2022 population: 3,611 ( 418 from 2010 , 97 from 2020)
Land area: 423.4 square miles
Population density: 8.5 persons per square mile

2022 Census data
White:	3,408	94.38%	13.1%
Black:	28	0.78%	250.0%
Indian:	18	0.50%	0.0%
Asian:	27	0.75%	17.4%
2+ races:	49	1.36%	133.3%
Hispanic:	81	2.24%	118.9%

Total non-White:	203	5.62%	89.7%

2020-2022 Components	Number	Rate
Births:	101	13.6
Deaths:	116	15.6
Net Migration:	-80	-10.8
Net Immigration:	1	0.1

Change in White population:	-514	-12.8
Change in Non-White pop.:	96	2.4

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

[Display all years]

Year:

Total population:

White:

Black:

Indian:

Asian:

2+ races:

Hispanic:

Total non-White:

2010
4,029
3,922	97.34%
8	0.20%
18	0.45%
23	0.57%
21	0.52%
37	0.92%
107	2.66%

2000
4,482
4,414	98.48%
2	0.04%
20	0.45%
8	0.18%
12	0.27%
26	0.58%
68	1.52%

1990
4,866
4,836	99.38%
2	0.04%
11	0.23%
6	0.12%
n/a
11	0.23%
30	0.62%

1980
5,731
5,726	99.91%
0	0.00%
2	0.03%
3	0.05%
n/a
0	0.00%
5	0.09%

1970
6,322
6,318	99.94%
1	0.02%
0	0.00%
3	0.05%
n/a
0	0.00%
4	0.06%

Decade:

Components:

Births:

Deaths:

Net Migration:

Net Immigration:

Change in White population:

Change in Non-White pop.:

Number	Rate
2000's
391	8.7
475	10.6
-450	-10.0
-2	-0.0

-492	-11.0
39	0.9

Number	Rate
1990's
471	9.7
623	12.8
-321	-6.6
5	0.1

-422	-8.7
38	0.8

Number	Rate
1980's
706	12.3
682	11.9
-875	-15.3
n/a

-890	-15.5
25	0.4

Number	Rate
1970's
n/a
n/a
-641	-10.1
n/a

-592	-9.4
1	0.0

Age, Family & Household Data for Adams County, IA

[Display all years]

Year:

Median Age:

Under 18:

Voting Age Population:

Over 65:

Households:

Persons Per HH:

Families (%HH):

Married Couples (%Fams):

Single Mothers (%Fams):

Non-Family (%HH):

2022
Number	Percent
46.3
777	21.5%
2,834	78.5%
846	23.4%

1,523
2.34

955	62.7%
803	84.1%
59	6.2%
568	37.3%

2010
Number	Percent
46.7
849	21.1%
3,180	78.9%
860	21.3%

1,715
2.28

1,126	65.7%
963	85.5%
64	5.7%
589	34.3%

2000
Number	Percent
42.1
1,066	23.8%
3,416	76.2%
956	21.3%

1,863
2.34

1,253	67.3%
1,131	90.3%
73	5.8%
610	32.7%

1990
Number	Percent
40.4
1,179	24.2%
3,687	75.8%
1,057	21.7%

2,020
2.36

1,411	69.9%
1,286	91.1%
62	4.4%
609	30.1%

1980
Number	Percent
36.9
1,508	26.3%
4,223	73.7%
1,077	18.8%

2,208
2.55

1,689	76.5%
1,552	91.9%
49	2.9%
519	23.5%

2022 Housing Data for Adams County, IA

Household Income
Range	Number	%
Less than $10,000	77	5.1%
$10,000 to $14,999	72	4.7%
$15,000 to $19,999	57	3.7%
$20,000 to $24,999	59	3.9%
$25,000 to $29,999	33	2.2%
$30,000 to $34,999	94	6.2%
$35,000 to $39,999	75	4.9%
$40,000 to $44,999	56	3.7%
$45,000 to $49,999	69	4.5%
$50,000 to $59,999	140	9.2%
$60,000 to $74,999	133	8.7%
$75,000 to $99,999	251	16.5%
$100,000 to $124,999	121	7.9%
$125,000 to $149,999	79	5.2%
$150,000 to $199,999	97	6.4%
$200,000 or more	110	7.2%

Median Household Income	64,750
Per Capita Income	39,402

Cost of Living Index (100 = average)
Compared to state	93
Compared to U.S.	81

Welfare Households
	Number	%
SSI	70	4.6%
Public Assistance	41	2.7%
Public Asst. or Food Stamps	186	12.2%

Labor Force, Ages 25-64
	Number	%
Employed	1,575	75.9%
Unemployed	44	2.1%
In Armed Forces	0	0.0%

Total Labor Force	1,619	78.1%
Not in Labor Force	455	21.9%

Real Unemployment Rate		24.1%

Class of Worker
	Male	Female	% Male
Private Sector	505	390	56.4%
Non-Profit	35	102	25.5%
Self-Employed	302	73	80.5%

Local Government	94	203	31.6%
State Government	27	19	58.7%
Federal Government	5	6	45.5%

Total Private + Self	807	463	63.5%
Total Non-Profit + Govt.	161	330	32.8%
Total	968	793	55.0%

Pct. Govt.	20.1%

Occupation
	Number	%
Management, Business, Science, Arts	379	21.5%
Sales and Office Occupations	270	15.3%
Professional, Technical	331	18.8%
Service Occupations	313	17.8%
Farming, Forestry, Fishing	22	1.2%
All others	470	26.7%

White Collar		55.6%

Industry
	Number	%
Health care and social assistance	337	19.1%
Manufacturing	326	18.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting	194	11.0%
Educational services	153	8.7%
Retail trade	133	7.5%
Other services	96	5.4%
Construction	92	5.2%
Finance and insurance	78	4.4%
Professional, scientific, technical	63	3.6%
Transportation and warehousing	53	3.0%
Arts, entertainment, recreation	45	2.6%
Public administration	43	2.4%
Wholesale trade	32	1.8%
Accommodation and food services	32	1.8%
Administrative, support, waste mgmt.	25	1.4%
Utilities	25	1.4%
Real estate and rental and leasing	19	1.1%
Information	13	0.7%
Mining, quarrying, oil/gas extraction	4	0.2%

Hispanic Breakdown
Country	Number	%
Mexican	60	1.63%
Puerto Rican	0	0.00%
Cuban	0	0.00%
Dominican	0	0.00%

Total Central American	0	0.00%
Costa Rican	0	0.00%
Guatemalan	0	0.00%
Honduran	0	0.00%
Nicaraguan	0	0.00%
Panamanian	0	0.00%
Salvadoran	0	0.00%
Other Central American	0	0.00%

Total South American	0	0.00%
Argentinean	0	0.00%
Bolivian	0	0.00%
Chilean	0	0.00%
Colombian	0	0.00%
Ecuadorian	0	0.00%
Paraguayan	0	0.00%
Peruvian	0	0.00%
Uruguayan	0	0.00%
Venezuelan	0	0.00%
Other South American	0	0.00%

Other Hispanic	12	0.33%

Asian Breakdown
Country	Number	%

Language Spoken at Home
Language	Number	%
English	3,394	97.4%
Spanish	72	2.1%
German, other Germanic	8	0.2%
Russian, Polish, other Slavic	5	0.1%
French, Haitian, Cajun	4	0.1%

Ancestry
Country	Number	%
German	1,007	27.4%
English	635	17.3%
Irish	476	12.9%
American	246	6.7%
Swedish	114	3.1%
Norwegian	80	2.2%
Scottish	68	1.8%
European	65	1.8%
French	60	1.6%
Dutch	59	1.6%
Italian	59	1.6%
Polish	45	1.2%
Czech	41	1.1%
Danish	28	0.8%
Scotch-Irish	18	0.5%

Citizenship & Nativity
	Number	%
U.S. citizen	3,670	99.7%
Not a citizen	10	0.3%

Native	3,665	99.6%
Foreign-born	15	0.4%

Educational Attainment, Population 25 Years and Older
75	2.8%	83	3.1%	937	35.4%	982	37.1%	442	16.7%	125	4.7%
Average years of education: 13.2

Population 25 Years and Older
< 9 Years	75	2.8%
9-12 Years	83	3.1%
H.S. Grad or GED	937	35.4%
Some College	982	37.1%
Bach. Degree	442	16.7%
Grad Degree	125	4.7%
Average years of education: 13.2

Labor Force Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Year	Labor Force	Employed	Unemployed	Unemp. Rate	State Avg.
1990	2,440	2,346	94	3.9%	4.4%
1991	2,415	2,301	114	4.7%	4.7%
1992	2,432	2,341	91	3.7%	4.5%
1993	2,360	2,279	81	3.4%	4.1%
1994	2,476	2,396	80	3.2%	3.6%
1995	2,438	2,363	75	3.1%	3.5%
1996	2,412	2,200	212	8.8%	3.6%
1997	2,335	2,203	132	5.7%	3.1%
1998	2,181	2,106	75	3.4%	2.8%
1999	2,295	2,236	59	2.6%	2.7%

2000	2,335	2,245	90	3.9%	2.7%
2001	2,289	2,192	97	4.2%	3.3%
2002	2,170	2,068	102	4.7%	4.0%
2003	2,128	2,022	106	5.0%	4.4%
2004	2,094	1,989	105	5.0%	4.5%
2005	1,995	1,890	105	5.3%	4.3%
2006	2,057	1,964	93	4.5%	3.7%
2007	2,102	2,014	88	4.2%	3.7%
2008	2,115	2,026	89	4.2%	4.1%
2009	2,142	2,011	131	6.1%	6.4%

2010	2,234	2,124	110	4.9%	6.1%
2011	2,218	2,118	100	4.5%	5.6%
2012	2,191	2,104	87	4.0%	5.1%
2013	2,153	2,074	79	3.7%	4.7%
2014	2,212	2,138	74	3.3%	4.2%
2015	2,289	2,226	63	2.8%	3.7%
2016	2,227	2,169	58	2.6%	3.6%
2017	2,139	2,089	50	2.3%	3.1%
2018	2,132	2,089	43	2.0%	2.6%
2019	2,199	2,161	38	1.7%	2.8%

2020	2,029	1,952	77	3.8%	5.3%
2021	2,058	2,003	55	2.7%	3.8%
2022	2,131	2,089	42	2.0%	2.7%
2023	2,054	2,008	46	2.2%	2.9%

Housing Data
	Number	%
Housing Units	1,893
Median Value	$109,400

Occupied	1,523	80.5%
Vacant	370	19.5%

Owned	1,232	80.9%
Rented	291	19.1%
Median Rent	$787

Single-Family Units	1,649	87.1%
Detached	1,638	86.5%
Attached	11	0.6%
Buldings with 5+ Units	51	2.7%
Mobile Homes	129	6.8%

Adams County, IA

Race Breakdown with Components of Population Change

Age, Family & Household Data for Adams County, IA

2022 Housing Data for Adams County, IA

2022 Income & Employment Data for Adams County, IA

2022 Ancestry, Citizenship & Language Data for Adams County, IA

2022 Educational Attainment Data for Adams County, IA

Historical Labor Force Data for Adams County, IA