RightDataUSA


Carroll Reece

[Congressional biography]

Born: December 22, 1889 near Butler, TN
Died: March 19, 1961 in Bethesda, MD

Education:

  • Attended Carson-Newman College and NYU

Military Service:

  • American Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1919
  • Was decorated with the Distinguished Service Cross, Distinguished Service Medal, Purple Heart, and the French Croix de Guerre with Palm

Career:

  • Business school director at NYU, 1919-1920
  • Lawyer
  • Banker/publisher
  • Regent of Smithsonian Institution, 1945-1946
  • Chairman of RNC, 1946-1948

Other notes:

  • Husband of Louise Reece



Election Results for Carroll Reece


Click on the Year to see the results of that election.

YearAgeStatePartyOfficeDistrictStagePosVotes%
1936 46 TN R U.S. House District 01 General 1 33,501 60.4%
1938 48 TN R U.S. House District 01 General 1 23,251 58.0%
1940 50 TN R U.S. House District 01 General 1 39,577 68.7%
1942 52 TN R U.S. House District 01 General 1 19,778 96.1%
1944 54 TN R U.S. House District 01 General 1 45,498 100.0%
1948 58 TN R U.S. Senate Class 2 General 2 166,947 33.4%
1950 60 TN R U.S. House District 01 Primary 1 31,946 52.3%
1950 60 TN R U.S. House District 01 General 1 33,308 46.5%
1952 62 TN R U.S. House District 01 General 1 70,556 65.9%
1954 64 TN R U.S. House District 01 General 1 32,991 62.5%
1956 66 TN R U.S. House District 01 General 1 86,531 72.1%
1958 68 TN R U.S. House District 01 Primary 1 27,628 71.9%
1958 68 TN R U.S. House District 01 General 1 42,615 58.7%
1960 70 TN R U.S. House District 01 General 1 103,872 75.4%


Age: Age as of July 1 of the year pertaining to this election.




Ideology Data for Carroll Reece


Click on the number in the 'Conserv.' column to see all of the key votes for that year.

YearAgeBodyConservative
Coalition
Party UnityPresidential
Support
Vote %LiberalConserv.
P
1937 47 House 78 20 D 90
1938 48 House 64 31 D 82
1939 49 House 70 17 D 77
1940 50 House 70 12 D 58
1941 51 House 87 9 D 84
1942 52 House 65 15 D 79
1943 53 House 77 10 D 81
1944 54 House 57 13 D 66
1945 55 House 74 8 D 63
1946 56 House 25 0 D 24
1951 61 House 96 3 D 97 15
1952 62 House 57 7 D 43 0
1953 63 House 87 3 R 78 76 18
1954 64 House 87 3 R 74 16 84 0
1955 65 House 39 6 R 37 15 49 33
1956 66 House 69 19 R 76 12 84 43
1957 67 House 41 24 R 53 13 68 56
1958 68 House 59 30 R 52 30 84 9
1959 69 House 82 0 60 21 R 59 28 77 25
1960 70 House 89 0 63 24 R 70 23 88 13
1961 71 House 8 0 D 2 5 7 0 100
Lifetime conservative rating:   100%


Age: Age as of July 1 of the year pertaining to this row.



Conservative Coalition: According to the publication "Congressional Quarterly" (CQ), this is an alliance of Republicans and Southern Democrats (from back when Southern Democrats tended to be conservative or at least moderate) against Northern Democrats in Congress.

This concept had significant meaning perhaps through the 1980's. These statistics stopped being computed after 2000 because conservative Democrats no longer existed except in very rare cases. The number under the green check is the percentage of time this Representative or Senator voted with the coalition; the number under the red X is the percentage of the time he opposed the coalition. The numbers often do not add to 100% because of instances where no vote was cast.



Party Unity: According to CQ, a Party Unity vote in Congress is one in which the parties were split, with a majority of Democrats opposing a majority of Republicans.

The number under the green check is the percentage of time this Representative or Senator voted with his party; the number under the red X is the percentage of the time he opposed the party. The numbers often do not add to 100% because of instances where no vote was cast.



Presidential Support: These are votes for which the President has stated his position, either in via a message to Congress, by press conference remarks or other public statements and documents.

The number under the green check is the percentage of time this Representative or Senator voted with the President; the number under the red X is the percentage of the time he opposed the President. The numbers often do not add to 100% because of instances where no vote was cast. The "P" column indicates the party of the President in each year.



Vote %: The percentage of roll-call votes in which this Representaive or Senator participated by voting "Yes" or "No" (as opposed to "Present" or not voting at all.)



Liberal Rating: These ratings are based on key votes as identifed by the ultra-liberal advocacy organization called "Americans for Democratic Action" (ADA). They have been rating members of Congress since 1947. The number shown is the percentage of the time this Representative or Senator took the liberal position on a key issue. The methodology behind the calculation can be found here. Ratings followed by an asterisk were calculated the "ADA way" due to missing data regarding key votes in the ADA source material.



Conservative Rating: These ratings are based on key votes as identifed by the conservative advocacy organization called the "American Conservative Union" (ACU). They have been rating members of Congress since 1971. The number shown is the percentage of the time this Representative or Senator took the conservative position on a key issue.

The liberal and conservative ratings are not expected to add to 100% because the two groups use different sets of key votes to determine their ratings. Conservative ratings from 1961 through 1970 (and for 2024) were calculated based on key votes as selected by the creators of this website.