Poland town, NY

Tracts in this county

2022 population: 2,030 ( 326 from 2010 )
Land area: 36.5 square miles
Population density: 55.6 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	1,905	93.84%	16.6%
Black:	3	0.15%	0.0%
Indian:	0	0.00%	100.0%
Asian:	15	0.74%	650.0%
2+ races:	67	3.30%	219.0%
Hispanic:	39	1.92%	8.3%

Total non-White:	125	6.16%	73.6%

2010-2022 Components	Number	Rate

Change in White population:	-379	-19.5
Change in Non-White pop.:	53	2.7

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
2,356
2,284	96.94%
3	0.13%
10	0.42%
2	0.08%
21	0.89%
36	1.53%
72	3.06%

2000
2,464
2,423	98.34%
10	0.41%
0	0.00%
0	0.00%
24	0.97%
0	0.00%
41	1.66%

1990
2,604
2,574	98.85%
0	0.00%
26	1.00%
0	0.00%
n/a
2	0.08%
30	1.15%

1980
2,639
2,633	99.77%
0	0.00%
6	0.23%
0	0.00%
n/a
0	0.00%
6	0.23%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

-139	-5.6
31	1.3

Number	Rate
1990's
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

-151	-5.8
11	0.4

Number	Rate
1980's
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

-59	-2.2
24	0.9

Age, Family & Household Data for Poland town, NY

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
42.1
477	23.5%
1,553	76.5%
397	19.6%

848
2.39

574	67.7%
465	81.0%
59	10.3%
274	32.3%

2010
Number	Percent
43.9
504	21.4%
1,852	78.6%
363	15.4%

943
2.49

676	71.7%
547	80.9%
36	5.3%
267	28.3%

2000
Number	Percent
39.0
637	25.9%
1,827	74.1%
356	14.4%

936
2.63

707	75.5%
594	84.0%
44	6.2%
229	24.5%

1990
Number	Percent
34.0
755	29.0%
1,849	71.0%
310	11.9%

976
2.67

716	73.4%
615	85.9%
22	3.1%
260	26.6%

1980
Number	Percent
30.5
820	31.1%
1,819	68.9%
264	10.0%

880
3.00

708	80.5%
597	84.3%
32	4.5%
172	19.5%

2022 Housing Data for Poland town, NY

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	37	4.4%
$10,000 to $14,999	37	4.4%
$15,000 to $19,999	46	5.4%
$20,000 to $24,999	71	8.4%
$25,000 to $29,999	5	0.6%
$30,000 to $34,999	27	3.2%
$35,000 to $39,999	27	3.2%
$40,000 to $44,999	24	2.8%
$45,000 to $49,999	32	3.8%
$50,000 to $59,999	107	12.6%
$60,000 to $74,999	160	18.9%
$75,000 to $99,999	107	12.6%
$100,000 to $124,999	45	5.3%
$125,000 to $149,999	58	6.8%
$150,000 to $199,999	46	5.4%
$200,000 or more	19	2.2%

Median Household Income	61,964
Per Capita Income	29,900

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	33	3.9%
Public Assistance	22	2.6%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	93	11.0%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	869	74.3%
Unemployed	41	3.5%
In Armed Forces	0	0.0%

Total Labor Force	910	77.8%
Not in Labor Force	260	22.2%

Real Unemployment Rate		25.7%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	304	212	58.9%
Non-Profit	41	86	32.3%
Self-Employed	80	25	76.2%

Local Government	122	88	58.1%
State Government	0	13	0.0%
Federal Government	5	0	100.0%

Total Private + Self	384	237	61.8%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	168	187	47.3%
Total	552	424	56.6%

Pct. Govt.	23.4%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	113	11.6%
Sales and Office Occupations	163	16.7%
Professional, Technical	255	26.1%
Service Occupations	165	16.9%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	4	0.4%
All others	280	28.7%

White Collar		54.4%

Industry
	Number	%
Manufacturing	184	18.9%
Health care and social assistance	174	17.8%
Public administration	140	14.3%
Retail trade	94	9.6%
Construction	83	8.5%
Educational services	68	7.0%
Other services	52	5.3%
Wholesale trade	36	3.7%
Finance and insurance	33	3.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	28	2.9%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	25	2.6%
Transportation and warehousing	20	2.0%
Accommodation and food services	16	1.6%
Utilities	14	1.4%
Professional, scientific, technical	9	0.9%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	5	0.25%
Puerto Rican	16	0.79%
Cuban	17	0.84%
Dominican	0	0.00%

Total Central American	0	0.00%
Costa Rican	0	0.00%
Guatemalan	0	0.00%
Honduran	0	0.00%
Nicaraguan	0	0.00%
Panamanian	0	0.00%
Salvadoran	0	0.00%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	0	0.00%
Argentinean	0	0.00%
Bolivian	0	0.00%
Chilean	0	0.00%
Colombian	0	0.00%
Ecuadorian	0	0.00%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	0	0.00%
Uruguayan	0	0.00%
Venezuelan	0	0.00%
Other South American	0	0.00%

Other Hispanic	1	0.05%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Chinese	15	0.74%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	1,818	97.0%
Spanish	40	2.1%
Chinese	15	0.8%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	1	0.1%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
Swedish	426	21.0%
English	413	20.3%
German	344	16.9%
American	216	10.6%
Irish	198	9.8%
Italian	165	8.1%
Polish	90	4.4%
Dutch	47	2.3%
French	47	2.3%
Scotch-Irish	41	2.0%
Norwegian	38	1.9%
Danish	32	1.6%
Scandinavian	24	1.2%
Welsh	23	1.1%
Scottish	18	0.9%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	2,030	100.0%
Not a citizen	0	0.0%

Native	2,022	99.6%
Foreign-born	8	0.4%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
43	2.9%	80	5.5%	587	40.1%	521	35.6%	136	9.3%	98	6.7%
Average years of education: 13.1

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	43	2.9%
9-12 Years	80	5.5%
H.S. Grad or GED	587	40.1%
Some College	521	35.6%
Bach. Degree	136	9.3%
Grad Degree	98	6.7%
Average years of education: 13.1

Recent Trends
	Votes	Δ Margin	Swing %
2020 vs. 2016	R +101	R +37	D + 5.3%
D +64
2020 vs. 2012	R +168	R +234	R + 18.4%
D -66
2020 vs. 2008	R +199	R +322	R + 27.9%
D -123

2016 vs. 2008	R +98	R +285	R + 33.2%
D -187
How to interpret this table

Click on the Year to view municipality-level data for this county.
(Some years may be unavailable)

Year	Turnout	Winner			Runner-Up			Other		Total Votes	Diff (St)	Diff (US)	PSV
2020	70%	Donald Trump* (R)	826	73.4%	Joe Biden (D)	261	23.2%	38	3.4%	1,125	36	27	0.01%
2016	59%	Donald Trump (R)	725	72.2%	Hillary Clinton (D)	197	19.6%	82	8.2%	1,004	36	26	0.01%
2012	56%	Mitt Romney (R)	658	65.3%	Barack Obama* (D)	327	32.5%	22	2.2%	1,007	30	18	0.01%
2008	56%	John McCain (R)	627	60.7%	Barack Obama (D)	384	37.2%	22	2.1%	1,033	25	15	0.01%
2004	59%	George W. Bush* (R)	715	66.1%	John Kerry (D)	347	32.1%	20	1.8%	1,082	26	15	0.01%
2000	58%	George W. Bush (R)	661	62.8%	Albert Gore, Jr. (D)	337	32.0%	54	5.1%	1,052	28	15	0.02%

* incumbent PSV: percent of state vote

2020 President, Poland town

Candidate

Votes

Pct

Joe Biden (D)

261

23.2%

Donald Trump* (R)

826

73.4%

Jo Jorgensen (Lbt)

2.0%

Other

1.3%

TOTAL

1,125

Turnout: 70%	Diff (St): 36	Diff (US): 27

2016 President, Poland town

Candidate

Votes

Pct

Hillary Clinton (D)

197

19.6%

Donald Trump (R)

725

72.2%

Gary Johnson (Lbt)

5.6%

Jill Stein (Grn)

1.8%

Other

0.8%

TOTAL

1,004

Turnout: 59%	Diff (St): 36	Diff (US): 26

2012 President, Poland town

Candidate

Votes

Pct

Barack Obama* (D)

327

32.5%

Mitt Romney (R)

658

65.3%

Other

2.2%

TOTAL

1,007

Turnout: 56%	Diff (St): 30	Diff (US): 18

2008 President, Poland town

Candidate

Votes

Pct

Barack Obama (D)

384

37.2%

John McCain (R)

627

60.7%

Other

2.1%

TOTAL

1,033

Turnout: 56%	Diff (St): 25	Diff (US): 15

2004 President, Poland town

Candidate

Votes

Pct

George W. Bush* (R)

715

66.1%

John Kerry (D)

347

32.1%

Ralph Nader (I)

1.0%

Other

0.8%

TOTAL

1,082

Turnout: 59%	Diff (St): 26	Diff (US): 15

2000 President, Poland town

Candidate

Votes

Pct

George W. Bush (R)

661

62.8%

Albert Gore, Jr. (D)

337

32.0%

Ralph Nader (Grn)

2.6%

Other

2.6%

TOTAL

1,052

Turnout: 58%	Diff (St): 28	Diff (US): 15

* incumbent

Historical Statewide Election Results for Poland town, NY

Click on the Year to view county-level data for that election.
(Some years may be unavailable)

Year	Type	Turnout	Winner			Runner-Up			Other		Total Votes	Diff	PSV
2018	S1	51%	Chele Farley (R,C+)	565	66.3%	Kirsten Gillibrand* (D,In+)	287	33.7%	0	0.0%	852	33	0.01%
[-] Other candidates in 2018:
2018	G	52%	Marc Molinaro (R,C+)	617	71.7%	Andrew Cuomo* (D,In+)	175	20.3%	69 [+]	8.0%	861	35	0.01%
[-] Other candidates in 2018: Larry Sharpe (Libertarian) 51 (5.9%); Other (Write-in) 10 (1.2%); Howie Hawkins (Green) 8 (0.9%);
2016	S3	57%	Wendy Long (R,C+)	534	54.4%	Charles Schumer* (D,In+)	430	43.8%	17 [+]	1.7%	981	27	0.01%
[-] Other candidates in 2016: Alex Merced (Libertarian) 10 (1.0%); Robin Wilson (Green) 6 (0.6%); Other (Write-in) 1 (0.1%);
2014	G	41%	Rob Astorino (R,C)	505	69.8%	Andrew Cuomo* (D,In+)	194	26.8%	24 [+]	3.3%	723	30	0.02%
[-] Other candidates in 2014: Howie Hawkins (Green) 16 (2.2%); Michael McDermott (Libertarian) 5 (0.7%); Other (Write-in) 2 (0.3%); Steve Cohn (Sapient) 1 (0.1%);

*: incumbent +: ran on additional party lines Type: G: Governor; S1,S2,S3: Senate Class 1, 2 or 3
italics: special election RO: runoff election PSV: percent of state vote

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	972
Median Value	$98,200

Occupied	848	87.2%
Vacant	124	12.8%

Owned	675	79.6%
Rented	173	20.4%
Median Rent	$597

Single-Family Units	731	75.2%
Detached	731	75.2%
Attached	0	0.0%
Buldings with 5+ Units	17	1.7%
Mobile Homes	184	18.9%

Poland town, NY

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Poland town, NY

2022 Housing Data for Poland town, NY

2022 Income & Employment Data for Poland town, NY

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Poland town, NY

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Poland town, NY

Historical Presidential Election Results for Poland town, NY

Historical Statewide Election Results for Poland town, NY