RightDataUSA


Margaret Chase Smith

[Congressional biography]

Born: December 14, 1897 in Skowhegan, ME
Died: May 29, 1995 in Skowhegan, ME

Military Service:

  • U.S. Air Force Reserve, 1950-1957

Career:

  • School teacher, 1916-1917
  • Businesswoman, 1919-1930
  • Secretary to Rep. Clyde Smith, 1937-1940

Other notes:

  • Wife of Clyde Smith



Election Results for Margaret Chase Smith


Click on the Year to see the results of that election.

YearAgeStatePartyOfficeDistrictStagePosVotes%
1940 42 ME R U.S. House District 02 Special Primary 1 6,784 92.5%
1940 42 ME D U.S. House District 02 Special Primary 1 249 71.3%
1940 42 ME R U.S. House District 02 Primary 1 27,037 63.8%
1940 42 ME R U.S. House District 02 General 1 57,152 64.6%
1940 42 ME R U.S. House District 02 Special 1 3,667 100.0%
1942 44 ME R U.S. House District 02 Primary 1 14,090 100.0%
1942 44 ME R U.S. House District 02 General 1 42,062 67.6%
1944 46 ME R U.S. House District 02 Primary 1 25,862 100.0%
1944 46 ME R U.S. House District 02 General 1 46,545 67.8%
1946 48 ME R U.S. House District 02 Primary 1 19,120 100.0%
1946 48 ME R U.S. House District 02 General 1 39,791 60.7%
1948 50 ME R U.S. Senate Class 2 Primary 1 63,786 51.9%
1948 50 ME R U.S. Senate Class 2 General 1 159,182 71.3%
1954 56 ME R U.S. Senate Class 2 Primary 1 96,457 83.3%
1954 56 ME R U.S. Senate Class 2 General 1 144,530 58.6%
1960 62 ME R U.S. Senate Class 2 Primary 1 67,765 100.0%
1960 62 ME R U.S. Senate Class 2 General 1 256,890 61.6%
1966 68 ME R U.S. Senate Class 2 General 1 188,291 58.9%
1972 74 ME R U.S. Senate Class 2 Primary 1 79,964 67.6%
1972 74 ME R U.S. Senate Class 2 General 2 197,040 46.8%


Age: Age as of July 1 of the year pertaining to this election.




Ideology Data for Margaret Chase Smith


Click on the number in the 'Conserv.' column to see all of the key votes for that year.

YearAgeBodyConservative
Coalition
Party UnityPresidential
Support
Vote %LiberalConserv.
P
1940 42 House 23 10 D 35
1941 43 House 63 35 D 93
1942 44 House 60 40 D 100
1943 45 House 73 15 D 81
1944 46 House 70 23 D 85
1945 47 House 52 32 D 79
1946 48 House 41 54 D 95
1947 49 House 79 21 D 96 42
1948 50 House 72 0 D 35 20
1949 51 Senate 51 46 D 98 43
1950 52 Senate 53 45 D 91 67
1951 53 Senate 71 26 D 92 42
1952 54 Senate 77 14 D 86 36
1953 55 Senate 88 12 R 82 100 27
1954 56 Senate 87 13 R 86 14 100 38
1955 57 Senate 69 23 R 69 12 87 30
1956 58 Senate 75 25 R 86 14 100 57
1957 59 Senate 76 24 R 77 23 100 75
1958 60 Senate 49 51 R 67 33 100 42
1959 61 Senate 67 32 71 29 R 71 29 100 38
1960 62 Senate 48 52 57 43 R 65 35 100 67
1961 63 Senate 66 34 65 35 D 48 52 100 50 50
1962 64 Senate 76 24 74 26 D 54 46 100 17 63
1963 65 Senate 53 46 58 42 D 71 29 100 41 31
1964 66 Senate 25 75 47 53 D 75 25 100 84 31
1965 67 Senate 59 41 48 52 D 78 22 100 59 27
1966 68 Senate 56 44 51 49 D 67 33 100 55 41
1967 69 Senate 70 30 51 49 D 70 30 100 23 73
1968 70 Senate 50 21 49 29 D 53 29 79 36 64
1969 71 Senate 70 30 70 30 R 69 31 100 33 60
1970 72 Senate 64 19 61 27 R 70 25 86 15 62
1971 73 Senate 86 8 72 23 R 76 13 93 19 85
1972 74 Senate 80 20 77 23 R 83 17 100 30 33
Lifetime conservative rating:   53%


Age: Age as of July 1 of the year pertaining to this row.



Conservative Coalition: According to the publication "Congressional Quarterly" (CQ), this is an alliance of Republicans and Southern Democrats (from back when Southern Democrats tended to be conservative or at least moderate) against Northern Democrats in Congress.

This concept had significant meaning perhaps through the 1980's. These statistics stopped being computed after 2000 because conservative Democrats no longer existed except in very rare cases. The number under the green check is the percentage of time this Representative or Senator voted with the coalition; the number under the red X is the percentage of the time he opposed the coalition. The numbers often do not add to 100% because of instances where no vote was cast.



Party Unity: According to CQ, a Party Unity vote in Congress is one in which the parties were split, with a majority of Democrats opposing a majority of Republicans.

The number under the green check is the percentage of time this Representative or Senator voted with his party; the number under the red X is the percentage of the time he opposed the party. The numbers often do not add to 100% because of instances where no vote was cast.



Presidential Support: These are votes for which the President has stated his position, either in via a message to Congress, by press conference remarks or other public statements and documents.

The number under the green check is the percentage of time this Representative or Senator voted with the President; the number under the red X is the percentage of the time he opposed the President. The numbers often do not add to 100% because of instances where no vote was cast. The "P" column indicates the party of the President in each year.



Vote %: The percentage of roll-call votes in which this Representaive or Senator participated by voting "Yes" or "No" (as opposed to "Present" or not voting at all.)



Liberal Rating: These ratings are based on key votes as identifed by the ultra-liberal advocacy organization called "Americans for Democratic Action" (ADA). They have been rating members of Congress since 1947. The number shown is the percentage of the time this Representative or Senator took the liberal position on a key issue. The methodology behind the calculation can be found here. Ratings followed by an asterisk were calculated the "ADA way" due to missing data regarding key votes in the ADA source material.



Conservative Rating: These ratings are based on key votes as identifed by the conservative advocacy organization called the "American Conservative Union" (ACU). They have been rating members of Congress since 1971. The number shown is the percentage of the time this Representative or Senator took the conservative position on a key issue.

The liberal and conservative ratings are not expected to add to 100% because the two groups use different sets of key votes to determine their ratings. Conservative ratings from 1961 through 1970 (and for 2024) were calculated based on key votes as selected by the creators of this website.