RightDataUSA


Joe Pool

[Congressional biography]

Born: February 18, 1911 in Fort Worth, TX
Died: July 14, 1968 in Houston, TX

Education:

  • Attended University of Texas, 1929-1933
  • Southern Methodist University Law School, 1937

Military Service:

  • U.S. Army Air Corps Intelligence, 1943-1945

Career:

  • Lawyer

Elected Office:

  • TX House, 1953-1958



Election Results for Joe Pool


Click on the Year to see the results of that election.

YearAgeStatePartyOfficeDistrictStagePosVotes%
1958 47 TX D U.S. House District 05 Primary 2 35,687 41.4%
1960 49 TX D U.S. House District 05 General 2 96,709 42.7%
1962 51 TX D U.S. House District AL Primary 2 226,515 20.3%
1962 51 TX D U.S. House District AL Primary Runoff 1 571,246 57.0%
1962 51 TX D U.S. House At-Large District General 1 870,860 56.1%
1964 53 TX D U.S. House District AL Primary 1 678,584 48.3%
1964 53 TX D U.S. House District AL Primary Runoff 1 358,885 57.2%
1964 53 TX D U.S. House At-Large District General 1 1,690,674 66.9%
1966 55 TX D U.S. House District 03 General 1 35,081 53.4%
1968 57 TX D U.S. House District 03 Primary 1 33,037 74.6%


Age: Age as of July 1 of the year pertaining to this election.




Ideology Data for Joe Pool


Click on the number in the 'Conserv.' column to see all of the key votes for that year.

YearAgeBodyConservative
Coalition
Party UnityPresidential
Support
Vote %LiberalConserv.
P
1963 52 House 100 0 31 69 D 30 70 100 8 94
1964 53 House 75 8 39 35 D 44 38 75 25 75
1965 54 House 75 12 29 54 D 42 46 85 16 79
1966 55 House 59 3 26 43 D 33 35 68 0 77
1967 56 House 74 4 26 51 D 35 36 66 0 100
1968 57 House 8 32 D 17 33 56 13 81
Lifetime conservative rating:   83%


Age: Age as of July 1 of the year pertaining to this row.



Conservative Coalition: According to the publication "Congressional Quarterly" (CQ), this is an alliance of Republicans and Southern Democrats (from back when Southern Democrats tended to be conservative or at least moderate) against Northern Democrats in Congress.

This concept had significant meaning perhaps through the 1980's. These statistics stopped being computed after 2000 because conservative Democrats no longer existed except in very rare cases. The number under the green check is the percentage of time this Representative or Senator voted with the coalition; the number under the red X is the percentage of the time he opposed the coalition. The numbers often do not add to 100% because of instances where no vote was cast.



Party Unity: According to CQ, a Party Unity vote in Congress is one in which the parties were split, with a majority of Democrats opposing a majority of Republicans.

The number under the green check is the percentage of time this Representative or Senator voted with his party; the number under the red X is the percentage of the time he opposed the party. The numbers often do not add to 100% because of instances where no vote was cast.



Presidential Support: These are votes for which the President has stated his position, either in via a message to Congress, by press conference remarks or other public statements and documents.

The number under the green check is the percentage of time this Representative or Senator voted with the President; the number under the red X is the percentage of the time he opposed the President. The numbers often do not add to 100% because of instances where no vote was cast. The "P" column indicates the party of the President in each year.



Vote %: The percentage of roll-call votes in which this Representaive or Senator participated by voting "Yes" or "No" (as opposed to "Present" or not voting at all.)



Liberal Rating: These ratings are based on key votes as identifed by the ultra-liberal advocacy organization called "Americans for Democratic Action" (ADA). They have been rating members of Congress since 1947. The number shown is the percentage of the time this Representative or Senator took the liberal position on a key issue. The methodology behind the calculation can be found here. Ratings followed by an asterisk were calculated the "ADA way" due to missing data regarding key votes in the ADA source material.



Conservative Rating: These ratings are based on key votes as identifed by the conservative advocacy organization called the "American Conservative Union" (ACU). They have been rating members of Congress since 1971. The number shown is the percentage of the time this Representative or Senator took the conservative position on a key issue.

The liberal and conservative ratings are not expected to add to 100% because the two groups use different sets of key votes to determine their ratings. Conservative ratings from 1961 through 1970 (and for 2024) were calculated based on key votes as selected by the creators of this website.