2022 population: 65,929
( 6,930 from 2010
, 620 from 2020)
Land area: 1045.2 square miles
Population density: 63.1 persons per square mile
2022 Census data | |||
White: | 55,562 | 84.28% | 4.0% |
Black: | 3,450 | 5.23% | 318.2% |
Indian: | 948 | 1.44% | 27.4% |
Asian: | 959 | 1.45% | 12.4% |
2+ races: | 1,657 | 2.51% | 58.0% |
Hispanic: | 3,353 | 5.09% | 63.1% |
Total non-White: | 10,367 | 15.72% | 86.3% |
2020-2022 Components | Number | Rate |
---|---|---|
Births: | 1,880 | 14.4 |
Deaths: | 1,254 | 9.6 |
Net Migration: | -235 | -1.8 |
Net Immigration: | 205 | 1.6 |
Change in White population: | 2,128 | 3.6 |
Change in Non-White pop.: | 4,802 | 8.1 |
Age, Family & Household Data for Clay County, MN | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Housing Data | ||
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Number | % | |
Housing Units | 26,987 | |
Median Value | $241,400 | |
Occupied | 25,512 | 94.5% |
Vacant | 1,475 | 5.5% |
Owned | 16,854 | 66.1% |
Rented | 8,658 | 33.9% |
Median Rent | $972 | |
Single-Family Units | 18,554 | 68.8% |
Detached | 16,295 | 60.4% |
Attached | 2,259 | 8.4% |
Buldings with 5+ Units | 6,605 | 24.5% |
Mobile Homes | 656 | 2.4% |
Household Income | ||
---|---|---|
Range | Number | % |
Less than $10,000 | 1,691 | 6.6% |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,030 | 4.0% |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 1,012 | 4.0% |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 835 | 3.3% |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 938 | 3.7% |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 868 | 3.4% |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 673 | 2.6% |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 1,058 | 4.1% |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 954 | 3.7% |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 1,573 | 6.2% |
$60,000 to $74,999 | 2,123 | 8.3% |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 3,595 | 14.1% |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 2,921 | 11.4% |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 2,171 | 8.5% |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 2,455 | 9.6% |
$200,000 or more | 1,615 | 6.3% |
Median Household Income | 75,006 | |
Per Capita Income | 36,586 | |
Cost of Living Index (100 = average) | ||
Compared to state | 85 | |
Compared to U.S. | 89 |
Welfare Households | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
SSI | 873 | 3.4% |
Public Assistance | 1,189 | 4.7% |
Public Asst. or Food Stamps | 2,484 | 9.7% |
Labor Force, Ages 25-64 | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Employed | 31,274 | 77.9% |
Unemployed | 1,292 | 3.2% |
In Armed Forces | 113 | 0.3% |
Total Labor Force | 32,679 | 81.4% |
Not in Labor Force | 7,453 | 18.6% |
Real Unemployment Rate | 21.8% |
Class of Worker | |||
---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | % Male | |
Private Sector | 11,890 | 9,435 | 55.8% |
Non-Profit | 1,364 | 3,282 | 29.4% |
Self-Employed | 1,563 | 882 | 63.9% |
Local Government | 1,550 | 1,651 | 48.4% |
State Government | 645 | 1,064 | 37.7% |
Federal Government | 387 | 632 | 38.0% |
Total Private + Self | 13,453 | 10,317 | 56.6% |
Total Non-Profit + Govt. | 3,946 | 6,629 | 37.3% |
Total | 17,399 | 16,946 | 50.7% |
Pct. Govt. | 17.3% |
Occupation | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Management, Business, Science, Arts | 4,320 | 12.6% |
Sales and Office Occupations | 7,246 | 21.1% |
Professional, Technical | 9,671 | 28.1% |
Service Occupations | 5,985 | 17.4% |
Farming, Forestry, Fishing | 281 | 0.8% |
All others | 7,182 | 20.9% |
White Collar | 61.7% |
Industry | ||
---|---|---|
Number | % | |
Health care and social assistance | 6,132 | 17.8% |
Educational services | 4,536 | 13.2% |
Retail trade | 3,428 | 10.0% |
Manufacturing | 2,739 | 8.0% |
Construction | 2,417 | 7.0% |
Finance and insurance | 2,068 | 6.0% |
Other services | 1,953 | 5.7% |
Professional, scientific, technical | 1,856 | 5.4% |
Accommodation and food services | 1,805 | 5.2% |
Public administration | 1,665 | 4.8% |
Transportation and warehousing | 1,448 | 4.2% |
Wholesale trade | 1,002 | 2.9% |
Arts, entertainment, recreation | 742 | 2.2% |
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting | 739 | 2.1% |
Administrative, support, waste mgmt. | 709 | 2.1% |
Information | 502 | 1.5% |
Real estate and rental and leasing | 343 | 1.0% |
Management | 117 | 0.3% |
Utilities | 111 | 0.3% |
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction | 92 | 0.3% |
Hispanic Breakdown | ||
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Country | Number | % |
Mexican | 2,279 | 3.49% |
Puerto Rican | 259 | 0.40% |
Cuban | 40 | 0.06% |
Dominican | 6 | 0.01% |
Total Central American | 11 | 0.02% |
Costa Rican | 0 | 0.00% |
Guatemalan | 7 | 0.01% |
Honduran | 0 | 0.00% |
Nicaraguan | 0 | 0.00% |
Panamanian | 4 | 0.01% |
Salvadoran | 0 | 0.00% |
Other Central American | 0 | 0.00% |
Total South American | 68 | 0.10% |
Argentinean | 19 | 0.03% |
Bolivian | 0 | 0.00% |
Chilean | 0 | 0.00% |
Colombian | 49 | 0.08% |
Ecuadorian | 0 | 0.00% |
Paraguayan | 0 | 0.00% |
Peruvian | 0 | 0.00% |
Uruguayan | 0 | 0.00% |
Venezuelan | 0 | 0.00% |
Other South American | 0 | 0.00% |
Other Hispanic | 513 | 0.79% |
Asian Breakdown | ||
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Country | Number | % |
Hmong | 264 | 0.40% |
Vietnamese | 212 | 0.32% |
Filipino | 164 | 0.25% |
Chinese | 54 | 0.08% |
Korean | 50 | 0.08% |
Indian | 45 | 0.07% |
Japanese | 35 | 0.05% |
Taiwanese | 3 | 0.00% |
Language Spoken at Home | ||
---|---|---|
Language | Number | % |
English | 55,887 | 91.8% |
Other Indo-European | 1,126 | 1.8% |
Spanish | 957 | 1.6% |
Other | 896 | 1.5% |
Arabic | 591 | 1.0% |
Russian, Polish, other Slavic | 470 | 0.8% |
German, other Germanic | 229 | 0.4% |
Vietnamese | 211 | 0.3% |
French, Haitian, Cajun | 175 | 0.3% |
Ancestry | ||
---|---|---|
Country | Number | % |
German | 19,548 | 29.9% |
Norwegian | 18,540 | 28.4% |
Irish | 4,391 | 6.7% |
English | 3,817 | 5.8% |
Swedish | 3,781 | 5.8% |
Scandinavian | 2,103 | 3.2% |
French | 1,912 | 2.9% |
Polish | 1,700 | 2.6% |
American | 1,557 | 2.4% |
Other Arab | 1,236 | 1.9% |
European | 1,107 | 1.7% |
Finnish | 872 | 1.3% |
Dutch | 826 | 1.3% |
Italian | 811 | 1.2% |
Scottish | 789 | 1.2% |
Citizenship & Nativity | ||
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Number | % | |
U.S. citizen | 63,640 | 97.4% |
Not a citizen | 1,667 | 2.6% |
Native | 62,110 | 95.1% |
Foreign-born | 3,197 | 4.9% |
Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
< 9 Years | 9-12 Years | H.S. Grad or GED | Some College | Bach. Degree | Grad Degree | ||||||
810 | 2.0% | 1,480 | 3.7% | 9,066 | 22.7% | 13,886 | 34.8% | 9,991 | 25.1% | 4,635 | 11.6% |
Average years of education: 14.0 |
Population 25 Years and Older | ||
---|---|---|
< 9 Years | 810 | 2.0% |
9-12 Years | 1,480 | 3.7% |
H.S. Grad or GED | 9,066 | 22.7% |
Some College | 13,886 | 34.8% |
Bach. Degree | 9,991 | 25.1% |
Grad Degree | 4,635 | 11.6% |
Average years of education: 14.0 |
Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |||||
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Year | Labor Force | Employed | Unemployed | Unemp. Rate | State Avg. |
1990 | 27,561 | 26,123 | 1,438 | 5.2% | 4.7% |
1991 | 27,415 | 26,141 | 1,274 | 4.6% | 5.1% |
1992 | 27,824 | 26,736 | 1,088 | 3.9% | 5.0% |
1993 | 28,236 | 27,156 | 1,080 | 3.8% | 4.8% |
1994 | 29,762 | 28,687 | 1,075 | 3.6% | 4.0% |
1995 | 29,422 | 28,336 | 1,086 | 3.7% | 3.7% |
1996 | 29,753 | 28,554 | 1,199 | 4.0% | 3.8% |
1997 | 30,012 | 29,147 | 865 | 2.9% | 3.2% |
1998 | 30,139 | 29,489 | 650 | 2.2% | 2.7% |
1999 | 30,265 | 29,541 | 724 | 2.4% | 2.7% |
2000 | 27,944 | 27,073 | 871 | 3.1% | 3.0% |
2001 | 28,384 | 27,447 | 937 | 3.3% | 3.8% |
2002 | 28,982 | 27,967 | 1,015 | 3.5% | 4.5% |
2003 | 29,668 | 28,612 | 1,056 | 3.6% | 4.8% |
2004 | 30,350 | 29,254 | 1,096 | 3.6% | 4.6% |
2005 | 30,862 | 29,787 | 1,075 | 3.5% | 4.1% |
2006 | 31,291 | 30,274 | 1,017 | 3.3% | 4.1% |
2007 | 31,196 | 30,112 | 1,084 | 3.5% | 4.6% |
2008 | 32,127 | 30,943 | 1,184 | 3.7% | 5.4% |
2009 | 32,641 | 31,045 | 1,596 | 4.9% | 7.9% |
2010 | 33,907 | 32,025 | 1,882 | 5.6% | 7.4% |
2011 | 34,698 | 32,764 | 1,934 | 5.6% | 6.5% |
2012 | 35,061 | 33,358 | 1,703 | 4.9% | 5.6% |
2013 | 34,862 | 33,345 | 1,517 | 4.4% | 5.0% |
2014 | 35,306 | 34,076 | 1,230 | 3.5% | 4.3% |
2015 | 35,623 | 34,494 | 1,129 | 3.2% | 3.8% |
2016 | 35,591 | 34,368 | 1,223 | 3.4% | 3.9% |
2017 | 35,589 | 34,450 | 1,139 | 3.2% | 3.4% |
2018 | 35,512 | 34,457 | 1,055 | 3.0% | 3.0% |
2019 | 36,084 | 35,009 | 1,075 | 3.0% | 3.2% |
2020 | 36,323 | 34,762 | 1,561 | 4.3% | 6.2% |
2021 | 36,854 | 35,761 | 1,093 | 3.0% | 3.8% |
2022 | 37,587 | 36,777 | 810 | 2.2% | 2.7% |
2023 | 38,044 | 37,255 | 789 | 2.1% | 2.8% |