$60,000 to $74,9995,3279.0%
$75,000 to $99,9997,94913.5%
$100,000 to $124,9995,99010.1%
$125,000 to $149,9994,4707.6%
$150,000 to $199,9995,1748.8%
$200,000 or more5,1548.7%
Median Household Income73,017 
Per Capita Income36,528 
Cost of Living Index   (100 = average)
Compared to state83 
Compared to U.S.86 
Welfare Households
 Number%
SSI3,3135.6%
Public Assistance1,9593.3%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps10,07717.1%
Labor Force, Ages 25-64
 Number%
Employed62,61568.3%
Unemployed3,4013.7%
In Armed Forces3020.3%
Total Labor Force66,31872.3%
Not in Labor Force25,41527.7%
Real Unemployment Rate 31.4%
Class of Worker
 MaleFemale% Male
Private Sector26,03921,10855.2%
Non-Profit1,7453,84631.2%
Self-Employed3,6561,87666.1%
Local Government2,8293,45445.0%
State Government1,2991,32449.5%
Federal Government2,4481,17467.6%
Total Private + Self29,69522,98456.4%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.8,3219,79845.9%
Total38,01632,78253.7%
Pct. Govt.17.7%  
Occupation
 Number%
Management, Business, Science, Arts10,86115.3%
Sales and Office Occupations15,01021.2%
Professional, Technical15,49521.8%
Service Occupations11,92916.8%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing3870.5%
All others17,65824.9%
White Collar 58.3%
Industry
 Number%
Health care and social assistance9,67913.6%
Retail trade8,95012.6%
Construction6,2998.9%
Educational services5,8368.2%
Public administration5,4597.7%
Manufacturing5,3737.6%
Professional, scientific, technical4,9957.0%
Transportation and warehousing4,8236.8%
Accommodation and food services3,8735.5%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.3,2804.6%
Other services3,1054.4%
Finance and insurance2,5673.6%
Wholesale trade1,6282.3%
Arts, entertainment, recreation1,2221.7%
Information1,0411.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing9231.3%
Utilities8541.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting7591.1%
Management2300.3%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction570.1%

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Washington County, MD

Hispanic Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Mexican2,0021.29%
Puerto Rican2,1861.41%
Cuban2090.14%
Dominican1,0750.70%
Total Central American2,6161.69%
Costa Rican440.03%
Guatemalan4910.32%
Honduran4350.28%
Nicaraguan100.01%
Panamanian4170.27%
Salvadoran1,2040.78%
Other Central American150.01%
Total South American1,0040.65%
Argentinean1170.08%
Bolivian1500.10%
Chilean40.00%
Colombian2260.15%
Ecuadorian1490.10%
Paraguayan00.00%
Peruvian2510.16%
Uruguayan00.00%
Venezuelan880.06%
Other South American190.01%
Other Hispanic5380.35%
Asian Breakdown
CountryNumber%
Chinese5980.39%
Indian5060.33%
Filipino4020.26%
Korean1710.11%
Vietnamese680.04%
Cambodian670.04%
Burmese450.03%
Thai270.02%
Indonesian170.01%
Language Spoken at Home
LanguageNumber%
English134,09691.8%
Spanish7,0374.8%
Other Indo-European1,3340.9%
Other9850.7%
French, Haitian, Cajun5650.4%
German, other Germanic4490.3%
Chinese4480.3%
Tagalog2710.2%
Other Asian2400.2%
Ancestry
CountryNumber%
German35,67723.1%
Irish16,74210.8%
English16,07810.4%
American8,5195.5%
Italian6,2054.0%
Polish3,2512.1%
Scottish2,9411.9%
French2,6281.7%
European2,4111.6%
African1,5211.0%
Dutch1,2650.8%
Scotch-Irish1,1500.7%
Swiss1,0830.7%
Welsh9380.6%
Norwegian8650.6%
Citizenship & Nativity
 Number%
U.S. citizen150,41097.3%
Not a citizen4,2352.7%
Native146,00494.4%
Foreign-born8,6415.6%

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Washington County, MD

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years9-12 YearsH.S. Grad or GEDSome CollegeBach. DegreeGrad Degree
3,359 3.1%9,164 8.5%39,512 36.5%31,349 29.0%14,675 13.6%10,199 9.4%
  Average years of education: 13.1
Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years 3,359 3.1%
9-12 Years 9,164 8.5%
H.S. Grad or GED 39,512 36.5%
Some College 31,349 29.0%
Bach. Degree 14,675 13.6%
Grad Degree 10,199 9.4%
Average years of education: 13.1

Source for the above data: U.S. Census Bureau / American Community Survey (5 year-estimates)


Historical Labor Force Data for Washington County, MD

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
YearLabor
Force
EmployedUnemployedUnemp.
Rate
State
Avg.
1990 60,312 56,397 3,915 6.5% 4.3%
1991 62,914 57,486 5,428 8.6% 5.9%
1992 64,078 58,277 5,801 9.1% 6.5%
1993 65,368 59,947 5,421 8.3% 6.0%
1994 64,961 60,526 4,435 6.8% 5.2%
1995 66,505 62,498 4,007 6.0% 5.0%
1996 69,013 65,402 3,611 5.2% 4.9%
1997 69,751 66,493 3,258 4.7% 4.8%
1998 68,844 66,079 2,765 4.0% 4.3%
1999 67,992 65,730 2,262 3.3% 3.5%
2000 66,087 63,693 2,394 3.6% 3.5%
2001 66,984 63,905 3,079 4.6% 4.2%
2002 67,953 64,385 3,568 5.3% 4.8%
2003 67,266 63,692 3,574 5.3% 4.8%
2004 66,674 63,423 3,251 4.9% 4.6%
2005 67,975 64,735 3,240 4.8% 4.5%
2006 68,813 65,497 3,316 4.8% 4.2%
2007 68,533 65,332 3,201 4.7% 3.7%
2008 68,316 64,286 4,030 5.9% 4.5%
2009 68,833 61,653 7,180 10.4% 7.6%
2010 75,930 68,493 7,437 9.8% 7.8%
2011 76,499 69,745 6,754 8.8% 7.3%
2012 77,183 71,224 5,959 7.7% 6.9%
2013 77,209 71,601 5,608 7.3% 6.5%
2014 76,367 71,498 4,869 6.4% 5.7%
2015 76,634 72,415 4,219 5.5% 5.0%
2016 75,300 71,575 3,725 4.9% 4.3%
2017 75,298 71,850 3,448 4.6% 4.1%
2018 74,713 71,527 3,186 4.3% 3.8%
2019 74,861 72,015 2,846 3.8% 3.5%
2020 72,703 67,799 4,904 6.7% 6.8%
2021 72,392 68,793 3,599 5.0% 5.3%
2022 72,276 69,875 2,401 3.3% 3.2%
2023 72,266 70,594 1,672 2.3% 2.1%
Link: Information about the TRUE unemployment rate from shadowstats.com